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ECG INTERPRETATION -3
Dr.Abhishek Singh
Medicine Resident
ST Elevation Definition
SCN5A Channelopathy
• Defect in RT ventricular epicardium
• Creates Voltage gradient btw epicardium
• Triggers VT/TDP
• ECG changes in V1&V2
• Mx=IC.D
ARRHYTHMIA
LGL syndrome ecg
Atrial Fibrillation
• Ectopic foci fires @300-600>>SAN (60-100)
• Absent P wave
• Since ectopics fires at variable freq, A-V nodal
blocks keeps on changing
• Fluctuating V. rate (R-R intreval)
• Reduced R-R intreval
• Narrow/normal qrs complex
Treatment
Rate control
Anticoagulant -dabigatran,Rivoroxabin
Chemicalcardioversion-Ibutilide/amiodarone
Electricalcardioversion-200J
Decision for anticoagulant depends on CHAD S2 VASc
Score
ATRIAL FLUTTER
• Single ectopic foci in cavotricuspid isthmus
• Saw tooth pattern of waves
• Changes seen in lead 2,3& avF(rtsided)
MAT
• 3 different morphologies of P waves
• Isoelectric baseline btw P waves
• Variable P-P & P-R intreval
• NOTE-baseline is never acheived in A.flutter
PSVT
• A/k/a AVNRT
• Narrow qrs
• ST segment depression
• Reduced R-R intreval
• R-R intreval is regular
• Holter device monitoring may be indicated
Monomorphic VT
• A-V dissociation due to intermyocyte conduction
• Josephson sign-notch during downstroke of S wave
• Captured beats-normal sinus waveform in between
abnormal rythm.
Polymorphic VT
• Broad qrs complexes of multiple morphologies
Torsades de pointes
• Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
• Prolonged QTc
• QTc=QT/√R-R intreval
• DOC-MgSO4
Thank you🌝

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ECG 2 (1).pptx