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 1. Know Your Camera
I. White balance ,
II. Aperture,
III. Drive modes,
IV. Focusing modes,
V. Stabilization modes
 White balance (WB) is considered as one of the
most important settings of a digital camera.
EXPOSURE–THE MOST BASIC ELEMENT OF
PHOTOGRAPHY
• When photographers talk about “exposure,” simply mean
the brightness or darkness of a photo. It seems simple
enough to take a photo that is correctly exposed
 Small set of blades in the lens that controls how
much light will enter the camera.
 Aperture sizes are measured by f-stops.
 A high f-stop like f-22 means that the aperture
hole is quite small, and
 A low f-stop like f/3.5 means that the aperture is
wide open.
 The shutter is a small “curtain” in the
camera that quickly rolls over the image.
 Sensor (the digital version of film) and allows
light to shine onto the imaging sensor for a
fraction of a second
 Sensitivity of film/ Sensor.
 APERTURE,
 SHUTTER SPEED, AND
 ISO
 Out door and Indoor light.
 Shadows on Different light.
 Harsh midday sun,
 Golden hour light,
 After the sun goes down,
 When the stars come out,
 Light of windows,
 Use an external flash.
 The zone of acceptable sharpness within a
photo that will appear in focus.
 Large aperture = Small f-number = Shallow
(small) depth of field
 Small aperture = Larger f-number = Deeper
(larger) depth of field
 perspective has to do with the spatial
relationships between
 objects in your frame –
 their sizes,
 their placements, and the
 space between them.
 Where you position yourself when you take a
photo is a hugely important decision.
 That is all about how the various visual bits
and pieces in a scene have been organized.
“Rules” of composition
The Rule of Thirds,
Negative Space,
Balance or
Visual Paths.
These are ways to arrange elements in your frame that
help tell a story, convey an emotion, or catch your
viewers’ attention.
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics
Digital photography basics

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Digital photography basics

  • 1.
  • 2.  1. Know Your Camera I. White balance , II. Aperture, III. Drive modes, IV. Focusing modes, V. Stabilization modes
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.  White balance (WB) is considered as one of the most important settings of a digital camera.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. EXPOSURE–THE MOST BASIC ELEMENT OF PHOTOGRAPHY
  • 22. • When photographers talk about “exposure,” simply mean the brightness or darkness of a photo. It seems simple enough to take a photo that is correctly exposed
  • 23.
  • 24.  Small set of blades in the lens that controls how much light will enter the camera.  Aperture sizes are measured by f-stops.  A high f-stop like f-22 means that the aperture hole is quite small, and  A low f-stop like f/3.5 means that the aperture is wide open.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.  The shutter is a small “curtain” in the camera that quickly rolls over the image.  Sensor (the digital version of film) and allows light to shine onto the imaging sensor for a fraction of a second
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.  Sensitivity of film/ Sensor.
  • 34.  APERTURE,  SHUTTER SPEED, AND  ISO
  • 35.  Out door and Indoor light.  Shadows on Different light.  Harsh midday sun,  Golden hour light,  After the sun goes down,  When the stars come out,  Light of windows,  Use an external flash.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.  The zone of acceptable sharpness within a photo that will appear in focus.  Large aperture = Small f-number = Shallow (small) depth of field  Small aperture = Larger f-number = Deeper (larger) depth of field
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.  perspective has to do with the spatial relationships between  objects in your frame –  their sizes,  their placements, and the  space between them.  Where you position yourself when you take a photo is a hugely important decision.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.  That is all about how the various visual bits and pieces in a scene have been organized.
  • 57. “Rules” of composition The Rule of Thirds, Negative Space, Balance or Visual Paths. These are ways to arrange elements in your frame that help tell a story, convey an emotion, or catch your viewers’ attention.