roman

1. RECAP
THE LEGACY OF ROME
RODELIZA MAE C. FEDERICO

2. ROMULUS AND REMUS
Their father is the God of war, Mercury. The twins put in the basket and
thrown in river and raised by wolves. Romulus killed Remus and he became
the king thus, named the country to him.

3. EUROPE AND ITALY
Located continent and country

4. ITALIAN PENINSULA
Peninsula- a piece of land
surrounded by water

5. MEDITERRANIAN
Mare Nostrum means our sea
Gives access for trading
Their road to conquer other country

7. APENNINES
Tall mountains
Because of Apennines it
became the barrier of the east
of rome so they charge the
west and south Carthage

8. PO RIVER
It makes their soil fertile for planting
Used for drinking
Catch fish
Transportation
Support large population

9. INDO EUROPEANS
The Indo-Europeans were a people group originating in
the plains of Eastern Europe, north of the Black and
Caspian Seas in present day Ukraine and southern Russia.

10. FORUM
Their market place. Later, became a center of public meeting

11. ETRUSCANS
Gladiator combats- the use of arch and vaults in public
arena to fight until death for entertainment
toga- clothes of romans
Fasces – symbol of power

12. MONARCHY TO
REPUBLIC
Monarchy- a system of government where it is ruled by a king with absolute power
Republic - government in which a state is ruled by representatives of the citizen
body
2 consuls
300 senate

13. FAMILY
The basic unit of the society

14. PATRIARCHAL
Where the power and authority is in the hands of the male or father in
the family.

15. 2 CLASS DIVISION
Patrician – nobles and educated
- have access to senate
Plebeians- commoners
- farming and craftsman
- have no access to senate

16. CLIENT SYSTEM
Supporting highly respected roman through military in exchange of
protection and defending the commoners in court.

17. GRAVITAS
serious and Stern in sense of purpose, an ideal for every roman citizen

18. LATINFUNDIA
Huge estates that emerge at the
end of punic wars

19. PROLETARIAL
New class of poor urban group after the fight of rome in western mediterranian

20. GRACCHI BROTHERS
Tiberius Gracchus and Gaius Gracchus representative of tribunes want to redistribute the lands
to the poor but killed by landowners

21. MANUMISSION
A WAY OF A SLAVE TO BUY BACK HIS FREEDOM
DEPENDS ON NEGOTIATION

22. SPARTACUS
trained gladiator but revolt to romans and deafeated by
Crassius

23. SPARTACUS
trained gladiator but revolt to romans and deafeated by
Crassius

24. PATER FAMILIAS
Where their father sell them to become slaves

25. GAIUS MARIUS
ALLOWED THE POOR TO GO TO ARMY AND
HAVE LANDS
Father of ROMAN ARMY
MONARCHY- REPUBLIC- MILITARY DICTATORSHIP

26. FIRST TRIUMVIRATE
POMPEIUS MAGNUS
MARCUS CRASSUS
GAIUS JULIUS CEASAR

27. GAIUS JULIUS CEASAR
Conquer lands
Create munipal district
Reconstruct of cities
Julian calendar

28. ASSASINATION
ANCIENT LAW OF ROME :
AYONE WHO PLOTTED TO BA A KING COULD
BE KILLED WITHOUT A TRIAL

29. SECOND TRIUMVIRATE
MARK ANTHONY
MARCUS LEPIDUS
OCTAVIAN
HUNTED PEOPLE KILLED JULIUS

30. LEPIDUS
OCTAVIAN
MARK
ANTONY
DIVISION OF LANDS
CLEOPATHRA