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Molluscan Fisheries
MSc Part II, Oceanography II
Semester III
- Mst. Siddhesh Sitaram Bhor
Introduction
• Mollusca is the second largest phylum of the invertebrate animals
• Molluscs have a soft unsegmented body and most kinds have an external calcareous shell.
• Marine molluscs occur in diverse habitats: rocky coasts, sandy beaches, coral reef ecosystems, eustaries and
also at abyssal depths in the sea. However, in terms of molluscan species diversity and abundance, rocky
intertidal zones and coral reef areas of India are rich.
• Molluscan fisheries have came up as important fisheries to earn from the seas, its commercial importance has
induced involvement of many people of the coastal areas to earn livelihood from the sources of seas.
Edible Molluscs Fisheries
Perna viridis Perna indica
Edible Molluscs Fisheries
Rack Culture Method
Edible Oysters
Ostrea edulis Crassostrea madrasensis Crassostrea gryphoides
Clams And Bivalves
Meretrix meretrix
Meretrix casta
Gastropods
Trochus radiatus
Turbo argyrostomus
Cellana radiata
Cephalopods
Squids
 Loligo :-  Sepia :-
Loligo duvauceli Sepia aculeata Sepia pharonis Sepiella inermis
Cephalopods
 Octopi  Nautilus
Cephalopods
Bottom Trawl Net Olai Vallai (Seine)
Pot Trays 
Pearl Fisheries
Pinctada fucata Pinctada margaritifera
Chank Fisheries
Xancus pyrum
DextralSinistral
Production Of Molluscs In The World
Aquaculture Production of Molluscs In The World
Marine Molluscs Landing In India
319,734 tonnes
Mollusc Fisheries Landing In India 2016 (In Tonnes)
Bibliography
 Applied Fishery Science By S.M. Shafi
 Marine Ecology By Nair And Thampi
 Molluscan Fisheries Of India By Narasimham
 https://www.flickr.com/photos/pixofmine/ - Sandeep A Keloth (Squids and Cuttlefish Images)
 The State Of World Fisheries And Aquaculture Rome,2016 – FAO
 Molluscan Fisheries 2009-204 Report CMFRI
 Status Of Molluscan Fisheries In India K. Sunil – CMFRI
 Marine Fish Landings In India 2016 – CMFRI,Kochi

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