9. Global governance
One way to think of 'governance'
purposeful system or rules or norms that
ensure order beyond what occurs
'naturally'. It is a process of interaction
and integration among the people,
companies, and governments of different
nations. Global governance is a rule based
order without central authority.
10. 6 ORGANS OF UNITED
NATIONS
1.) General Assembly
The central deliberative organ
where all member-state have equal
representation and consideration, and
policymaking.
2.) Security Council
The commitment to preserve
peace and security.
11. 3. Economic and Social council
The main organ for
cooperation, policy review , policy
dialogue, and advice on social , economic
and environmental issues.
4. The trusteeship Council
The organ tasked to
administer international oversight for 11
trusts territory and to make sure that
adequate procedures are taken for
12. 5. The International Court of
justice
UN's prime judicial organ.
6. The Secretariat
Tasked to execute the
daily activities as assigned by the
five other organs.
13. The United Nations
Was founded shortly after World war ll with the
goal of preventing any future conflicts ( Jackson,
n.d) Essentially it's function are:
• To moderate the desputes between nations.
• To protect the freedoms and human rights of
people around the world.
• To discuss and resolve issues and conflicts
diplomatically among nations.
14. • Humanitarian aid
• Promoting sustainable development
• Upholding International law
• It agrees on the global Battle against
terrorism and works for removal of nuclear
weapon and other instruments of mans
distraction.
• Boost awareness of the reasons and acts of
genocides
16. In delivering humanitarian aid , UN is
responsible for coordinating responses to
emergencies and supports rapid
humanitarian responses for people
affected by natural disasters and armed
conflict.
17. The Millennium Development Goals was set to
promote sustainable development. In 2015, this
was changed into the Sustainable Development
Goals ( SDG's).
• These goals are the blueprints to achieve a
better and more sustainable future for all.
18. This collection of 17 global goals covers
social and economic issues including ,
poverty, hunger, health, education,
global warming, gender equality, water
sanitation, energy urbanization
environment, and social justice.
20. • The Security Council's veto power over
resolution is one of the challenges that UN has
been facing since the organizations foundation
• For example,the UN resolution in December
2017 that required US president Donald Trump
to withdraw the recognition of Jerusalem as the
Capital city of Israel was vetoed by the United
States in the Security Council. In effect the
resolution was not passed.
21. • Some states refuse to adopt resolutions and
statements especially sinces the membership is on
voluntary basis.
• The new government of Lebanon openly defied the
Security Council's many resolutions on the Israel -
Lebanon conflict.
• In 2017 , the Philippines voted against a United
Nations General Assembly Committee draft
resolution on the human rights crisis in Myanmar
concerning the Rohingya people.
22. The United Nations meets the twenty- first
century. Confronting the Governance ( Weis
and Thakur,2014)
1. In terms of knowledge, UN, is the
underappreciated regarding how it's covering
and mobilizing power are utilized to help
funnel and consolidate knowledge from
outside and ensure its discussion and
dissemination among governments.
23. 2. The contrasting moral structures of social
behavior in different member-states complicate
the formulation of a normative standard that can
be applicable to all.
3. In formulating propositions, problem occurs
when only the member-states are heard. UN
belittle the helping hand of nongovernmental
organizations (NGO's) and the global public
24. 4. Institutions can also be places where
ideas are cornered and left behind. The
modality and processes for enforcing
compliance with international norms and
laws are not present. In fact, some UN
staff members violate, cheat and
challenge them.