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“Application of digital library in learning at Central
University of Karnataka”
by
Sushma N Jogan* Dr.Hoovinbhavi B L**
Junior Research Fellow* Professor & Dean**
Dept. of Studies in Research & Education
Gulbarga University, Kalaburagi-585106
Introduction
• Information and Communication Technology has
revolutionized the concept of libraries.
• Each and every library is slowly getting digitized.
• Application of information technology has provided wider
opportunities in accessing knowledge .
• As a result libraries face new challenges, demands and
expectations.
• Informative seekers are no longer satisfied with only printed
materials.
Cont……………..
• They want to supplement information with e-resources.
• Digital libraries will start gaining ground in India in the
present century.
• We are heading towards an environment in information may
substitute print-based information.
• Over the last decade there have been significant efforts to
develop digital libraries.
• These efforts however largely focused on the building of the
technology that enable digital libraries to function
technically.
Need and Significance of the study
 The majority of the holding of a digital library is in the
computer readable form and also acts as a point of access.
 Creating, capturing and deploying a learning experience are
all activities that can be conducted in the digital domain.
 These drive fundamental requirements for the application of
digital libraries in education.
 Moving from educational computing to digital libraries in
education requires new strategies and rethinking the role of
technology.
Operational terms defined
• Digital library: A digital library is a collection of documents in
organized electronic form, available on the Internet or on CD-
ROM (compact-disk read-only memory) disks. Depending on the
specific library, a user may be able to access magazine articles,
books, papers, images, sound files, and videos.
• Search engines: program that searches for and identifies items in
a database that correspond to keywords or characters specified by
the user, used especially for finding particular sites on the World
Wide Web.
• e-resources: An electronic resource is any information source that
the library provides access to in an electronic format.
• Learning: the acquisition of knowledge or skills through study,
experience, or being taught.
Objectives of the study:
• To understand the importance of digital libraries in
learning.
• To identify the students’ level of learning through digital
library.
• To find out it’s accessibility, availability and functionality.
• To know the level of exposure.
• To find out the reasons for the use of ICT resources.
• To study the purpose of seeking information.
• To understand the application and use of ICT.
Research Methodology:
 Sampling technique: For the present study researcher has
used random sampling technique.
 Size of the sample: Sample of 50 post graduate students
were selected from different streams of Central University of
Karnataka.
 Methodology & Tool: The study is based on Survey
method. Standardized questionnaire has used for the present
study.
 Analysis & Interpretation of data: The collected data has
analyzed by percentage analysis.
Data interpretation:
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 Well known 16 32 %
2 Known 23 46 %
3 Some what known 07 14 %
4 Don’t know 02 4 %
5 Don’t use it 02 4 %
50 100 %
Table 1: the level of exposure in digital library and open access journals
It is to observe that 46% of students were known to access digital library and open
access journals, 32% students were well known to access the same,14% somewhat
known and 4% respectively for not using it.
Table 2: reasons for the use of ICT resources
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 Acquire information 21 42%
2 Process information 16 32%
3 Store information 08 16%
4 Retrieve information 05 10%
5 Dissemination information 00 00
50 100%
The table shows that 42% students acquire information through using e-resources,
32% process information, 16% store information, 10% retrieve information. Thus
the table reveals that students are making use of resources for acquiring
information.
Table 3: the browsing software available in your
library
The above table reveals that 60% of students browse for chrome,
34% Mozilla fire fox, 4% safari and 2% others. It is to observe
that chrome is the software browsed by the students.
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 IE 00 00
2 Chrome 30 60%
3 Mozilla fire fox 17 34%
4 Safari 02 4%
5 Others 01 2%
50 100%
Table 4: Library have separate website
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 Yes 39 78%
2 No 11 22%
3 50 100%
The table shows that 78% of the students say yes that library have separate website and
22% says no. Thus it is to conclude that students receive information regarding separate
website.
Table 5: the library website is part of your
university website
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 Yes 40 80%
2 No 10 20%
50 100%
The above table reveals that 80% of them say yes for the given statement
and 20% says no. Therefore it is to observe that students are aware of
library website
Table 6: is there any separate digital library?
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 Yes 30 60%
2 No 20 40%
50 100%
The table reveals that 60% of the students say yes for separate digital library and 40%
say no. Therefore essential information must be given to all the students to know about
separate digital library in universities.
Table 7: the services provided in digital library
Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage
1 e-database 20 40%
2 Full text e-journals 09 18%
3 e-body 01 2%
4 Online news 10 20%
5 CD ROM database 05 10%
6 Publication database 05 10%
50 100%
The above table shows that 40% students goes with e-database, 20% online news, 18%
Full text e-journals, 10% CD ROM database and Publication database, 2% e-body. Thus
students has to make proper use of services provided in the university.
Suggestion and conclusion:
 It is to suggest that students have to provide necessary skills to be familiar
with digital library.
 The staff must be digitized with the accessibility and functionality of digital
library.
 Students must be provided essential facilities to make use of these resources like
networks, usage timings etc.
 To conclude we can say that libraries have long served a crucial role in learning.
A library is a fundamentally an organized set of resources, which include human
services as well as the entire spectrum of media.
 Digital libraries are evolving to meet the needs of teaching and learning and
identify issues for continued development. These are universally accessible.
 It is nearly unlimited storage space at a much lower cost.
 Hence the use of digital library made everyone to be familiar with the e-
resources which is definitely a new step for the development of the country.

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Application of Digital Libraries in Learning

  • 1. “Application of digital library in learning at Central University of Karnataka” by Sushma N Jogan* Dr.Hoovinbhavi B L** Junior Research Fellow* Professor & Dean** Dept. of Studies in Research & Education Gulbarga University, Kalaburagi-585106
  • 2. Introduction • Information and Communication Technology has revolutionized the concept of libraries. • Each and every library is slowly getting digitized. • Application of information technology has provided wider opportunities in accessing knowledge . • As a result libraries face new challenges, demands and expectations. • Informative seekers are no longer satisfied with only printed materials.
  • 3. Cont…………….. • They want to supplement information with e-resources. • Digital libraries will start gaining ground in India in the present century. • We are heading towards an environment in information may substitute print-based information. • Over the last decade there have been significant efforts to develop digital libraries. • These efforts however largely focused on the building of the technology that enable digital libraries to function technically.
  • 4. Need and Significance of the study  The majority of the holding of a digital library is in the computer readable form and also acts as a point of access.  Creating, capturing and deploying a learning experience are all activities that can be conducted in the digital domain.  These drive fundamental requirements for the application of digital libraries in education.  Moving from educational computing to digital libraries in education requires new strategies and rethinking the role of technology.
  • 5. Operational terms defined • Digital library: A digital library is a collection of documents in organized electronic form, available on the Internet or on CD- ROM (compact-disk read-only memory) disks. Depending on the specific library, a user may be able to access magazine articles, books, papers, images, sound files, and videos. • Search engines: program that searches for and identifies items in a database that correspond to keywords or characters specified by the user, used especially for finding particular sites on the World Wide Web. • e-resources: An electronic resource is any information source that the library provides access to in an electronic format. • Learning: the acquisition of knowledge or skills through study, experience, or being taught.
  • 6. Objectives of the study: • To understand the importance of digital libraries in learning. • To identify the students’ level of learning through digital library. • To find out it’s accessibility, availability and functionality. • To know the level of exposure. • To find out the reasons for the use of ICT resources. • To study the purpose of seeking information. • To understand the application and use of ICT.
  • 7. Research Methodology:  Sampling technique: For the present study researcher has used random sampling technique.  Size of the sample: Sample of 50 post graduate students were selected from different streams of Central University of Karnataka.  Methodology & Tool: The study is based on Survey method. Standardized questionnaire has used for the present study.  Analysis & Interpretation of data: The collected data has analyzed by percentage analysis.
  • 8. Data interpretation: Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 Well known 16 32 % 2 Known 23 46 % 3 Some what known 07 14 % 4 Don’t know 02 4 % 5 Don’t use it 02 4 % 50 100 % Table 1: the level of exposure in digital library and open access journals It is to observe that 46% of students were known to access digital library and open access journals, 32% students were well known to access the same,14% somewhat known and 4% respectively for not using it.
  • 9. Table 2: reasons for the use of ICT resources Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 Acquire information 21 42% 2 Process information 16 32% 3 Store information 08 16% 4 Retrieve information 05 10% 5 Dissemination information 00 00 50 100% The table shows that 42% students acquire information through using e-resources, 32% process information, 16% store information, 10% retrieve information. Thus the table reveals that students are making use of resources for acquiring information.
  • 10. Table 3: the browsing software available in your library The above table reveals that 60% of students browse for chrome, 34% Mozilla fire fox, 4% safari and 2% others. It is to observe that chrome is the software browsed by the students. Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 IE 00 00 2 Chrome 30 60% 3 Mozilla fire fox 17 34% 4 Safari 02 4% 5 Others 01 2% 50 100%
  • 11. Table 4: Library have separate website Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 Yes 39 78% 2 No 11 22% 3 50 100% The table shows that 78% of the students say yes that library have separate website and 22% says no. Thus it is to conclude that students receive information regarding separate website.
  • 12. Table 5: the library website is part of your university website Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 Yes 40 80% 2 No 10 20% 50 100% The above table reveals that 80% of them say yes for the given statement and 20% says no. Therefore it is to observe that students are aware of library website
  • 13. Table 6: is there any separate digital library? Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 Yes 30 60% 2 No 20 40% 50 100% The table reveals that 60% of the students say yes for separate digital library and 40% say no. Therefore essential information must be given to all the students to know about separate digital library in universities.
  • 14. Table 7: the services provided in digital library Sl no Options Frequencies Percentage 1 e-database 20 40% 2 Full text e-journals 09 18% 3 e-body 01 2% 4 Online news 10 20% 5 CD ROM database 05 10% 6 Publication database 05 10% 50 100% The above table shows that 40% students goes with e-database, 20% online news, 18% Full text e-journals, 10% CD ROM database and Publication database, 2% e-body. Thus students has to make proper use of services provided in the university.
  • 15. Suggestion and conclusion:  It is to suggest that students have to provide necessary skills to be familiar with digital library.  The staff must be digitized with the accessibility and functionality of digital library.  Students must be provided essential facilities to make use of these resources like networks, usage timings etc.  To conclude we can say that libraries have long served a crucial role in learning. A library is a fundamentally an organized set of resources, which include human services as well as the entire spectrum of media.  Digital libraries are evolving to meet the needs of teaching and learning and identify issues for continued development. These are universally accessible.  It is nearly unlimited storage space at a much lower cost.  Hence the use of digital library made everyone to be familiar with the e- resources which is definitely a new step for the development of the country.