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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FILL IN THE BLANKS
1. -------------------- command is used to print voucher (Print)
2. -------------- is the major source of revenue of any business ( Sales)
3. Bank account is a ---------------- account ( Personal)
4. The Function key to activate contra voucher is ----------- (F4)
5. Cash book is ruled like ---------------- (Ledger Account)
6. Expense incurred on administration come under -------------expense group
(Indirect)
7. A separate legal entity treated by the law like a natural person is called --------
- (Owner)
8. Debit is in the ----------- side of the account (Right)
9. Tally is a ----------- software (Accounting)
10. A Petty cash book is usually kept under------ system (Imprest system)
11. The date on which a bill falls due for payment is ------------ (Outstanding)
12. Stock in hand is considered to be --------------(Asset)
13. The process of transferring information from journal to ledger is called ---------
-(Posting)
14. In the Purchases day book, all -------- purchases of goods are recorded ( Credit
Purchase)
15. Accounting is also called as ------------(Book Keeping)
16. The simplest and the most commonly used type of journal is -----------(General
Journal)
17. Investment is a -------- asset (Fixed)
18. Stock items can be viewed through ----------- books (Inventory)
19. The Trading account of a business concern shows ---------- (Gross Profit)
20. ----- are the major recipients of the financial statements of business enterprises
(Investors)
21. The Profit and Loss account is also known as -------------- (Income Statement)
22. Cash in hand is considered to be ---------------- (asset)
23. The left side of an account is called --------------- (Credit)
24. The ----------- is a financial statement of a enterprise’s asset (Balance Sheet)
25. When commission is received, commission account is ----------------- (Credited)
26. In Tally F2 is used for -------------- (Date/period)
27. A credit balance in the bank column of the cash book denotes-------------
(Overdraft)
28. ------------- in Tally displays the details with closing balance
29. Stock items can be viewed through----------------( Inventory book)
30. Depreciation is a diminution in the value of ---------(Asset)
31. ------------------ is a complete business solution (Tally)
32. Through ------------- we can take print out in Tally
33. The item Plant & Machinery appearing in the balance sheet is a ----------------
(Asset)
34. A ----------------is an evidence of a transaction(Voucher)
35. It is possible to import data from ----------------- ( Vouchers)
36. Comparing ratios of different months are called --------------- (Ratio Analysis)
37. The irrecoverable debts are known as --------------- (Bad debts)
38. Sales Returns are entered in the ----------------- book (Sales Day Book)
39. Loans and advances received are ---------------- (Liabilities)
40. -------------- is a must while creating a company (Voucher)
41. The item wages appearing in the trading account is a ------------ expense (Direct)
42. Loans taken from bank is -------------(Liability)
43. The short cut key to get monthly report is ------------
44. The major recipients of the financial statements are called --------- ( Investors)
45. An entry that belongs to current asset is ---------------- (Debit)
46. ------------in Tally displays the details with closing balance.(Stock Summary)
47. ------------is original books of entry (Journal)
48. Asset – Liability = ---------------- (Capital)
49. Depreciation is treated as -------------- (loss)
50. Correctness of recording in books of account is tested by the preparation of -----
------ (Trial balance)
51. Discount received is a -------- (Income)
52. Discount allowed is an ---------- (Expense)
53. A manufacturing account shows -------- (Cost of goods manufactured)
54. Opening stock + Purchases + Direct expenses – closing stock = --------------(cost
of goods manufactured)
55. Net profit is ascertained by preparing ------------ (Profit & Loss account)
56. Accounting has ----------- aspects (Two)
57. Profit & Loss Account is also known as ------------ (Income statement)
58 The simplest and the most commonly used type of Journal is -------------(cash Book)
59 . --------is an organizational sub-unit for which cost is collected separately(cost
centre)
60. currencies can be created through---- menu (Accounts Info)
TRUE OR FALSE:
1. Tally does not provide calculator - False
2. Ctrl + V is used to delete a file - False
3. Maintain is the compulsory entry for creating company - True
4. Inventory is related to stock - True
5. Voucher types are located in Account Info menu - True
6. Tally is not an accounting package - False
7. On payment of salary to employee salary account is debited - True
8. The bank balance of cash is denoted by a debit balance in bank account - False
9. Journal is a book of account - False
10. The book which contains the various account is known as the ledger - True
11. Trial balance is a statement containing all debit balance - False
12. The best system of petty cash is the imprest system - True
13. The association of costs with the assumed sequences in which goods are used or
sold is called cost flow. - True
14. The balance sheet is an account - False
15. The item bank account is a fixed asset - False
16. Duties and Taxes are in fixed assets - False
17. Ratio analysis is an entry in the gateway of Tally - True
18. Secured loans are in liabilities - True
19. The total cost of merchandise sold cost of goods sold - True
20. All credit purchases of goods are entered Purchase Daybook - True
21. On payment of salary to employee salary account is Credited - False
22. The bank balance of cash is denoted by a Debit balance in bank account - False
23. In the case of transactions with person the rule is debit the receiver and credit
the giver - True
24. The book which contains the various accounts is known as the Journal - False
25. Trial balance is a statement containing all credit balances and debit balances
shown separately - True
26. The best system of petty cash is the imprest system - True
27. The stock at the close of a period is put on the debit side of the trading account
- True
28. The balance sheet is a Statement - True
29. The item cash in hand is a liability - False
30. Plant and Machinery is a current asset - False
31. Secured loans are in Assets – False
32. Alt + f10 is used for physical stock – True
33. Balance Sheet is comes under the Gate Way of Tally - True
34. Posting is related to ledger - True
35. In accounting accounts are 3 types – True
36. The Provision for doubtful debts account has a debit balance – False
37. Quantity of opening stock + goods purchased – goods sold = Closing stock - True
38. Interest on Drawings is deducted from drawings – False
39. Correctness of recording in books of Account is tested by preparing Trial Balance
– True
40. Outstanding salaries is shown as on outstanding asset – False
41. Interest on capital is shown as outstanding asset - False
42. Gross profit is ascertained by preparing Trading account – True
43. Net profit6 is ascertained by preparing Trading account – False
44. Trial balance is a account – False
45. Balance sheet is a statement – True
46. Accounting year starts from 1st April and ends on 31st December – False
47. Owner is treated as separate entity – True
48. Balance sheet is also known as Final account – False
49. Accounting has two aspects – True
50. Account has two sides – True
51. Accounting has one aspect – False
52. The irrecoverable debts are known as Assets – False
53. Investors are the major recipients of the financial statements of business
enterprises
54. Stock in hand is considered to be Liabilities – False
55. Profit & Loss Account is also known as Income statement – True
56. A manufacturing account shows Cost of goods manufactured – True
57. Discount received is a Income - True
58. Discount allowed is an Expense – True
59. Accounting follow a systematic manner – True
60. Accounting is a Art – True

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Financial accounting viva question

  • 1. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING FILL IN THE BLANKS 1. -------------------- command is used to print voucher (Print) 2. -------------- is the major source of revenue of any business ( Sales) 3. Bank account is a ---------------- account ( Personal) 4. The Function key to activate contra voucher is ----------- (F4) 5. Cash book is ruled like ---------------- (Ledger Account) 6. Expense incurred on administration come under -------------expense group (Indirect) 7. A separate legal entity treated by the law like a natural person is called -------- - (Owner) 8. Debit is in the ----------- side of the account (Right) 9. Tally is a ----------- software (Accounting) 10. A Petty cash book is usually kept under------ system (Imprest system) 11. The date on which a bill falls due for payment is ------------ (Outstanding) 12. Stock in hand is considered to be --------------(Asset) 13. The process of transferring information from journal to ledger is called --------- -(Posting) 14. In the Purchases day book, all -------- purchases of goods are recorded ( Credit Purchase) 15. Accounting is also called as ------------(Book Keeping) 16. The simplest and the most commonly used type of journal is -----------(General Journal) 17. Investment is a -------- asset (Fixed) 18. Stock items can be viewed through ----------- books (Inventory) 19. The Trading account of a business concern shows ---------- (Gross Profit) 20. ----- are the major recipients of the financial statements of business enterprises (Investors) 21. The Profit and Loss account is also known as -------------- (Income Statement) 22. Cash in hand is considered to be ---------------- (asset) 23. The left side of an account is called --------------- (Credit) 24. The ----------- is a financial statement of a enterprise’s asset (Balance Sheet) 25. When commission is received, commission account is ----------------- (Credited) 26. In Tally F2 is used for -------------- (Date/period) 27. A credit balance in the bank column of the cash book denotes------------- (Overdraft) 28. ------------- in Tally displays the details with closing balance 29. Stock items can be viewed through----------------( Inventory book) 30. Depreciation is a diminution in the value of ---------(Asset) 31. ------------------ is a complete business solution (Tally) 32. Through ------------- we can take print out in Tally 33. The item Plant & Machinery appearing in the balance sheet is a ---------------- (Asset) 34. A ----------------is an evidence of a transaction(Voucher) 35. It is possible to import data from ----------------- ( Vouchers) 36. Comparing ratios of different months are called --------------- (Ratio Analysis) 37. The irrecoverable debts are known as --------------- (Bad debts) 38. Sales Returns are entered in the ----------------- book (Sales Day Book) 39. Loans and advances received are ---------------- (Liabilities) 40. -------------- is a must while creating a company (Voucher) 41. The item wages appearing in the trading account is a ------------ expense (Direct) 42. Loans taken from bank is -------------(Liability) 43. The short cut key to get monthly report is ------------ 44. The major recipients of the financial statements are called --------- ( Investors) 45. An entry that belongs to current asset is ---------------- (Debit) 46. ------------in Tally displays the details with closing balance.(Stock Summary) 47. ------------is original books of entry (Journal) 48. Asset – Liability = ---------------- (Capital) 49. Depreciation is treated as -------------- (loss) 50. Correctness of recording in books of account is tested by the preparation of ----- ------ (Trial balance) 51. Discount received is a -------- (Income)
  • 2. 52. Discount allowed is an ---------- (Expense) 53. A manufacturing account shows -------- (Cost of goods manufactured) 54. Opening stock + Purchases + Direct expenses – closing stock = --------------(cost of goods manufactured) 55. Net profit is ascertained by preparing ------------ (Profit & Loss account) 56. Accounting has ----------- aspects (Two) 57. Profit & Loss Account is also known as ------------ (Income statement) 58 The simplest and the most commonly used type of Journal is -------------(cash Book) 59 . --------is an organizational sub-unit for which cost is collected separately(cost centre) 60. currencies can be created through---- menu (Accounts Info) TRUE OR FALSE: 1. Tally does not provide calculator - False 2. Ctrl + V is used to delete a file - False 3. Maintain is the compulsory entry for creating company - True 4. Inventory is related to stock - True 5. Voucher types are located in Account Info menu - True 6. Tally is not an accounting package - False 7. On payment of salary to employee salary account is debited - True 8. The bank balance of cash is denoted by a debit balance in bank account - False 9. Journal is a book of account - False 10. The book which contains the various account is known as the ledger - True 11. Trial balance is a statement containing all debit balance - False 12. The best system of petty cash is the imprest system - True 13. The association of costs with the assumed sequences in which goods are used or sold is called cost flow. - True 14. The balance sheet is an account - False 15. The item bank account is a fixed asset - False 16. Duties and Taxes are in fixed assets - False 17. Ratio analysis is an entry in the gateway of Tally - True 18. Secured loans are in liabilities - True 19. The total cost of merchandise sold cost of goods sold - True 20. All credit purchases of goods are entered Purchase Daybook - True 21. On payment of salary to employee salary account is Credited - False 22. The bank balance of cash is denoted by a Debit balance in bank account - False 23. In the case of transactions with person the rule is debit the receiver and credit the giver - True 24. The book which contains the various accounts is known as the Journal - False 25. Trial balance is a statement containing all credit balances and debit balances shown separately - True 26. The best system of petty cash is the imprest system - True 27. The stock at the close of a period is put on the debit side of the trading account - True 28. The balance sheet is a Statement - True 29. The item cash in hand is a liability - False 30. Plant and Machinery is a current asset - False 31. Secured loans are in Assets – False 32. Alt + f10 is used for physical stock – True 33. Balance Sheet is comes under the Gate Way of Tally - True 34. Posting is related to ledger - True 35. In accounting accounts are 3 types – True 36. The Provision for doubtful debts account has a debit balance – False 37. Quantity of opening stock + goods purchased – goods sold = Closing stock - True 38. Interest on Drawings is deducted from drawings – False 39. Correctness of recording in books of Account is tested by preparing Trial Balance – True 40. Outstanding salaries is shown as on outstanding asset – False 41. Interest on capital is shown as outstanding asset - False 42. Gross profit is ascertained by preparing Trading account – True 43. Net profit6 is ascertained by preparing Trading account – False 44. Trial balance is a account – False 45. Balance sheet is a statement – True
  • 3. 46. Accounting year starts from 1st April and ends on 31st December – False 47. Owner is treated as separate entity – True 48. Balance sheet is also known as Final account – False 49. Accounting has two aspects – True 50. Account has two sides – True 51. Accounting has one aspect – False 52. The irrecoverable debts are known as Assets – False 53. Investors are the major recipients of the financial statements of business enterprises 54. Stock in hand is considered to be Liabilities – False 55. Profit & Loss Account is also known as Income statement – True 56. A manufacturing account shows Cost of goods manufactured – True 57. Discount received is a Income - True 58. Discount allowed is an Expense – True 59. Accounting follow a systematic manner – True 60. Accounting is a Art – True