4. Product
Designer
Design most of
the things we
use in our day-
to-day lives
Improve the
way the
existing
product looks
and work and
produce at
lower
works on
specialist
products
Design entirely
new products
7. ERGONOMIC DESIGN
• Design of equipment
• Design is made in an attempt to increase
productivity and comfort, while reducing weariness
and pain
Figure 1
11. IKEA aims to be a
responsible organisation.
It sells low-price home
furnishing products from
around the world
Figure 2
Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5
12. ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITI
ES
Employed
on a part
time/full time
basis
Aware of the
construction
process of their
designs
Create
furnishing or
fixture designs
based on certain
company
specifications
Working within a
larger corporate
community
Less likely to
build their
own designs
Not
responsible
for the
construction of
their designs
Aware of the
feasibility of
their designs
15. ROLES AND
RESPONSIBILITI
ES
Working on
contract basis
Create
furnishing
and fixture
Work on commission
Allot of time for
self-promotion
or obtaining
patent
Carry out
tasks involved
running a
business
Compete with
other furniture
designers for
contract
16. IMPROVING EXISTING FURNITURE
• Improve and innovate existing products
design
• Finding solutions to produce more
efficient products
19. Clients establish
needs and
expectations
through a brief
Designers
get the idea
of what the
client wants
Design
options are
reviewed and
discussed
with clients to
define
direction
DEFINE
process
sketching
20. PROCESS
SKETCHING
• A stage of visualising the work
• An act of firming an idea
• Very likely to be drawn by a
pencil or fibre tip pen as the
designer explores possibilities
Figure 8
24. IDEATE
• Brainstorm a range of ideas exploring aesthetics as well
as functional and mechanical aspects of the project
Ideation sketches Explanatory sketches
Refine drawing
25. IDEATION
SKETCHING
• also known as freehand sketches.
• Use to evolve the design ideas and study the
compositional aspect of the product
30. FABRICATION
DRAWINGS ( construction
drawings )
• Given by designers to fabricators for pricing and fabrication
Jim Postell (1993). Furniture Design. Furniture Design Phases, 165
32. MEETING OUTCOMES
Both designers and fabricators are able to :
• Determine the cost
• Determine the time it will take to fabricate and install the proposed
work
• Determine the scope of work
• Establish the responsibilities of various individuals
• Outline a schedule for completing and installing the proposed work
34. SHOP DRAWING
• A detailed construction and fabrication drawing that
shows the proposed material , shape and size ,
assembly of the parts and how the entire unit will be
installed
Lobby security desk
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Figure 16