A wide-ranging survey of US systems administrators that captures the rapidly evolving nature of the sysadmin role and their thoughts on life inside and outside of the workplace in October 2013
2. Study overview: Who are systems administrators?
» SolarWinds set out to measure the rapidly evolving
nature of the systems administrators in the US
» We captured their thoughts on life inside and
outside of the workplace to understand who they
are and what drives them
» 401 US-based sysadmins took part in the survey
conducted by RedShift Research in October 2012
2
4. How the sysadmin role is changing
There is more responsibility and demands on my time 38% 52%
There is more complexity in the systems I manage 35% 54%
I am doing more with less 32% 49%
I have been adequately trained in new tech skills 32% 48%
I am spending more time on the job 31% 51%
The software used to manage IT systems is more complex 30% 56%
There is more pressure 30% 52%
The software used to manage IT systems is more expensive 28% 55%
There are more career paths to pursue /more specialization 26% 52%
I feel more satisfied in my career 25% 50%
There is more incentive to perform my best 25% 44%
There are more resources to do my job 23% 48%
Strongly agree Somewhat agree
Most agree that their jobs are more demanding, more complex and requires doing
more with less. But nevertheless, 75% find their work more satisfying.
Q15: How much do you agree or disagree with each statement, in
terms of how the system/network admin career has changed over the
last 2-3 years?. (Asked: Strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat
disagree, strongly disagree.)
4
5. Key job frustrations
Too little pay 22%
Not enough budget 13%
Increasing workload/responsibilities 16%
Too much to do 12%
Job is not challenging enough 12%
Lack of appreciation from users/company 8%
Little control over what I work on 8%
Not enough autonomy 5%
Don't know 4%
Inadequate pay and budget constraints, coupled with a heavy workload represent
key points of frustrations.
Q7: Please rank your top three most frustrating challenges
in order of level of frustration. 5
6. What sysadmins enjoy most about their work
Solving problems 75%
Helping users 62%
Getting to work with new technologies 50%
Thinking on my feet 52%
Having a unique set of skills/capabilities 41%
Making a contribution to the organization 43%
Designing or planning new solutions 33%
Evaluating software solutions 28%
Driving innovation in the company 27%
Completing daily systems tasks 30%
Other aspect not listed above 2%
Solving problems, helping users, encountering new technologies and thinking on
their feet are the most enjoyable aspects of their profession.
Q12: Please select all of the items that you enjoy a lot about
being a systems administrator.
6
7. The single most enjoyable thing about the profession
Solving problems 24%
Helping users 20%
Getting to work with new technologies 13%
Having a unique set of skills 8%
Designing or planning new solutions 10%
Thinking on my feet 6%
Making a contribution to the organization 6%
Evaluating software solutions 4%
Driving innovation in the company 2%
Completing daily systems tasks 5%
Other 1%
The challenge of problem solving and helping users are most enjoyable aspect of
being a sysadmin.
Q13: Which of these do you enjoy most about being a
systems administrator? (One response only.)
7
8. Job satisfaction & recognition
48%
44%
34%
28%
20%
12%
9%
3%
Not enjoyable Somewhat Enjoyable Highly Not Somewhat Appreciated Highly
at all enjoyable enjoyable appreciated at appreciated appreciated
all
Most people find their jobs enjoyable to some extent and most feel they are at
least somewhat appreciated. However, only around one in five describe their
jobs as highly enjoyable & feel highly appreciated.
Q9: All things considered, how enjoyable is your job?
Q10: Do you feel appreciated for the job that you do by the company in
general? 8
9. How sysadmins feel about their employers
Our systems are more reliable and efficient than in 50% 39%
the past
I trust the leadership of the IT department at my 49% 38%
company
Our IT department is in a better position than the 50% 32%
past year
I trust the senior/executive leadership of the 48% 33%
company
I feel 2013 will be a growth year for my company 46% 33%
Most of the company doesn’t understand what I 42% 26%
do/the value I bring
Somewhat agree Strongly agree
Most feel fairly positive about their workplace. However, 68% worry that their
work is not easily understood by others in their business.
Q18: Please rate the following sentences based on how much
you agree or disagree. (Asked: Strongly agree, somewhat
agree, somewhat disagree, strongly disagree.) 9
10. How often do sysadmins change jobs?
29%
22%
21%
19%
9%
Every 1-2 years Every 3-5 years Every 5-10 years More than 10 years Never changed jobs
Nearly half rarely or never change jobs, having worked in the same place for 10
years or more.
Q37: How often do you change jobs?
10
11. Why they switch jobs
21%
15% 15% 15%
14%
11%
6%
2%
For a payFor a more challenging role satisfying role promotion hange of career I was laid off company is unstable
raise For a more For a C Current Lack of overall support in curre
Sysadmins jump ship for more money or a more challenging/satisfying role.
Q38: What was the last reason that made you change
your job?
11
12. 2013 IT budget predictions
38%
12% 11%
9% 9% 9%
7%
3%
More than 5-10% less 1-4% less Same as 2012 1-4% more 5-10% more More than I don’t
10% less 10% more know/I'm not
involved in
budgeting
Sysadmins believe budgets will likely remain flat. 38% expect no change from
2012. 30% anticipate some growth vs. 23% who expect decline. The overall
effect suggests a net growth of only 0.3%.
Q8: Do you anticipate your department will have more, less or
the same budget in 2013? (Please select one response.)
12
13. Do they have the resources to do the job right?
Adequate tools/software and hardware 44% 25%
Skilled staff/people resources 43% 22%
Adequate support from organization 42% 22%
Adequate ongoing training and skills development 39% 23%
Adequate budget/money resources 33% 18%
Usually Always
Budgets and money are most likely to be identified as the scarcest resource (around
half say that this is not usually adequate at their organization).
However, as many as one third are not convinced they have access to adequate
tools/software/hardware to perform effectively.
Q14: Do you feel you have the following resources you need
to adequately perform your job on a daily basis? (Asked:
Always, usually, sometimes, rarely, never.)
13
14. Where sysadmins turn to for help
16% 16%
9%
8% 8%
7% 7%
5%
4%
3%
Current colleagues search engine networks seminars
General Personal IT Online forums and communities sites training sessions technicaltrainingetc
Vendor web
CompanyUniversity, college, Vendor school sessions
Books
The top source of information when faced with a challenge varies widely, from
asking colleagues to searching the internet, but no single source is dominant.
Q17: When faced with a challenging task on the job, please rank the top
three sources of information you turn to in order of importance?
14
15. Working off-duty hours
33% 32%
18%
11%
6%
A significant and A significant but A small and A small but No amount of
unreasonable manageable reasonable unreasonable extra time, I
amount of extra amount of extra amount of extra amount of extra complete all my
time time time time tasks during
work hours
Nearly 50% need to devote a significant amount of their free time to completing
assignments. Only 18% complete all their tasks within normal office hours.
Q11: Outside of your normal working hours, how much of your
free time do you use to continue working to complete your
assignments?
15
16. The average hourly working week
48%
25%
10% 11%
4%
1%
Under 40 40-45 45-50 50-55 55-60 More than 60
On average people are working a 45 ½ hour week, with 41% working 45 hours or
more a week.
Q19:On average, how many hours do you usually
work per week?
16
17. What they do on the job
Maintaining and/or operating a computer system and/or network 47%
Installing, supporting, maintaining servers or other computer… 37%
Project management for systems-related projects 30%
Monitoring performance of the network 14%
Procurement of new hardware, rolling out new software installs 14%
Planning for and responding to service outages or other problems 19%
Maintaining standards for server installations and applications 12%
Ensuring security for Internet connectivity 8%
Supervising or training computer operators 15%
Designing and/or Installing networks 14%
Making sure licenses for software are paid 6%
Checking for security breaches and poor data management… 8%
Maintaining the disk images for new computer installs 10%
Light programming 26%
Systems administrators have a broad range of responsibilities.
Q3: Which of the following categories describes your role in
the IT department? Please check as many as apply based on
your primary responsibilities. 17
18. How much sway do sysadmins have?
I make the final decisions for all IT matters 14%
I have some influence in at least some IT 40%
matters
I make the final decisions for at least some 6%
IT matters
I have a strong influence in at least some IT 10%
decisions
I have no involvement at all in the decision 16%
making process for any IT matters
I have very little influence in the decision 14%
making process for any IT matters
70% of sysadmins have some level of decision-making influence in IT matters
Q4: Which of the following best describes your overall role in
the IT decision making process? (Please select only one
response.) 18
20. How they spend free time
72% 74%
70%
58%
52% 51%
47% 49%
41%
38%
32% 34%
28% 28% 27% 27%
22% 20%
Even away from work, 72% like to spend time surfing the web, 44% play video games
and 29% even program for fun. 57% also love the great outdoors and 32% like to
participate in competitive sports.
Q23: Let’s say you’ve had a hard week at work, and you want to “blow off
some steam.” How often do you participate in each of the following fun
activities in this type of situation? (Showing those done very often/usually.) 20
21. Mobile gadget of choice
39%
32%
12%
11%
5%
Android iPhone Blackberry Other Windows mobile
Androids users narrowly beat out iPhone users.
Q24: For my personal Smartphone, I use a(n):
21
22. Are you a PC or a Mac?
84%
13%
3% 1%
PC Mac Open source Other
PCs dominate with the sysadmin crowd.
Q25: I’m a…
22
23. What’s the all-time best gaming platform?
Xbox 23%
I’m not a gamer 19%
PlayStation 17%
Wii 14%
My PC 11%
Nintendo 8%
Xbox beats PlayStation and Wii. But surprisingly, as many as one in six are not
gamers!
Q26: What is the best video game platform of all time?
23
24. What video game rules over all?
Call of Duty 28%
Super Mario Bros. 23%
Grand Theft Auto 17%
Other 18%
Tetris 19%
World of Warcraft 12%
PacMan/Ms. PacMan 15%
Legend of Zelda 14%
The Sims 11%
Wii 11%
Guitar Hero 8%
Space Invaders 11%
Jarheads beat Italian plumbers and gangsters.
Q27: Please select your top 3 favorite games of all time.
(Those above 10% shown.) 24
25. Best sci-fi/fantasy movie?
Star Wars 22%
Star Trek 17%
Lord of the Rings 17%
Matrix 12%
The Terminator 13%
Alien 6%
Other 2%
None of the above 10%
In the battle of light sabers vs. phasers, Yoda rules the galaxy.
Q29: What is your favorite Sci-Fi/Fantasy movie
franchise?
25
26. Favorite geek/sci-fi TV show
Star Trek 23%
The Big Bang Theory 19%
The X-Files 11%
Family Guy 11%
The Simpsons 8%
Battlestar Galactica 6%
Lost in Space 5%
ALF 4%
Other 4%
None of the above 8%
Sysadmins’ TV sets boldly go for Kirk & Picard ahead of Cooper & Hofstadter.
Q31: What is your favorite all-time geek or sci-fi TV show?
26
27. The most badass superhero?
Batman 18%
Superman 16%
Iron Man 12%
Wolverine 10%
Don’t know 9%
The Hulk 5%
Spiderman 5%
Captain America 5%
Wonder Woman 2%
None of the above 4%
Batman is the baddest badass.
Q28: Who is the most ‘badass’ superhero of all time?
(Top 10 answers shown.)
27
28. What’s in their cup when off duty?
Beer (Macro like Bud/Bud… 17%
Soda 19%
Beer (Craft) 12%
Coffee 11%
Wine 10%
Mixed drink 6%
Water 8%
Beer with a chaser 2%
Straight spirits… 4%
31% of sysadmin prefer suds of some kind when relaxing.
Q30: What is your usual beverage of choice when
you’re relaxing? 28
29. How they spend their vacations...
Hitting the beach 18%
Cruising 15%
Spending time with family 15%
City vacation 10%
Cultural destination 8%
Hiking/camping destination 8%
Spa/spa resort 3%
Other 5%
Staycation 3%
Geek convention/gathering 3%
Hitting the beach, cruising or just spending time with the family.
Q32: What is your ideal vacation? (Top 10 shown.)
29
30. Top tunes
21%
13%
11%
9%
8%
7% 7%
6%
5% 5%
2% 2%
1% 1%
Rock rocks! But house, funk and techno fall on deaf ears.
Q33: What is your favorite type of music?
30
31. What wheels they’re driving
Compact car 26%
SUV 25%
Classic car 11%
Sports car 9%
Truck 6%
Minivan or station wagon 5%
Motorcycle 3%
Other 9%
Bicycle 2%
I don't own a vehicle 3%
Most sysadmins cruise around in compact cars and SUVs.
Q34: What class of vehicle you most drive on a regular
basis? 31
32. What kind of person are you?
60%
51%
48%
45% 46% 45% 44%
40%
38%
32%
Hard-working Friendly Fun-loving Smart Intellectual Funny Compassionate Adventurous Leader Homebody
Sysadmins view themselves as hardworking but friendly and fun.
Q39 Please rate each of the following personality traits in terms
of how well each describes you. (Results based on “Describes
me completely.”) 32
36. Marital status
59%
22%
9%
7%
1%
Married Divorced Widowed Single/never married Living with a
significant other
36
37. Years in technology field
50%
16%
15%
12%
7%
1%
Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years Over 3 years to 5 years 5 years to 8 years 8 years to 10 years Over 10 years
Over Over
37
38. Highest level of education
41%
16%
13% 13%
8%
5%
3%
Completed high A vocational or Some college An associate’s A bachelor’s Post graduate Post graduate
school certificate degree degree studies without a study with a
program after degree degree (PHD, etc)
high school
38
39. Years as a sysadmin
23%
22% 22%
16%
10%
7%
Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years Over 3-5 years Over 5-8 years Over 8-10 years Over 10 years
39
40. Annual income
15%
13%
10% 10%
9% 9%
8%
7%
5% 5%
2% 2%
1% 1%
Under 25,000 36,000 46,000 56,000 66,000 76,000 86,000 96,000 111,000 121,000 131,000 141,000 151,000
25,000 to to to to to to to to to to to to plus
35,000 45,000 55,000 65,000 75,000 85,000 95,000 110,000 120,000 130,000 140,000 150,000
40