English 102 Response Paper 1 Character Analysis Directi.docx

English 102
Response Paper 1: Character Analysis
Directions:
First, complete the readings for Week 2:
• Read William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily,” pages 82-89.
• Read Ernest Hemingway’s "Soldier's Home," pages 165-171.
• Review Critical Thinking and Writing, pages 1439-1475,
paying careful attention to
the information on the Biographical Strategy.
• Read Elements of Fiction, pages 11-263, paying careful
attention to the sections on "Reading
Fiction" (page 13), "Writing about Fiction" (page 47), "Plot"
(page 67), "Character" (page 112),
"Setting" (page 163), "Point of View" (page 195), "Symbolism"
(page 219), "Theme" (page 242).
Then, review all of the online learning resources for Week 2:
• Short Story Plot Diagram
Finally, compose a response paper that analyzes the main
character in either “A Rose for Emily” (Emily
Grierson) or “Soldier’s Home” (Krebs) by addressing one or
more of the following questions: What,
specifically, is the character’s CONFLICT(S)? What causes the
character’s conflict, and how is it resolved? Does
the character change over the course of the story? Does the
story’s POINT OF VIEW affect how we
interpret/react to the character’s actions? How might either

story’s SETTING help us to better understand the
character? Finally, is there a particular Critical Reading
Strategy that you think would best help interpret the
character?
• Your analysis should contain at least TWO direct quotes and
TWO paraphrases, and it should
include an MLA formatted Works Cited page. Hint: Your
• Remember to double space your paper, include an MLA
heading, MLA pagination, and ensure that
you are using 12 point Cambria or Times New Roman font. At
minimum, your paper should be
1000-1200 words. For reference, this document is ~350 words.
Grading:
All response papers in English 102 will be graded using the
Rubric for Response Papers and Research
Paper that can be found at the top of the course page under
Course Resources.
Due Date:
Please review the syllabus and course calendar in Moodle for all
published due dates. In general, late
work is not accepted without a well-documented excuse. Please
refer to the syllabus for specific course
policies on late work.
English 102Directions:First, complete the readings for Week
2:Then, review all of the online learning resources for Week
2:Finally, compose a response paper that analyzes the main
character in either “A Rose for Emily” (Emily Grierson) or
“Soldier’s Home” (Krebs) by addressing one or more of the
following questions: What, specifically, is the character’s
CONFLICT(S)? Wha...Grading:Due Date:

Running Head: JUVENILE RECIDIVISM
1
JUVENILE RECIDIVISM
14
Juvenile Recidivism Annotated Bibliography
Ronald S. Dixon
Keiser University
Dr. Carolyn Dennis
MACJ513
October 1, 2017
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Aalsma, M. C., White, L.
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"https://keiseruniversity.blackboard.com/webapps/mdb-sa-
BBLEARN/originalityReport?attemptId=0705cb15-5ef7-436e-
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M., Lau, K.
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ba6185b7a8bf&includeDeleted=true&course_id=_163659_1" L.,
Perkins, A., Monahan, P., & Grisso, T. (2015). Behavioral
Health Care Needs, Detention-Based Care, and Criminal
Recidivism at Community Reentry from Juvenile Detention:
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ba6185b7a8bf&includeDeleted=true&course_id=_163659_1" A
Multisite Survival Curve Analysis.
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American Journal of Public Health, 105(7), 1372-1378.
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ba6185b7a8bf&includeDeleted=true&course_id=_163659_1" 3
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302529
The authors of the article are researcher-practitioners in
contribution to the field of criminology especially in relevance
to juvenile delinquency. Matthew Aalsma, Laura White, and
Katherine L Lau work with the Division of Pediatrics, Indiana
University School of Medicine, and Indianapolis. The research
was chiefly routed to fulfill the discoveries of past comparative
looks into to the Indiana Criminal Justice Institute and the US
Division of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and
Services Administration, Maternal and Child Health Research
Curriculum. The exploration question in the research looks to
address the effect of behavioral wellbeing administrations to
adolescents on recidivism. Particularly the exploration
inspected the effect of policy on the young people of the
province of Indiana. The approach included two key
components. Information about behavioral prosperity needs,
behavioral well-being treatment got, and recidivism was found
inside a year after release for 8363 adolescents (developed 12-
18 years; 79.4% male). After the investigation, the study group
watched that discoveries reinforce past research showing that

restorative behavioral issues are related to recidivism and that
Black teenagers are unnecessarily rearrested after containment.
Barrett, D. E., & Katsiyannis, A. (2015). Juvenile Delinquency
Recidivism:
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Are Black and White Youth Vulnerable to the Same Risk
Factors?
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Behavioral Disorders, 40(3), 184-195.
The article is a research study carried out by using archived
data from the state of South Carolina's juvenile justice agency
in contribution to examining the risk level associated with both
blacks and white teens in the state of Carolina, in the USA. The
research addresses the judicial system of South Carolina as well
as future researchers and practitioners in the field of juvenile
delinquency. The authors have proficient knowledge in
education studies and other specialties. David Barrett is a
licensed psychologist and has previously worked in the National
Institute of mental health's laboratory of development
phycology. He has extensive knowledge application in the
mental, behavioral phycology and education. His ally in the
research Antonis Katsiyannis has a specialty in behavior
analysis, legal and policy concerns by special education. The
method used to obtain data was through secondary sources
report. Data for this investigation were accumulated from two

sources, the South Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice
(DJJ) and the South Carolina Budget and Authority Board's
Office of Research and Statistics (ORS). DJJ information
involved data on around 100,000 youth who had been conceived
from 1981 to 1988 and who had been incorporated into the
criminal action. A progression of strategic relapse researchs to
inspect the single and solidified impacts of picked
classifications of independent factors on adolescent criminal
recidivism; that is, the nearness of referral to the DJJ for a
moment offense was utilized. 5 The discoveries announced that
independent factors associating to the foundation, threatening
child rearing, psychological well-being, school-related
handicaps, and highlights of first offenses added to over 25% of
the change in recidivism for both Black and White youth. Sizes
of estimate were indistinguishable crosswise over racial
gatherings, proposing comparable powerlessness of both Black
and White youth to these early afflictions.
Calleja, N. G., Dadah, A. M., Fisher, J., & Fernandez, M.
(2016). Reducing Juvenile Recidivism Through Specialized
Reentry Services: A Second Chance Act Project. Journal Of
Juvenile Justice, 5(2), 1-11.
The authors are specialists in behavioral advising and
specifically associated with youth guiding projects. Dr. Nancy
Calleja's master and research intrigues join clinical program
headway and appraisal, with a compliment in youthful value and
pre-adult sex blameworthy gathering treatment. Ann M. Dadah,
MA, is a clinical caseworker at Lincoln Residential Treatment
Center. Ms. Dadah's expert advantages incorporate the clinical
treatment of immature wrongdoers. The exploration tends to the
adequacy of particular reentry administrations looked at to first
reentry policies to the ex-adolescents as they coordinate back in
the group. How soon can the ex-adolescents recidivate
contingent upon the reentry program they get. The strategy
included various accumulation of different sorts of statistic
information on the two gatherings, including race and age at

admission to private treatment. Members of each group were
classified in light of offense type that included nonsexual and
sexual offenses. The workplace filled in as the primary secure
private treatment program in the zone for male youthful
blameworthy gatherings. The general recidivism rate (among
every one of the 273 members) was 21%. General recidivism
was 24% (n = 38/156) for the control gathering and 16% (n =
18/116) or the exploratory gathering. Moreover, both treatment
sorts (particular and treatment as normal reentry organizations)
and starting offense sort altogether influenced recidivism.
Calley, N. G. (2012). Juvenile Offender Recidivism:
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ba6185b7a8bf&includeDeleted=true&course_id=_163659_1" An
Examination of Risk Factors.
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Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 21(3), 257-272.
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doi:10.1080/10538712.2012.668266.
Nancy G. Calley is a specialist in dependency studies and in
this way her research is adding to evaluate recidivism following
private treatment for a social occasion of immature liable

gatherings and to take a gander at the piece of various factors in
recidivism. She kept an eye on her disclosures in the assertion
of the Office of Juvenile Equity and Delinquency Services
which was her expected intrigue amass as well. The technique
was according to the accompanying. There was an aggregate of
166 individuals connected with this resulting research. The
individuals were immature male miscreants that were managed
in a private treatment office in the region of 2005 and 2008. Of
the 173 one of a typical individual, seven were removed from
the advancement; six as a result of an inability to secure correct
follow-up data and one given death. Distinctive sorts of
measurement data were accumulated, which included part race,
age at release, and first watchman. 23.4% (n = 39) of the
youthful recidivated inside two years post-release with the
extent of recidivism changing remarkably between liable
gathering sorts. Three percent of the young sex liable gatherings
recidivated. 19% of the drug-user’s juvenile youths recidivated
and 32.9% of the general miscreants recidivated.
Christiansen, A. K., & Vincent, J. P. (2013). Characterization
and Prediction of Sexual and Nonsexual Recidivism Among
Adjudicated Juvenile Sex Offenders.
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Behavioral Sciences & The Law, 31(4), 506-529.
doi:10.1002/bsl.2070.
Both authors are experts in forensic phycology, and they have
tried to assess and describe hazard factors for adolescents who
have been accused of a sexual offense keeping in mind the end
goal. This aims decide the prescient utility of these components
for consequent culpable, and also crime direction, and to assess
chance variables for nonsexual guilty parties who have carried

out violations of different severities. They both address the
exploration towards the juvenile legal court as their first
gathering of people in the research. The present investigation
used a few group setups to develop the most educational
perspective of adolescent sex guilty party qualities, offense
directions, and hazard factors. Isolate models assessed chance
components for general reoffending, nonsexual reoffending,
sexual wrongdoers sexually reoffending, sexual guilty parties
non-sexually reoffending, general reoffending for sexual
criminals whose first offense was sexual, and general
reoffending for sexual guilty parties whose first offense was
nonsexual, however, who had a resulting sexual offense. The
outcomes demonstrate a 76 percent probability that a self-
assertively picked pre-adult sex blameworthy gathering who
will sexually re-offend will have a higher score than a randomly
picked juvenile sex miscreant who won't sexually re-offend. The
consequences of the present investigation were predictable with
past research proposing that adolescent sex wrongdoers sexually
re-offend at low rates, as the re-offense rate for this sample was
4.20 percent, with .60 percent sexually reoffending more than
once. Likewise, steady with past research, adolescent sex guilty
parties in this specimen reoffended non-sexually at considerably
higher rates, with nonsexual re-offense rates of 40.96 percent,
which is like the nonsexual reoffending rate for utterly
nonsexual guilty parties of 50.23 percent.
Hancock, K. (2017). Facility Operations and Juvenile
Recidivism. Journal of Juvenile Justice, 6(1), 1-14.
Katy Hancock is an associate at the Criminal Justice Program, a
professor at Department of Community Leadership and Human
Services, College of Education and Human Services, Murray
State University. He has profound expertise in Juvenile
education as well as community service. The researchers looked
for both to inspect the connection between adolescent office
operations and recidivism and to build up the significance of
how these agencies work. Information was investigated from

thorough state assessments of juvenile private agencies directed
in Florida from 2003 to 2006. These data were researched using
multilevel backslide showing, to speak to the settled thought of
the data. The researchers demonstrate that program
organization, therapeutic administrations organizations, office
security, and intercession organization have an important
inverse relationship with recidivism. These results both show
the centrality of the operations of institutional workplaces for
young people and underscore prerequisite for quality human
administrations organizations for managed masses. The
methodologies and frameworks of these workplaces, when
executed fittingly, can upgrade the lives of teenagers and brace
open prosperity. Four operational variables were seen to be
tremendous markers of recidivism: program organization, social
protection organizations, security, and intervention
organization. In the full model, restorative administrations
organizations and security were so far essential pointers of
recidivism. These disclosures portray an association between
office operations and results, in this way showing the
fundamental centrality of considering and upgrading office
operations. Social protection organizations have a regressive
relationship with recidivism, despite while speaking to the
provider association variable and the other operational
components.
Kalist, D. E., Lee, D. Y., & Spurr, S. J. (2015). Predicting
Recidivism of Juvenile Offenders. 15(1), 329-351.
doi:10.1515/bejeap-2013-0188
Both authors are experts in economics, and they use statistical
expertise to predict on recidivism in the United States. This
investigation utilizes a vast informational index to examine and
foresee recidivism of adolescent guilty parties in Pennsylvania.
The authors utilize a split-populace span model to decide the
impact of covariates on (1) the likelihood of disappointment,
characterized as a moment referral to adolescent court, and (2)

the opportunity to disappointment, given that it happens. A trial
of the prescient energy of their appraisals finds a false positive
rate of 18.5% and a false negative rate of 20.7%, which looks at
positively to the execution of different models in the writing.
Impacts of factors on the likelihood that a moment referral will
happen, their consequences for the opportunity to the second
referral, contingent on the event of that occasion. A few factors
are noteworthy in deciding both the occasion of a moment
reference and the term of time from first to second referral;
some are imperative in neither regard, and some are critical in
one regard yet not the other. These outcomes are very vigorous
over the two details.
Lockwood, B., & Harris, P.
W. (2015). Kicked Out or Dropped Out? Disaggregating the
Effects of Community-based Treatment Attrition on Juvenile
Recidivism. JQ: Justice Quarterly, 32(4), 705-728. 7
doi:10.1080/07418825.2013.797485
Both authors are professors in the departments of criminal
justice in different universities, attempting to investigate the
idea of the connection between guilty party treatment steady
loss and recidivism. The target is a populace of adolescent
offenders going to group-based treatment programs in an
extensive urban setting. The study breaks down a sample of
5,517 male adolescent wrongdoers settled inside Philadelphia in
the vicinity of 1996 and 2002 to decide the impacts of treatment
weakening, either because of dropping out or ejection, on
juvenile recidivism, recognized as far as property, rough, or
drug offenses. Results indicate that voluntarily dropping out of
treatment significantly increases the likelihood of recidivism
through drug and property offending, while expulsion from
treatment significantly enhances the probability of a violent
recidivism offense, suggesting that the causes of treatment
attrition and reoffending may be related. The study implies that
it is vital that the social programs are essential in the reduction
of rates of juvenile recidivism as concluded in the findings of
the article.

Mulder, E., Vermunt, J., Brand, E., Bullens, R., & Marle, H.
(2012). Recidivism in subgroups of serious juvenile offenders:
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Different profiles, different risks?
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Criminal Behavior & Mental Health, 22(2), 122-135.
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doi:10.1002/cbm.1819
Research has exhibited that the treatment of juvenile
delinquents is most convincing when it considers the possible
peril factors for re-annoying. It may be asked whether pre-adult
liable gatherings can be managed as one homogeneous get-
together, or, on the other hand, in case they are divisible into
subgroups, paying little heed to whether unmistakable peril
factors are judicious of recidivism. In a sample of 1111 honest
to goodness young miscreants, a torpid class study was used to
recognize subgroups. For each juvenile reprobate, 70 chance
segments were enrolled. The research was then led to recognize
the hazard factors that best anticipated the various examples of
recidivism. Contrasts in recidivism rates happened despite the
way that the majority of these youths had been in the standard

treatment program offered to genuine adolescent guilty parties
in the Netherlands. Each of the participants exhibited
categorical subjections that proved subtle in the rates of
recidivism as seen in the summary report of the study of the
research.
Ryan, J. P., Williams, A.
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B., & Courtney, M. E. (2013). Adolescent neglect, juvenile
delinquency and the risk of recidivism.
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Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42(3), 454-465.
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doi:10.1007/s10964-013-9906-8
The authors are experts in child welfare, Social Work and
Developmental Psychology and Social Service administration
while serving as professors in different universities. The study
looked for to decide if disregard is related with recidivism for
direct and high hazard adolescent guilty parties in Washington
State. Statewide hazard evaluations and managerial records for
kid welfare, adolescent equity, and grown-up redresses were
broke down. The specimen was various (24 % female, 13 %

African American, 8 % Hispanic, 5 % Native American) and
incorporated all direct and high hazard adolescent wrongdoers
screened by adolescent probation in the vicinity of 2004 and
2007 (n = 19,833). Official records from tyke security were
utilized to recognize adolescent guilty parties with a
background marked by kid disregard and to distinguish
adolescent wrongdoers with a progressing instance of disregard.
Young people with an advancing case disregard were, by and
large, more slanted to keep punishable as stood out and youth
from no official history of disregard.
Sullivan, C. J., Blair, L., Latessa, E., & Sullivan, C. C. (2016).
"Juvenile Drug Courts and Recidivism: Results from a Multisite
Outcome Study" JQ: Justice Quarterly, 33(2), 291-318.
doi:10.1080/07418825.2014.908937
Christopher J. Sullivan is an associate lecturer in the School of
Criminal Justice at the University of Cincinnati. His study
interests incorporate formative criminology; adolescent
misconduct and counteractive action approach; and research
philosophy and systematic strategies. This investigation reports
discoveries from a survey of nine juvenile drug courts (JDCs)
from over the US. A semi exploratory outline, with balanced
coordinating on conceivable confounders and socio-
demographics, was utilized for the result evaluation (n = 1372).
Standard and outcome information was drawn from equity
framework records. Despite the fact that there is variety
crosswise over destinations and, to some degree, results, these
JDCs were for the most part inadequate in decreasing
recidivism. Comparative discoveries have developed in other
late investigations of JDCs. The Juvenile drug courts are not
significantly impacting the reduction rates of recidivism in
conclusion to the findings of the study. The reports analyzed
represent a typical data and information that represents the
JDCs impacts in the USA.
Thompson, K. C., & Morris, R. J. (2013). Predicting Recidivism
Among Juvenile Delinquents:

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Comparison of Risk Factors for Male and Female Offenders.
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Journal of Juvenile Justice, 3(1), 36-47.
The authors are phycology professors in different universities
whose interests lie in looking at risk factors that anticipate
recidivism among delinquents has delivered adverse outcomes,
due, to some extent, to the different procedures and tests
applied as a part of studies. The study looked to decide if
contrasts existed amongst male and female wrongdoers
concerning hazard factors for recidivism, and to distinguish
those that were prescient of recidivism in male versus female
delinquents. The scholarly accomplishment was not perceptive
of recidivism among females in this study, and in spite of the
outcomes of different investigations. The statistical approaches
used in the study are of time analysis and analysis of variance
approach. Regression modelling is used to model data and
observe the relationship between the independent variable(s)
against the dependent variables(s). The analysis of variance is
used to evaluate the critical value and the of the data and the
results showed that male teens are most likely to recidivate
compared the female teens
Williams, L. R., LeCroy, C.
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W., & Vivian, J. P. (2014). Assessing Risk of Recidivism
among Juvenile Offenders:
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The Development and Validation of the Recidivism Risk
Instrument.
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Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, 11(4), 318-327.
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14doi:10.1080/10911359.2014.897100
A recidivism risk instrument was produced and approved on a
specimen of adolescent guilty parties (N D 1,987) given the
need to arrange adolescents by their probability of re-offense.
Female recidivism (R2 D 27%) was anticipated by more
youthful age at first removal from school, history of a parent
incarceration, posse contribution, lawful offense class offense,
and gun utilize. Male recidivism (R2 D 12%) was anticipated by
more youthful age at first settling, referrals, school suspensions,
history of maternal detainment, gun utilize, fleeing, pack

inclusion, and obliterating property/taking. Cross approval
investigations showed that high-chance guilty parties
recidivated at more than five times the rate of low-risk
offenders. The primary dependent variable or result measure
was recidivism inside a year. This was sham coded as 1
(recidivated) or 0 (did not recidivate inside a year). Recidivism
is measured by coming back to guardianship to the Arizona
Department of Juvenile Corrections (ADJC) for either a specific
infringement or new offense. Recidivism likewise incorporates
adolescent wrongdoers who are discharged and after that
condemned to the Arizona Department of Corrections. This
resulting measure is usually utilized by the division.
Williams, R. G., & Smalls, E. W. (2015). Exploring a
Relationship between Parental Supervision and Recidivism
among Juvenile Offenders at a Juvenile Detention Facility.
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International Social Science Review, 90(2), 1-22.
This article introduces the discoveries of an exploration
contemplate directed to investigate the connection between
various levels of parental contribution and recidivism among
adolescent guilty parties at a detainment office. Repeating this
research in different areas of the nation may give extra
information to persuade administrators and criminal equity
experts that there are more prominent esteem and long-haul
benefits in the advancement of group-based choices, and family-
based intercession programs. The long haul positive
ramifications for diminished adolescent recidivism is the
expansion in great beneficial subjects, more grounded family
structures, and groups that will start to flourish versus
persistent decay of the financial structures. It is anticipated that
the outcomes will suggest that children are more liable to re-

offend when parents display permissive/irregular supervision in
their disciplinary methods than when they practice positive
parenting methods and parental/monitoring engrossment. The
problematic parenting habits included variable monitoring of
their children, a lack of obligation of home rules, a lack of
educational ambitions for their children, difficulties managing
their anger towards their children, limited affection exhibited
towards their children, limited connection with the children, and
little family care for the children.
Young, D. W., Farrell, J.
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ba6185b7a8bf&includeDeleted=true&course_id=_163659_1" L.,
& Taxman, F. S. (2013). Impacts of Juvenile Probation Training
Models on Youth Recidivism. JQ: Justice Quarterly, 30(6),
1068-1089.
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doi:10.1080/07418825.2012.673633
The authors have extensive knowledge in government policy
structure as well as juvenile justice. Probation and parole
caseworkers in 12 field workplaces of a state adolescent equity
office partook in a controlled research went for propelling
learning on executing proof based practices in adolescent
appraisal, treatment arranging, and situation. Utilizing
stratification and irregular task, caseworkers in four of the
workplaces were relegated to a control/no preparing condition
and caseworkers in the other eight workplaces partook in a
beginning preparing and two follow-up sessions on

investigating based supervision hones. In four of these
workplaces, preparing was upgraded by the incorporation of
companion mentors who gave interior help to rehearse
execution. Predictable with other progressing research that
shows enhanced authoritative working in the improved
preparing destinations, strategic and Cox relapse comes about
on 1,518 youth in two follow-up associates followed more than
a year demonstrate those managed in the improved locales
demonstrate an example of decreased recidivism contrasted with
those in the standard and control destinations.

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