Victorian Women's Roles and Contributions Essay

The Life of Women in the Victorian Age Essay
Women, although many a times not as powerful as men physically have long been a strong force in society, especially in the Victorian Age, where
they had obvious contributions in ways that have seen positive effects to this present day. Prominent, among many other successful women of the
Victorian age who departed from their usual roles assigned in the hierarchy of society were Florence Nightingale, Madam Curie and Harriet Beecher
Stowe. The Victorian age is seen as a period of questioning of a woman's traditional role in society as established by nature and religious tradition.
These questions and striving for more independent roles in society from the norm led to the arrival of a much – debated phenomenon called the "New
Women" (Besant...show more content...
These women were many a times seen as un–virtuous or ungodly women, who were going against the law of nature or the established compartment
of duties created for man and women that God conveyed through religion. One such woman was Florence nightingale, who rebelled against the
customary roles that she was to follow and left home to embark on a self journey to contribute to society by the use of her skills and talent.
Florence, like other young women in the Victorian age saw family life as "intolerably pointless" as they were not allowed to do much but to only
devote their lives as a caretaker of the family ("Women Question" 1582). Often these displays of boldness and rebellion of women from their assigned
custom roles led to much criticism. Florence Nightingale helped society by rebelling and leaving her traditional ways and becoming a prominent nurse
and a pioneer in the field of nursing. A women's life during the Victorian age was rather a dreadful one, as they were to abide by the customary roles
and had "few sanctioned opportunities for interesting and challenging work, and little support or encouragement for serious study or artistic endeavor"
("Woman Question" 1582). Women were considered according to the characteristics of their sex, as "weaker than man, unworldliness, submissive and
understanding", these characteristics
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Changes And Developments Of The Victorian Period
The Victorian Period was characterized for its evolution on the British Literature. This Period that starts from the years 1830 to 1900 was characterized
by fast changes and developments, in this situation, from the knowledge, technology and science. The name "Victorian" comes from the royal woman,
Queen Victoria. The single European conflict fought during Victoria 's reign, in fact, the Crimean War of 1854 to 1856 contrasted evidently with the
18th century, following this, during the British were involved at least in five wars. Victoria's reign lasted over 63 years, longer than any other British
monarch. The progress of scientific thought led them to important changes in science during the 19th century with greater specialization in the
evolution of surgery and hospital construction. This happens when Britain was the most powerful nation in the world. The Victorian Period was also
marked by a general intensity about life. However politics were important to the Victorians and they believed in perfection. This period saw the birth
and spread of political movements, as an example, socialism, liberalism and organized feminism. I'm going to introduce some novels written during the
Victorian Period.
Firstly, I choose Christmas Carol, it was written by Charles Dickens in 1893. He was a British novelist, born on February 7, 1812 in England. On June
9, 1870, due to his death of a stroke, he left his novel The Mystery of Edwin Drood unfinished; as a result, the ending of this novel

Victorian Age Research Paper
The Victorian Age
Victoria was Queen of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 to 1901. She was the only daughter of Edward, the Duke of Kent. Her father died shortly
after she was born and she became heir to the throne. The Victorian Age was characterised by rapid change and developments in almost everything.
From advances in medical, scientific and technological knowledge, to changes in population growth and location. Today, we associate the 19th century
with the work ethic, family values, religious observation and institutional faith. In 1840, Queen Victoria married her first cousin, Prince Albert of
Saxe–Coburg and Gotha. At first, the British public did not particularly like the German prince, and he was excluded from holding any official political
position. At times, their marriage was hectic because they both had...show more content...
When a woman married in the Victorian age, she did not have an independent legal status. Women also had no right to any money, including the
money that she earned and worked for. She could not make a will or buy property, she had no claim to her children, and she had to move with her
spouse wherever he went. If the husband died, he could name his wife as the guardian of the children, but he did not have to if he did not wish to.
Britain during the 19th century was known as Victorian England because of Queen Victoria's long reign and the unforgettable stamp she left in the
country. Victoria continued her duties until she passed away. In 1900, she spent Christmas at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, where her health
quickly declined to the point that she was not able to return to London. Her son and successor, King Edward VII and her grandson Emperor
Wilhelm II of Germany, were both at her bedside when she passed away. She died on January 22, 1901, at age 81 from a cerebral hemorrhage. She
served as queen for almost 64 years. At the time, she was the queen with the longest

Social Inequality In The Victorian Age
The Victorian Age in England was marked by extreme social inequality. However, the industrialization of England brought major changes that impacted
all social classes. The Victorian Age began in 1837, when Queen Victoria took the throne. During her reign, Britain's power and wealth made England
prominent around the world. Although the inequality of social classes brought hardship for many people, the industrialization in England during the
Victorian Age affected all social classes. During the Victorian Age, society was structured into three classes: wealthy,middle class, and poor. Daily lives
of people in each of these classes varied because of the jobs available to them. People in the upper class usually inherited their wealth. Because of this,
the wealthy did not have to work, but they still enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle, including land, a large house, and fine clothes and food. Also, "there were
a number of aristocrats who managed large industries like mining or shipping" (victorian–era.org). In addition to the wealthy class, the Victorian Era
was a prosperous time for the middle class. This rapidly growing class created a demand for goods and services, such as clothes and silverware, that
were provided by the working class. Also, many middle–class families hired servants to help with cleaning, cooking, and taking care of the children.
Unlike the wealthy elite class, the middle class had to work to earn their living. They worked as bankers, railway engine drivers,

Victorian Era Research Paper
During the Victorian era many events had taken place. The people were ruled by a monarchy, had many different jobs depending on their skill, and
many things had taken place in the Victorian era. There is a reason that the Victorian era it is because during the time the woman that had ruled was
named victoria. The era was ruled by a queen.
The victorian era was ruled by a monarchy. The queen that was part of the monarchy was queen victoria since 1688. A monarchy and a parliament, It
has a queen or a king that rules everyone. A parliament consists of a house of lords and a house of commons. Being a monarchy the people couldn't
choose who would make their laws.
The Victorian era gave people jobs based on their skills, age, and gender. Professions

Essay On Victorian Era
Victorian Era (1837–1901), the reign of Queen Victoria. The Victorian age was flourished with various social and religious movements and
sometimes been called as "Second English Renaissance". The year 1830 is usually considered as an end to Romantic period in Britain and marked the
starting date for Victorianism. The Victorians were often called "prudish and repressive". They seem to be the great enemies of sexuality.
Middle–Class Victorians attempt to hide, evade, repress, deny the idea of sexuality. This was the period where women do not have sexual desires
and work in the service of men. The sexual desire was thought to be only present in men and if a women shows sexual desire, it was considered as a
disease which need to be removed as soon...show more content...
The society has specified certain "separate spheres" for women and men. Men has the domain outside the house and women were supposed to work for
the household, do their household duty. This dramatic division between the genders was assumed to follow middle– and upper–class women's natural
roles; as the perceived weaker sex, they were physically and mentally built to be wives and mothers, and nothing more. A reformer Jane Addams
called the dominating life of Victorian women as " family claim". Women are the possessions of their family, they possess a claim on the female
member of their family. Physical demands of the house work, nursing, maids, house productions, weak state, birth control are the reasons why they
are called family possessions. How much a women may progress but her identity will remain the same. Frued's philosophy about women says that
women is defined by lack and male by abundance. Male the giver and female the receiver. Women are always seen subordinate to men. This period
was well known for its social structure. As the social classes in this age is now newly reforming, the middle class is

Describe The Victorian Era
The Victorian Age (1830–1901)
Introduction
The Victorian era is a term used to refer to the period during which Britain was under the control of Queen Victoria. It was a period that was
different from all the other periods in the history of Britain. The Victorian era was before the Georgian era. This period of British history has lasted
about 63 years, starting from when Queen Victoria began to rule in 1837 and ended when she died in 1901.
This essay aims to completely describe the Victorian era, the reason why I choose this era specifically is because one of the greatest novels that I have
read were written in that era, therefore I would like to analyze this era in order to know what happened in that era and what influenced the authors to
write such great novels.
Queen Victoria In 1840 Victoria was only 18 years old and she married a...show more content...
During the Victorian era, women did not have any rights, and they were abused and oppressed, as a result, policies in against discriminatory laws
were existed. Women could not vote, could not own a property and they could not hold professional jobs apart from teachers or a domestic servant,
factory workers or agricultural labors. At that time society did not consider that women need a proper education and consequently it was only for
men. As a result, it was rare to find women in skilled jobs that required higher or intermediate education. Women then were generally expected to be
housekeepers or housewives .The role of women did not go beyond a wife or mother who took care of her children and maintained her house of her
husband in proper order. Furthermore, the status of women their rights and duties cannot be generalized since they varied according to the social class a
woman come from. That means social class determines the traditional of women's life in which they live and work depending

The Victorian Age : An Upper Class Society
Mary Dang
Professor Suarez
English 2323
26 October 2015
The Victorian Age: An Upper Class Society
The Victorian Period, the years between 1837 and 1901, was named after the reign of the great Queen Victoria in English civilization. It was during
her regime that England gained economic prosperity, experienced the rapid growth of the empire, encountered dramatic changes and religious beliefs.
Various social classes represented the population of England, comprising of the upper class, the middle class, the working class and the under class.
Social order and proper etiquette was the norm for most Victorians, particularly in the upper class society.Robert Louis Stevenson's novel, "Dr. Jekyll
and Mr. Hyde," and Alfred, Lord Tennyson's poem, "Ulysses" illustrates the dominant characteristics of the Victorians, specifically addressing social
manners, money and power, and priorities and goals. To the Victorians, proper conduct and decorum was a measure of social standing and a necessary
attribute to the upper class. Robert Louis Stevenson's novel, "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" demonstrates the accepted behaviors through the analysis of its
characters. The novel introduces the first Victorian gentleman known as Mr. Utterson, who is a prominent, well–respected lawyer in London. In a
sense, Utterson comes across as an uninteresting character–unsmiling, "scanty" in speech, "lean, long, dusty, and dreary" in person. As we know from
later passages in the novel, he never stoops to gossip

Women In Victorian Era Essay
During the Victorian era, women were viewed as the very opposite of what a man ought to be. In the words of John Stuart Mill, who published a
criticism of the way society differentiated between males and females "The female sex was brought up to believe that its 'ideal of character' was the
very opposite to that of men's 'not self–will , and government by self–control, but submission, and yielding to the control of others" to live for others; to
make complete abnegation of themselves, and to have no life but in their affections.'" (171) Basically, women were expected to be sweet, docile, and
man's perfect helpmate. Contrary to that belief, throughout the Victorian era the view of women began to change, at least in the mind of some....show
more content...
The heroine, Cathy, is the very essence of an unconventional Victorianwoman. Cathy is wild, undisciplined, rowdy, and disheveled. She could almost
be considered tomboyish in nature. She is definitely not the picture of a "proper" Victorian girl. I believe that the reason Cathy is as she is, however,
is because of the influence of her playmate Heathcliff, who is a reckless, moody young man who brings chaos and bad behavior to everyone he
encounters. Compare Cathy to her neighbor Isabella Linton at Thrushcross Grange. Isabella is quiet, neat, dainty, caring, obedient, and well mannered.
She bows in deference to the wishes of the men in her life. She is the epitome of what a "proper" Victorian girl should be like.
Although Cathy does eventually begin to dress and behave more like she should, it is only after she comes into contact with the traditional Linton
family. Nelly Dean, the family's faithful housekeepers who has had to put up with much of Cathy's reckless ways, is amazed at the change in Cathy
after her short visit with the Linton's. "Instead of a wild, hatless little savage jumping into the house... there 'lighted from a handsome black pony a
very dignified person, with brown ringlets falling from the cover of a feathered beaver, and a long cloth habit, which she was obliged to hold up with
both hands that she might sail in." Cathy had been transformed from her previous ways; at least it seemed to be the case. Cathy's sister–in–law Frances
warns

Essay on Victorian Age
The Year 1837 was very significant. It was not only the year that
Queen Victoria acceded the throne, but also the year that a new literary age was coined. The Victorian Age, more formally known, was a time of
great prosperity in Great Britain's literature. The Victorian Age produced a variety of changes. Political and social reform produced a variety of
reading among all classes. The lower–class became more self–conscious, the middle class more powerful and the rich became more vulnerable. The
novels of Charles Dickens, the poems of Alfred,
Lord Tennyson and Robert Browning, the dramatic plays of Oscar Wilde, the scientific discoveries of the Darwins, and the religious revolt of Newman
all helped to enhance learning and literacy in the...show more content...
As the nineteenth century proceeded, these traditional customs were put into question by Erasmus
Darwin and his grandson, Charles Darwin. Erasmus Darwin found that the world was not created in seven days in Zoomina, where he discovered that
the evolutionary theory was unscientific. Charles Darwin wrote Origin of the Spec ies, causing full scale controversy in Europe. Darwin said that
species survive and evolved by natural selection, or the survival of the fittest. The public debate over the evolution marked for Victorians a radical
change in intellectual and religious life.
The literature of the first four decades of the Victorian period could not help but reflect the social and intellectual controversies of the era. Writers
including Matthew Arnold and John Ruskin attacked the problems directly, while Charles Dickens, George Eloit and
Alfred Lord Tennyson dramatized the conflicts and challenges in their works.
The most popular form for this type of dramatization was the novel.
Victorian novels represented almost every aspect of nineteenth century
Victorian life. Though poetry and prose were certainly distinguished, it was the novel that ultimately proved to be the Victorians special literary
achievement. The Victorian novel's most notable aspect was its diversity. The Victorian period produced a number of novelists whose work today
would fit between

The Influence Of The Victorian Age
The Victorian age began in 1837 and ended in 1901. Named after Queen Victoria, the era marked a prosperous period for England with many changes
in various sectors. Its primary characterization lies in its rapid developments and changes in scientific, medical and technological knowledge. These
factors motivated the country to move towards the age of optimism and confidence that resulted in economic prosperity and boom. The dynamics of
the era led to various adversities that affected propriety, doubt concerning Britain's position in the world, the roles and perceptions of women, and an
empire age.
The Victorians took the propriety rules seriously. Educating young women was never complete without refined deportment teachings (Inge, 2015).
...show more content...
The Darwinian and many other theories led to the rising of many assumptions which signified the age of doubt.
The role of women during the period reflected their position in the society. Their place was in the home. Of course, there existed some women who
were independent and with original thought, but life was more comfortable to those who accepted that their place was in the home. Their career was
marriage. Whether single or married, the women were expected to be fragile and weak. The Victorian men kept mistresses and expected them to
remain faithful. Women, however, were not allowed to have lovers. When married, women became part of the man's properties. The differences among
the women lied on their social classes. They performed various society roles concerning their wealth and riches (Inge, 2015).
During Queen Victoria's rule, the British Empire was vital for trade. The British ports were full of ships that traded processed goods. Britain became a
wealthy nation. The colonies supplied cheap raw materials, and Britain had lots of it as it ruled almost quarter of the entire world. During the era, the
country held "The Great Exhibition" in 1951 on which they showcased the riches they gained through the trade prosperity (Inge,

Victorian Era Research Paper
The Victorian Era held many compromises and changes for the Victorian people. When people think "Victorian", their minds could lead to big
dresses or fancy residents, but things were a lot more complex than that luxury. For England, many things have adapted and changed such as England
itself, the Victorian women, the Victorian sports, and the food and cooking during this era. First of all, Victorian England emerged and this is where
the daily lives of the people of England took a different turn. At first, England had a reputation as an agricultural society. Over time, it gradually
transitioned to an industrial economy. Not only had the society changed, but the economic, social, cultural, and technological standards had especially
evolved (Swisher 10). The era survived through the changes, as Queen Victoria made her reign. Victoria's childhood was very secure with only a
mother and no father (Swisher 12). When she became Queen, she was only eighteen years old. Victoria proved herself to be a very kind ruler,
although she could be very strong and tough at...show more content...
During this era, the people of England ate their breakfast in the morning, dinner in the afternoon, and they had their supper in the evening (Broomfield
43). For breakfast, the Victorians enjoyed the "trinity", which consisted of bacon, sausage, and eggs served with other dishes on the side (Broomfield
23). They also enjoyed "high tea", a hearty meal, along with "afternoon tea". High tea did not only involve tea, but also included small meals
(Broomfield 60). Along with tea, luncheons were also very well used. A novelist, Maria Edgeworth, wrote about having a luncheon of roast chickens,
salmon, and ham (Broomfield 45). The children also had special dinners, known as "nursery dinners". They had nursery dinners because they couldn't
eat with their parents because of hectic schedules (Broomfield

A Social Morality Of The Victorian Age
Oscar Martin
Professor Stephen Mendonca
English 2323
2 August 2015
A Social Morality The Victorian age ranged from 1830 to 1901, during this time England reached its highest point as a world imperial power.
Industrialization and the reign of Queen Victoria (1837 to 1901) played a major role in England's success. The overwhelming industrialization
caused a population boom that changed England's population from two million to six million people. The abundance of people created new social
problems that the leading writers and thinkers would have to face and challenge. Such problems were often targeted towards the lower class which
faced harsh working conditions, discrimination and other factors that would affect the lives of these people negatively. Social and economic
troubles by industrialization were noticed at the start of the era, it went from "a period of prosperity from 1832 to 1836, a crash in 1837, followed
by a series of bad harvests, produced a period of unemployment, desperate poverty, and rioting" (Greenblatt 1022). Industrialization came with its
positive side as well; writers were able to publish their works faster and spread awareness to the public with the prominence of periodical press. The
Victorian age created social commentators such as Charles Dickens, social challengers like George Eliot, and social thinkers similar to John Ruskin to
change their world. Charles Dickens experienced the ugly side of the Industrial Revolution in England, which led him to

The Victorian Age
The Victorian Age was a time of great change for the people of Great Britain. The Victorian Age lasted from 1837
–1901, and was named after Queen
Victoria who reigned during the time. There were many changes that occurred during this time, but one of the biggest ones was the rise of the middle
class. As the country became more developed, middle class economic interests became a priority. This led the middle class to gain political power they
previously never had. These new found powers help shape the changes that would occur during this period. Victorian middle–class economic interests
gained increasing political power as a result of the Reform Bill of 1832 in the following ways: extended voting rights, gained representation to the new
industrial towns, and allowed social reform. Victorian middle–class economic interests gained increasing political power as a result of the Reform Bill
of 1832 by extending voting rights. Before the Reform Bill of 1832, voting was very limited in the country. The Reform Bill extended the right to vote
to all males owning property worth ВЈ10 or more in annual rent (Greenblatt 1021). This enlarged the electorate by 50%, and granted the vote to the
propertied middle class. The Reform Bill allowed one in six males to vote, in order for the aristocracy to retain parliamentary control. Even with these
numbers, the Reform Bill still allowed more males to vote. This led to the middle class having a major impact on legislation decisions, allowing

Themes In The Victorian Age
The Victorian Age refers to the time in between the years 1837 to 1902, during Queen Victoria's rule of Great Britain and Ireland. During this time,
there were many political, societal, and cultural changes such as industrialization, reform, Darwinism, the argument over "high" and "popular" culture,
and how literature was used as its own oppositional space in which concerns about loss of faith, modernity, and change in general were discussed.
Many Victorians are tormented by a sense that faith and the assurance that comes with it are inconsistent with the modern world. This fear is clear in the
poetry of Alfred, Lord Tennyson,Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Robert Browning, and Matthew Arnold.
Alfred, Lord Tennyson was born in 1809, the fourth of 12 children and is known as the Victorian Poet, the poet laureate. His father was a Reverend,
forced into joining the clergy and very unhappy with his profession. He often had "violent bouts of drunkenness," so he was therefore unable to
educate his sons in the English language before they went off to university despite being a man of "considerable learning" himself (Greenblatt 613).
Because of the influence of religion on his upbringing, it is no surprise that a huge theme in his poetry were his concerns with issues of faith, morality
of striving and earnestness. His poem, Crossing the Bar, has strong association with death and religion. The "bar" is a topographical feature of the
heart, the tide is falling so he needs to get across

Hedonism And Aestheticism In The Victorian Age
Throughout history, art has reflected the morals of society and, in turn, society has projected its morals into art. In Victorian age, art cared the
responsibility of being helpful for social education and moral enlightment. Hedonism and Aestheticism are main artistic and philosophical movements
of the Victorian Age. The Aesthete believed that form was the essence of beauty and beauty was the highest perfection of human endevours. The
Aesthetic writers broke away from the confining conventions of their time and led very unconventional lives, pursuing pleasure and newsensations and
devoting themselves to the cult of beauty and art. The first principle of aestheticism is that art serves no other purpose than to offer beauty. Physical
appearance was extremely important in the Victorian era. Victorians trusted in physical appearance who believed that one's face and figure able to
disclose inner intentions and emotions of the person as attire reveals one's occupation. Aesthetic movement traditional Victorian concept...show more
content...
Wilde's novel is an obvious evidence of the pervasiveness of main values of Victorian society. According to Wilde, "Aesthetic tendencies have to be
taken with prudence and have reasonable limits that imply moral responsibility." According to the critic Alex Ross, " Wilde's aestheticism, his
fanatical cult of beauty, was the deepest and most lasting of his passions, and it is now the most radical about him" (Ross 2011). In this novel,
beauty and youth reign over everything. In Victorian period, The Picture of Dorian Gray was characterized as scandalous and immoral. Typical
idealistic image of behavior and modesty inherent to old time Victorian England was discredited in the novel. The Picture of Dorian Gray contained
radical ideals for the period of time it was written. Dorian represents all what was disgraceful and forbidden condemned in Victorian

Essay on Marriage in the Victorian Age
Many people believe that marriage is important in this day and age, but it holds little significance compared to the importance of marriage in the
Victorian era. In the Victorian era women were to get married to a man of the same or a better social status, be good wives, and be a mother to her
husband's children. Very few marriages started with love, but awoman's life is not complete without being married. Over time, the role of married
women has evolved a great deal and they now have rights and privileges. John Stuart Mill was one of the great thinkers of the Victorian era, and his
essay The Subjection of Women tells how few privileges women had and that they were slaves to their husbands. He also says that women are their
own people and...show more content...
Feminists ought to get a good whipping. Were woman to 'unsex' themselves by claiming equality with men, they would become the most hateful,
heathen and disgusting of beings and would surely perish without male protection (Moore).
There are many different reasons why women got married in the Victorian era. First and foremost was due to the lack of education. Women were
usually uneducated or were taught only basic responsibilities. If a woman had too much education, Victorians thought that it would weaken their
womb and deform their bodies (Moore). From early childhood, girls were taught that they should get married and have children when they get older
(Hamilton). The little education that women got was received mostly at home. There were some boarding schools, but there was no university for
women to attend. The studies that a girl would learn were French, drawing, dancing, music, and how to use globes. If the boarding school was
interested in teaching any practical skills, girls would learn plain sewing as well as embroidery, and accounts. Through knowledge and education a
woman could have had a better sense of self–worth and pride. On the contrary, boys were well educated at home by a tutor until they were old enough
to attend public

Narrative Essay On Victorian Age
If you had the opportunity to pass through a portal which would magically send you into another space and time, would you take it? What would
happen if you were transported back in time to Victorian England? Do you have the necessary survival instinct and the accessory survival skills? Can
you use your knowledge of your own era to your advantage?
BEEP BEEP!
Congratulations! You have set foot onto theLondon streets during the Victorian era. I assume you know that this trip is probably a one–way one? You
have no one to depend on since your friends and relatives are nowhere to be found. People are filling the streets but they are all minding their own
nineteenth–century business and none of them pay any sort of attention to you.
You are...show more content...
Focus on any valuables you might have brought with you when you stepped through the time portal. Something like solid gold or sterling silver,
perhaps? If you have some and want to sell it to get some money that is actually worth something, prepare yourself for three possible scenarios:
I.You get ripped off. Unless you happen to know what the exchange rate of metals in the Victorian Era is? The Victorian jewellers can be pretty
greedy, so if you walk into their shop looking like you have no clue what is what, they will not hesitate to take advantage of that.
II.You are pickpocketed. Pickpockets are absolutely brutal during the Victorian Era, so: Watch. Your. Pockets. It would be a shame for your things to
get stolen before you can sell it, since you are on your own if that happens. Sorry.
III.You are accused of theft. Are you by any chance non–white and/or non–male? Prepare to be hassled. Even as a white male, depending on the quality
and background of your clothing, you may have a hard time. The only thing you might have going for you is a foreign accent – they may just write it
off as you being a

Victorian Age Comparison Essay
The Victorian Era is a time in history in which societal expectations of men and women were formidably difficult to meet. Societal expectations made
it harder for one to succeed in a relationship, causing many people of the time to criticize the societal norm. Among these people were authors Jane
Austen and Christina Rossetti, who each wrote a unique piece criticizing these beliefs. The two authors expressed their opposing views to the time's
expectations of male to female relations in their literature pieces "The Goblin Market" and "Love and Friendship." Christina Rossetti wrote "The
Goblin Market:" a piece in which the lives of two independent women are depicted to be ruined by loathsome creatures representative of males and
relationships. Similarly, Jane Austen wrote "Love and Friendship:" a tale that depicts two females whose lives come to a sudden decline due to the loss
of their husbands and their naive nature towards true love. Within both pieces, Rossetti and Austen expose the hardship in attaining the highest
profound connection in male to female relationships through the barriers of power relations, social class, and the fantasy of true love.
During the Victorian Era, a stable life was not always easily attainable. A female did not have much choice in the choosing of her lifelong partner, as
Austen exhibits in Laura and Jannetta's cases. Both females had their marriages arranged by their fathers based upon the future husband's success of
societal norms (D:

Victorian Women's Roles and Contributions Essay

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Victorian Women's Roles and Contributions Essay