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PRESENTED BY:
MOHD. SHAHID RAZA
(1450800059)
Type of Road: Private Road (Driveway)
Project Construction : Under P.W.D. Sant Kabir Nagar
Length: 4.50 km
Location: Bhujaini, Sant Kabir Nagar
INTRODUCTION
What is Road?
Roads are defined as routes or paths that
begins at one destination and lead to
other.
ROADWAY CONSTRUCTION
CARRIAGEWAY
PAVEMENT
KERB
SHOULDER
SIDEWALKS/FOOTHPATH
CARRIAGEWAY/PAVEMENT
The part of a road used by vehicular traffic
is called carriageway.
Total road consist of all lane is called
pavement or width of pavement.
LAYERS OF CARRIAGEWAY
EARTHWORK
GRANULAR SUB BASE (GSB)
WET MIX MACADAM (WMM)
BITUMINOUS MACADAM (BM)
BITUMINOUS CONCRETE (BC)
TACKCOAT
SUBGRADE LAYER
SPREADING AND LEVELING
COMPACTION OF SUBGRADE
I LAYER :200mm
II ,III LAYER :150mm
GRANULAR SUB BASE
MATERIAL
LAYER
DEPTH
COMPACTION
SUB BASE LAYER
WET MIX MACADAM
It is a road base material consisting of crushed
rock/slag usually premixed with controlled
amount of water sufficient for adequate
compaction.
BITUMINOUS MACADAM
Bituminous macadam consists of aggregate
and appropriate binder, mixed in a hot mix
plant and laid with a mechanized paver.
It is an open graded mixture suitable for base
course and is laid in a single course for in
multiple layers on a previously prepared
base.
FINISHING OF SURFACE (ROLLING)
AGGREGATE
COARSE AGGREGATE
• The coarse aggregate consists of crushed rock,
crushed gravel or other gravel or other hard
material retained on 2.36mm sieve.
FINE AGGREGATE
• Fine Aggregate consist of crushed or naturally
occurring material or their combination passing
2.36 mm sieve and retained on 75 micron
sieve.
BITUMINOUS CONCRETE
MATERIAL
MIXING
SPREADING
CAMBER
A slight downward curve from the middle to
the sides of road surface.
KERB
A line of stone or concrete forming an edge
between a pavement and a roadway, so that
the pavement is some 15 cm above the level
of the road.
SHOULDER
It is the side of the road.
Sometimes it is paved.
Sometimes it is gravel.
Sometimes it is dirt or grass.
Construction Of Road

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Construction Of Road