2. the branch of technology that deals with
dimensions and tolerances of less than 100
nanometres, especially the manipulation of
individual atoms and molecules.
It can be applied in a building in terms of
materials like concrete, steel, photovoltaic,
etc.
Advantages : increases durability,
functionality, less weight, cost and size
reduction, sustainable, easily produced and
stronger
SAAD AHMED I MSAJAA
3. What is nano concrete?
• A concrete made with portland cement particles
that are less than 500nm as a cementing agent.
• Currently cement particle sizes range from a
few nano-meters to a maximum of about100
micro meters.
SAAD AHMED
MSAJAASAAD AHMED I MSAJAA
Why ?
Improves the materials’ bulk properties.
To obtain thinner final products and faster setting time.
Cost effectiveness.
Lowered levels of environmental contamination.• Bulk density• Mechanical performance• Volume stability• Durability• Sustainability of concrete
When matter is controlled at nano scale, fundamental properties like thermal, magnetic, electrical properties can be changed
Why concrete?
It’s a widely used material
Things like durability, strength, seepage, etc can be manipulated.
Fatigue - Fatigue occurs when a material is subjected to repeated loading and unloading.
ultimate tensile stress limit, or the yield stress limit.
The coating breaks down organic dirt, then when it rains or water is sprinkled, the water droplets spread out to form a ‘sheet’. Thus getting picked up by water and washed off.
Another application is, fire-protective glass. This is achieved by using a layer sandwiched between glass panes formed of fumed silica (SiO2) nanoparticles which turns into a rigid and opaque fire shield when heated.
PROPERTIES LIKE DRYING TIME, hardness, longevity, absorbtion, diert pickup resistance, etc can be attained
TiO2 – titanium dioxide