2. • Mercury Thermometers
• Temperature range from -39 degrees oC to 350 oC
• Volatile and toxic even at low concentrations
• Poses an environmental hazard associated with storage and
disposal of broken thermometers
• Ethanol Thermometers
• Temperature range from -110 oC to +78 degrees Celsius
• Fluid loss by evaporation is hard to avoid when temperatures
reach 78 oC
Liquid-In-Glass Thermometers
3. Ionic Liquid Thermometer
Thermometer filled with
ionic thermometric liquid
Tested ionic liquids are
reasonably inexpensive
along with complete set
of toxicological data
available
Excellent thermal stability
Readily biodegradable
Range of about -100 oC to
+400 oC
Chemical structures of ionic liquids used
(a) [TEMA][MeSO4] (b) [P66614][NTf2]
4. Advantages
Wider temperature range
than mercury or ethanol
thermometers
Easy to calibrate with
lower toxicity
• Environmentally safer
associated with storage
and disposal of broken
thermometers
The red-dyed [TEMA][MeSO4 ], in baths of
boiling water (left picture) and melting ice
(right picture) for determining the marks at
100 ◦ C and 0 ◦ C respectively, while
compared with the readings of a commercial
thermometer (with blue filling fluid).
5. Inventor
• Dr. Ramana Reddy
• ACIPCO Professor
• 1 patent application
• 3 patents issued
• Departments
• Metallurgical and Materials
Engineering
• Center for Advanced Vehicle
Technologies
• Environmental Institute
rreddy@eng.ua.edu
6. Inventor
• Dr. Robin Rogers
• Professor
• Recipient of Paul Walden Award
in Ionic Liquids - 2012
• 22 patent applications
• 3 patents issued
• Departments
• Chemistry
• Center for Green Manufacturing
rdrogers@as.ua.edu
7. Office for Technology Transfer
720 2nd Ct E
Tuscaloosa, AL 35401
UAIPD05-0014
OTT@UA.edu
www.OTT.UA.edu
Editor's Notes
Should read like Wikipedia entry. Try to focus on the high points.