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Brain Tumor Detection Using Machine
Learning
Dissertation
(CSA-CC-4201)
2022-23
Dr. Hari Singh Gour Central University,
Sagar (M.P.)
Department of Computer Science & Application
Presented To:-
Dr.Ranjit Rajak
Guidance by:-
Mr.Satish Chourasiya
Presented by :-
Pooran Raikwar
Y21271029
MCA-4th-sem
CONTENTS:-
 TITILE
 INTRODUCTION
 PROBLEM STATEMENT
 OBJECTIVE
 PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
 EXPECTED RESULTS
TITLE
Brain Tumor Detection Using
Machine Learning
INTRODUCTION
 The brain is a complex organ responsible for
various functions in the human body.
 Brain tumors are abnormal growths of cells
within the brain, and their early detection is
crucial for effective treatment.
 Traditional methods of brain tumor detection
often require invasive procedures, such as
biopsies or CT scans.
 Machine learning techniques offer a non-
invasive and efficient approach to detect brain
tumors.
Machine Learning Algorithm
1. Support Vector Machines (SVM)
2. Random Forest
3. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
4. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)
5. K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)
6. Naive Bayes
7. Decision Trees
8. Logistic Regression
9. Gradient Boosting Algorithms (e.g., XGBoost, AdaBoost, Gradient
Boosting Machine)
10. Deep Learning models (e.g., U-Net, VGGNet, ResNet)
PROBLEM STATEMENT
 The problem lies in accurately and efficiently detecting brain tumors
using machine learning algorithms.
 Existing methods may have limitations in terms of accuracy, speed,
or sensitivity.
 We aim to develop an improved brain tumor detection system using
machine learning.
OBJECTIVE
Our objectives are:-
• To develop a machine learning model capable of accurately
detecting brain tumors.
• To create a non-invasive and efficient system that can assist
healthcare professionals in the early detection of brain tumors.
• To improve the speed and accuracy of brain tumor detection
compared to existing methods.
PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
Our proposed methodology involves the following steps:
1. Data Collection: Gather a diverse dataset of brain images, including
both tumor and non-tumor samples.
2. Preprocessing: Clean and normalize the collected data to ensure
consistency and remove noise.
3. Feature Extraction: Extract relevant features from the brain images
to represent important tumor characteristics.
4. Model Development: Train a machine learning model using the
extracted features to classify brain images as tumor or non-tumor.
5. Model Evaluation: Assess the performance of the developed model
using evaluation metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.
EXPECTED RESULTS
 We expect our developed model to achieve high
accuracy in detecting brain tumors.
 The model should outperform existing methods in terms
of speed and efficiency.
 The system will provide valuable assistance to
healthcare professionals, aiding in early tumor detection
and improving patient outcomes.
Brain tumor detection  ppt (1)today.pptx

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Brain tumor detection ppt (1)today.pptx

  • 1. Brain Tumor Detection Using Machine Learning Dissertation (CSA-CC-4201) 2022-23 Dr. Hari Singh Gour Central University, Sagar (M.P.) Department of Computer Science & Application Presented To:- Dr.Ranjit Rajak Guidance by:- Mr.Satish Chourasiya Presented by :- Pooran Raikwar Y21271029 MCA-4th-sem
  • 2. CONTENTS:-  TITILE  INTRODUCTION  PROBLEM STATEMENT  OBJECTIVE  PROPOSED METHODOLOGY  EXPECTED RESULTS
  • 3. TITLE Brain Tumor Detection Using Machine Learning
  • 4. INTRODUCTION  The brain is a complex organ responsible for various functions in the human body.  Brain tumors are abnormal growths of cells within the brain, and their early detection is crucial for effective treatment.  Traditional methods of brain tumor detection often require invasive procedures, such as biopsies or CT scans.  Machine learning techniques offer a non- invasive and efficient approach to detect brain tumors.
  • 5. Machine Learning Algorithm 1. Support Vector Machines (SVM) 2. Random Forest 3. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) 4. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) 5. K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) 6. Naive Bayes 7. Decision Trees 8. Logistic Regression 9. Gradient Boosting Algorithms (e.g., XGBoost, AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting Machine) 10. Deep Learning models (e.g., U-Net, VGGNet, ResNet)
  • 6. PROBLEM STATEMENT  The problem lies in accurately and efficiently detecting brain tumors using machine learning algorithms.  Existing methods may have limitations in terms of accuracy, speed, or sensitivity.  We aim to develop an improved brain tumor detection system using machine learning.
  • 7. OBJECTIVE Our objectives are:- • To develop a machine learning model capable of accurately detecting brain tumors. • To create a non-invasive and efficient system that can assist healthcare professionals in the early detection of brain tumors. • To improve the speed and accuracy of brain tumor detection compared to existing methods.
  • 8. PROPOSED METHODOLOGY Our proposed methodology involves the following steps: 1. Data Collection: Gather a diverse dataset of brain images, including both tumor and non-tumor samples. 2. Preprocessing: Clean and normalize the collected data to ensure consistency and remove noise. 3. Feature Extraction: Extract relevant features from the brain images to represent important tumor characteristics. 4. Model Development: Train a machine learning model using the extracted features to classify brain images as tumor or non-tumor. 5. Model Evaluation: Assess the performance of the developed model using evaluation metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.
  • 9. EXPECTED RESULTS  We expect our developed model to achieve high accuracy in detecting brain tumors.  The model should outperform existing methods in terms of speed and efficiency.  The system will provide valuable assistance to healthcare professionals, aiding in early tumor detection and improving patient outcomes.