2. INTRODUCTION
Power Sharing is a system of Governance in
which all major segments of the communities are
provided the share of Government.
It is the most democratic form of Government as it
grants right to concern about the Government to
every community present in the Country.
It is the best form of stable Government which
reflects the ability of cooperation among all in its
Nation.
3. FORMS OF POWER SHARING
The Power Sharing type of Government
diminishes the inability of control over the
Government by all people.
This Government especially exercises its powers
through much distributed aims among its all
citizens which are made after much distribution
amongst them.
So, as to understand this Governance, there are
some Forms of Power Sharing.
4. AMONG DIFFERENT ORGANS OF
GOVERNMENT
The power is shared among Legislature,
Executive and Judiciary. These all have control
over each other in some or other way. This is
known by Horizontal Form of Government.
These all organs regulate the division of
Government in appropriate manner. No organ has
unlimited power on itselves and due to this the
Government remains more stable an satisfied for
all people.
The Horizontal form of Government is based on
the system of Checks and Balances.
5.
6. AMONG GOVERNMENTS AT
DIFFERENT LEVELS
The Governments at different levels with a general
government for whole country and governments at the
provincial or regional level form a type of Government that is
Federal Government.
The Constitution in this type of Government lays down the
powers of different levels of Government. In this case, the
State Government is not answerable to the Central
Government.
This is known by Vertical distribution system as it the powers
are distributed in levels.
For Example:- In Belgium, the leaders after discussing laid
down the Federal Government with the amendment of
Constitution in 1993.
7. AMONG DIFFERENT SOCIAL
COMMUNITIES
In a Democratic form of Government, the Power is shared
among all different types of communities, religions and other
types of social groups.
This helps in maintaining a peaceful attitude throughout the
country's citizens of varying communities.
It grants equal say for all communities whether majorities or
minorities.
It also provides some more space for minorities who have not
still come up to match the generation. This helps decreasing
the alienation feeling in the minorities.
For Example:- In India, all citizens with varying societies are
given equal say in the matter of Government. Also some
weake sections are also represented in Legeslatures and
Assembly.
8. AMONG POLITICAL PARTIES, PRESSURE
GROUPS AND MOVEMENTS
In Democratic Government, also the power is shared among
Political Parties, Pressure Groups and Movements.
The Political parties form their alliance for elections and when
elected form the Coalition Government. This includes the
varying views of different parties and so can be more effective
for good Governance.
The Pressure Groups also are given freedom of trying to
convey their concerns in the Legislatures which could also
improve the quality of governance to study on those matters.
Also the Movements enhance the Government to know about
Public issue going on in their Nation.
9. Conclusion
The Forms of Power Sharing are the most
important parts of the Democracy.
The Power Sharing brings up the good changes in
Governance.
It solves all Conflicts in the Country with the
Interdependence of every Organisation.
The Power Sharing helps to control the Country's
matters easily with people's approval.