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NOV 2021
KENYA HOSTED THE NELIP CONFERENCE IN AUGUST 2018. NELIP IS A COUNTRY-DRIVEN MULTI-SECTOR INVESTMENT PROGRAM BRINGING TOGETHER ALL NEL MEMBER COUNTRIES AND NELSAP-CU TO DESIGN, AND
IMPLEMENT PROGRAMS. DURING THIS CONFERENCE, COUNTRIES PRIORITIZED 96 PROJECTS IN SECTORS INCLUDING IRRIGATION, ENERGY, FISHERIES, WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION
A 10,000M3 COMPOSITE FILTRATION UNIT (CFU) WHICH IS PART OF ANGURAI WATER SUPPLY
SCHEME DONE BY NELSAP-CU IN COLLABORATION WITH GOVERNMENT OF KENYA BENEFITING OVER
10,000 PEOPLE IN ANGURAI DIVISION, WITH CLEAN WATER
NELSAP-CU UNDERTOOK REHABILITATION OF HYDRO-METEOROLOGICAL NETWORK IN MARA AND SMM BASINS
AND INSTALLED 5 AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATIONS, 20 DIGITAL RAIN GAUGES, 4 AUTOMATIC WATER LEVEL
RECORDERS, 11 EVAPORATION PANS AND 25 STAFF GAUGES
Kenya Investment Benefits from the
Nile Basin Cooperation
About the Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP)
2
The Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program Coordination
Unit (NELSAP-CU) headquartered in Kigali, Rwanda, is one of the
two investment programs of the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), the
other being the Eastern Nile Subsidiary Action Program (ENSAP)
headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia known as Eastern Nile
Technical Regional Office (ENTRO).
NELSAP-CU was established in December 1999 by the Council of
Ministers for Water Affairs in the Nile River Basin, with a mission
to “contribute to the eradication of poverty, promote economic
growth, and reverse environmental degradation in the Nile
EquatorialLakes(NEL)region,withintheoverallNBI’ssharedVision
of sustainable socioeconomic development and the equitable use
of and benefit from Nile Basin water resources”. NELSAP-CU is
governed and reports to the Council of Water Ministers from 10 Nile
Basin membership states of Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia,
Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda.
NELSAP-CU within its mandate facilitates jointly agreed
transformative in-country projects with regional impact/
significance and trans-boundary cooperative investment projects
related to the common use of the Nile Basin water resources. It
also builds regional capacity of countries and provides a platform
for implementation coordination of trans–boundary investment
projects. NELSAP-CU renders support to national initiatives and
focuses on two investment areas of: (i) power development and
trade; and (ii) natural resources management and development.
NELSAP-CU has prepared a number of cooperative in country
and regional trans-boundary projects, which are at various
levels of preparation and implementation. NELSAP-CU has
mobilized finances for pre-investment and investment projects
cumulatively totalling to USD 1.050 billion (pre-invstment USD
557.107 million and for investment projects USD 493.018 million).
Since 2014, NELSAP-CU has gained regional experience,
strengthened its capacity and emerged as a reliable regional
institution for facilitating key in country and regional investment
projects in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region and beyond. Its key
institutional strength lies in project pre-investment feasibility
studies, regional projects coordination support, regional strategic
analysis, environmental aspects, social economic development,
stakeholders’ engagement and development communication,
financial and procurement management as well as results based
monitoring and evaluation.
NELSAP-CU, in delivering on its mandate, is supported bilaterally
and multilaterally by different development partners including,
but not limited to, the World Bank, the African Development Bank
(AfDB), the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA),
the Governments of Norway (NORAD), Swedish International
Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Government of The
Netherlands, the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC),
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), GIZ (Germany),
French Development Agency (AFD), European Union(EU) and KfW
(Germany). NELSAP-CU work has provided direct and indirect
benefits to the Republic of Kenya since 2004 as elaborated below.
THE FORMER CABINET SECRETARY (MINISTER) OF WATER AND IRRIGATION FOR KENYA HON. EUGENE WAMALWA APPRECIATING THE SIO SANGO IRRIGATION PROJECT SITE TOGETHER
WITH A SECTION OF PROJECT BENEFICIARIES
Completed Projects With Direct Benefits to Kenya
3
A. Regional Agricultural Trade and Productivity
Project (RATP 2009–2012) USD7Million
The rationale of the project was to ensure reliable access to
water, strengthened market linkages and active promotion of
private sector as options that can have a dramatic impact on
agriculture growth, food security and poverty reduction across
the NEL countries. The project was implemented in collaboration
with regional economic communities COMESA and EAC and
financed by Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA)
through the Nile Basin Trust Fund (NBTF) and the Cooperation for
International Waters in Africa (CIWA) project of the World Bank.
Under the project, the following studies were completed: (i)
development of the Nile Basin agricultural model, (ii) assessing
the irrigation potential in 7 NEL Countries (Burundi, DRC, Rwanda,
Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania), (iii) promotion of best practices
on water harvesting and irrigation practices, (iv) cross border
agricultural trade studies focusing on trans-boundary grain/
pulses trade, livestock trade in the Nile Basin Region”, (v) virtual
water/water footprint analysis, documentation and awareness
creation as well as (vi) definition of the NBI agricultural role,
based on study of River Basin Organization lessons, and national
and regional consultations.
B. Maira/Lower Sio Multipurpose Water Resources
Development Project
NELSAP-CU concluded feasibility study and preliminary design
for the Dam, for Maira/Lower Sio project in 2012 at a cost of
USD 560,000 with financing from the Swedish Government. The
study reports are enabling the Government of Kenya to attract
investment financing for the project. The Maira Dam with a
capacity of 6.2 MCM has a height of 11M, once completed will serve
irrigation command area of 2,000ha and provide water supply
for domestic and livestock use whereby 12,000 people will benefit.
The designed infrastructure has the capacity to generate 105 MWh
C. Construction of Angurai Water Supply Scheme
NELSAP-CU In collaboration with the government of Kenya
constructed the Angurai Water supply Scheme in 2007, at a cost
of USD 160,000 (Ksh. 16.3 million). The project is benefiting over
10,000 people with clean water including two high schools and
Angurai division which has led to improved health of the Teso
North communities of western Kenya. The works undertaken
included construction of 20m3
/hr Composite Filtration Unit (CFU)
construction of 4km of pipelines, among others. The source of
water for this scheme is the Malakisi River at the intake works
for the Malaba-Kocholia water supply scheme. This project was
funded by the Swedish Government through Swedish International
Development Agency (SIDA), the Royal Norwegian Government
through the Norwegian Agency for International Development
(NORAD), and the European Union (EU).
D. Augmentation of Bomet Water Supply and Sewerage
Disposal and Treatment Project
NELSAP-CU in collaboration with government of Kenya supported
augmentation of Bomet Water Supply Project at a cost of Ksh
17,635,749 (NELSAP-CU Ksh. 12,933,053 and GoK Ksh.4,702,696). The
project is benefitting 20,000 people in Bomet Municipality with
clean and safe water services.
NELSAP-CU COMPLETED 2 COMPOSITE FILTRATION UNITS (CFU) EACH WITH 25M3
FOR BOMET WATER SUPPLY. NELSAP-CU IN COLLABORATION WITH G.O.K SUPPORTED AUGMENTATION OF BOMET WATER
SUPPLY AT KSH. 17.6 MILLION (NELSAP KSH. 12.9 MILLION AND GOK KSH 4.7 MILLION) BENEFITTING 20,000 PEOPLE IN BOMET MUNICIPALITY WITH CLEAN AND SAFE WATER
E. Pre–feasibility Studies for Multipurpose Water
Resources Development Project Within the SMM Basin
NELSAP-CU completed pre-feasibility studies for potential
multipurpose water resources development projects within the
Sio Malaba Malakisi Basin at a cost of USD 190,000. The study
identified 14 potential multipurpose Water Resources development
project on the Kenya side of the catchment .The document is
enabling the Government of Kenya in planning and advancing
investment projects for improved food, water and energy security.
F. Malaba Solid Waste Management Project
NELSAP-CU supplied Malaba Town council Kenya with a hydraulic
trailer for solid waste management within the town at a cost of
USD 40,000 and 400 pieces of 100 litres dustbins. The project is
benefiting 500,000 people through improved water quality as a
result of solid waste reduction into Malaba River. This project was
funded by the Swedish Government through Swedish International
Development Agency (SIDA), the Royal Norwegian Government
through the Norwegian Agency for International Development
(NORAD), and the European Union (EU).
G. Feasibility study and Investment Proposal
Preparation for Mara and SMM Integrated Watershed
Management Projects
NELSAP-CU conducted Feasibility study and Investment Proposal
Preparation for both Mara and SMM Integrated Watershed
Management Projects costing USD 218,970 and USD 497,000
respectively. The project when implanted will benefit over one
million people within the Mara and Sio Malaba Malakisi Basin
with increased farm production, reduction in soil fertility loss,
increased incomes and improved livelihoods.
H. Shared Lwakhakha, Lower Sio, Middle Malaba and
middle Malakisi Sub–Catchment Management plans
NELSAP-CU supported the governments of Kenya and Uganda in
preparation of sub catchment management plans for the shared
Lwakhakha, Lower Sio, Middle Malaba and middle Malakisi sub
catchments at cost of USD 199,000. When implemented the plans
will benefit over 560,000 community members with increased
farm production, reduction in soil fertility loss, increased incomes
and improved livelihoods.
I. Rehabilitation of Hydro-meteorological Network
within Mara and Sio Malaba Malakisi Basins
NELSAP-CU undertook assessment and design of
hydrometric network within the Mara and Sio Malaba
Malakisi basin. A total of USD 197,000 was spent in
rehabilitation of the hydromet network within the SMM basin.
In Kenya 4 automatic weather stations, 20 digital rain gauges,
4 automatic water level recorders were installed together with
2 acoustic doppler current profilers. The amount spent under
the Mara basin was USD 169,601 where 3 automatic water level
recorders, 5 automatic weather stations, 11 evaporation pans,
5 standard rain gauge tipping bucket and 25 staff gauges were
installed in the basin. The installed stations augment the existing
network stations and have enhanced water resources planning
and management within the SMM Basin.
J.Sub–CatchmentManagementPlanforMaraRiverBasin.
NELSAP-CU prepared the Sub–Catchment Management Plans for
Isei, Engare Ngiito and Lelaitich in Mara basin on the Kenyan
side under financing from the Swedish Government. The plans
once implemented will benefit about 350,000 people in the
sub catchment and enhance environmental conservation.
K. Sitabicha/Suswo Irrigation Demonstration Schemes
NELSAP-CU/NBI constructed a water transmission line of 1.020 km,
a sub main line of 500 metres and laterals covering 600 metres to
convey water to farmer’s plots as well as 25 sprinkler heads and
risers for water application to crops for Sitabicha.At Chepkaraam
Suswo, NELSAP-CU/NBI did a diversion weir and intake chamber,
a 420 m long channel with seven (7) outlet structures and a
secondary canal of 200 m. This irrigation demonstration has a
combined command area of 62 acres and will benefit 400 families.
The expected income per family is USD 1,274.00 per year (Ksh.
130,000)
4
DIVERSION WEIR AND INTAKE CHAMBER AT THE SITABICHA-SUSWO IRRIGATION DEMONSTRATION SCHEMES THAT WAS IMPLEMENTED BY NELSAP-CU/NBI
5
A. Preparation of Sio-Sango Water Resources
Multipurpose Project
NELSAP-CU in collaboration with the Kenya Government undertook
feasibility studies, detailed design and tender document
preparation and also ESIA/RAP for Sio Sango Project at a cost
of USD 1.1million. The study completed around April 2017 and
will benefit over 18,000 people with water supply (domestic and
livestock use), and water for irrigation (1,790ha) and will contribute
to improved water and food security.
B. Preparation of Bungoma and Cross Border Busia,
Cross Border Malaba, and Cross Border Lwakhakha
Pollution Control Projects
NELSAP-CU supported in preparation of Bungoma and Cross
Border Busia, Cross Border Malaba, and Cross Border Lwakhakha
pollution control projects at accost of USD 87,000. The projects
when implemented will benefit over 1.2 million people including
transit population across the borders through improved water
quality, reduction and clean and healthy environment.
Ongoing Projects With Direct Benefits to Kenya
WATER RESOURCE USERS ASSOCIATION (WRUA) MEMBERS ADOPT A SUB CATCHMENT
MANAGEMENT PLAN (SCMP) IN BOMET, KENYA
C. Shared Angololo Irrigation Development and
Watershed Management Project (Kenya/Uganda)
ThetransboundaryAngololoIrrigationandWatershedManagement
project is a USD 1.65 million project (USD 1.5 million from the
African Development Bank AfDB and USD 150,000 from Republic
of Kenya and Republic of Uganda). The project will contribute
towards increased irrigated agriculture (3,300 ha of land with
1,180 ha in Kenya and 2,120 ha in Uganda) when fully developed.
Angololo is expected to benefit at least 127,300 people from
Tororo, Manafwa, and Namisindwa districts in Eastern Uganda and
Busia and Bungoma Counties in Western Kenya through creation
of employment opportunities, agricultural production (irrigation)
piped water supply to 85,000 people in Mella (UG) and Osajai and
Kamuriai (KE), and livestock and fisheries production. The project
includes an upstream integrated watershed management of about
430 Km2
and has potential for Hydro Electric Power generation of
1.75MW.
Angololo project is one of the trans-boundary projects identified
undertheNELSAP-CUSio-Malaba/MalakisiRiverBasinManagement
Project and approved during the 18th NELCOM meeting held in
Entebbe, Uganda on 13th
October 2015 and was included into the
African Development Bank (AfDB) pipeline (IOP) for the year 2016-
18 to seek possible funding support. Following this identification
study, the Governments of Kenya and Uganda formally requested
NELSAP-CU to integrate it into its pipeline of a number of natural
resources projects for further appraising and development. It
is with this background that the NELSAP-CU/NBI was mandated
in the signed MOU between Uganda and Kenya to support in
mobilization of resources for preparation of the investment
project. NELSAP-CU approached AfDB Eastern Africa Regional
Centre (EARC) for funding to undertake preparation studies
LAUNCH OF THE SHARED ANGOLOLO IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PROJECT (KENYA AND UGANDA) ON 17.07.2019
6
INTERCONNECTION OF ZTK (ZAMBIA-TANZANIA-KENYA) POWER GRIDS THROUGH NELSAP-CU
project. The project was officially launched on 17th
July 2019 by H.E
the Governor of Busia Hon. Sospeter Ojaamong - Kenya and the
Director of Water Resources of Uganda Mrs. Florence Adongo, who
was representing Hon. the Minister for Water and Environment.
NELSAP-CU on behalf of Kenya and Uganda is undertaking
preparatory work related to feasibility study, conceptual and
detailed designs, tender documents, social and environmental
impact assessment (ESIA), resettlement and compensation action
plan (RCAP) and project implementation preparation, in order
to secure the financing required to implement the project. The
project has been rated as a priority in the AfDB–AU NEPAD IPPF
indicative project pipeline (2016-2020) and the countries ADF-14
Programming Cycle as indicated by the Ministries of Finance to
AfDB. The pre-feasibility studies for this project were undertaken
in 2010 by NELSAP-CU with grant from the Royal Government of
Sweden and the Royal Government of Norway. This phase of the
project will be implemented over a duration of 36 months and it
will bring the two countries together, enhance cooperation among
these riparian countries and enable them to jointly develop the
water resources of the Malaba river. At the end of the Feasibility,
in October 2022, NELSAP will convene a donor’s roundtable to
fundraise for actual implementation of this project.
D. SIO-MALABA-MALAKISI (SMM) PROJECT
The Sio Malaba Malakisi River Basin is shared between Kenya and
Uganda and has a population of over 4 million people. Malaba-
MalakisiCatchmentisover3,782km2
.TheSioRiverBasinCatchmentis
1,448km2
covering3countiesinKenyaandover11districtsinUganda
The SMM project goal is to establish a sustainable framework
for the joint management of the water resources of the Sio-
Malaba-Malakisi catchments; in order to prepare for sustainable
development oriented investments that will improve the living
conditions of the people as well as protecting the environment.
Key Achievements so far: Key Achivements include the Kenya
and Uganda Signing Agreement on Sio-Malaba-Malakisi River
Basin. This was as a result of lobbying by NELSAP-CU/NBI.
NELSAP FACILITATED SIGNING OF THE MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ON THE
MANAGEMENT OF THE SIO-MALABA-MALAKISI RIVER BASIN BETWEEN KENYA AND UGANDA
INTERCONNECTIONOFELECTRICGRIDSOFTHE
NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES (NEL) COUNTRIES
The project, commonly known as the NELSAP Interconnection
was recommended by East Africa Power System Master Plan
2005, known as Strategic/Sectorial, Social and Environmental
Assessment (SSEA) of Power Development option in the Nile
Equatorial Lakes Region. Objective is to improve access to
electricity in NBI countries through increased cross-border trade
of energy for power security and reliability. The project covers
Burundi, DR Congo, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda.
THEKENYA–UGANDAPOWERGRID INTERCONNECTION
This is a component of the NELSAP interconnection and it connects
Kenya-Uganda through the Lessos-Tororo-Bujagali Over Head
Transmission Line (OHTL). The Kenyan side (Lessos-Tororo) is 50%
done while the Ugandan side (Tororo-Bujagali) it is 88% done. This
interconnection is expected to lead to increased power supply
allowingforthetransferofabout150-300MWalonga256kmpower
line(128kmeithersideoftheborder).Itisexpectedtoleadtoreduced
power tariff leading to socio-economic benefits and also facilitate
trade of power with Burundi, DR Congo, Rwanda as well as Uganda.
KENYA – TANZANIA POWER GRID INTERCONNECTION:
Kenya – Tanzania interconnection is a component of the the ZTK
(Zambia – Tanzania –Kenya) interconnection project which was
prepared by NELSAP-CU. This project involves construction of
about 510 km of high voltage alternating (HVAC) 400kV Over Head
Transmission Line (OHTL). This is composed of 96 km of OHTL and
extensionoftheIsinyasubstationinKenyaand414kmofOverHead
Transmission Line (OHTL) and substations in Arusha and Singida in
Tanzania. NELSAP-CU undertook and completed Feasibility studies
in 2012 and the project is now advanced in implementation by the
countries under funding from the AfDB and JICA. The ZTK will
facilitate smooth transfer of power between the North and the
South linking the NBI / Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP) countries
to the Southern Africa Power Pool (SAPP).
7
Projects Prepared by NELSAPin Mara ready for Implementation to Benefit Kenya
The Mara River Basin (MRB) has great potential in the
following areas; tourism, forest resources, fisheries
resources, livestock development, crop farming, energy
development potential and cross-border trade. NELSAP-CU/
NBI prepared a number of projects within the Mara River
basin (MRB) that are ready for implementation. These include:
1. Gogo Falls Multipurpose Water Resources Development
This is a major project that will include a reservoir of 155 million
cubic metres of water storage, hydropower generation of 20MW,
irrigate 30,000ha, and up to 86,400m3
per day water supply that
will benefit 1.152 million people. Estimated project cost is USD
393.69 million.
2. Amala-Norera Multipurpose Storage Reservoir
This is part of investment projects advanced by Kenya to NELSAP-
CU for project preparation. It is prioritized by the government of
Kenya and it is included in the National Water Masterplan, 2030.
The project will benefit a total 34,000 people, Irrigate 900ha of
farmlands, produce hydropower and supply water to Bomet and
Mulot towns. Estimated project cost is USD 43.15 million.
3. Lelaitich Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP)
This sub-catchment has an area of 182 km2
and falls in Bomet
county. The SCMP aims to improve water, natural resources and
livelihoods. The project will benefit 56,054 people..
Estimated
project cost is USD 1.14 million.
4. Integrated Transmara and Maasai Mau Forest
Management Program for the Mau Forest Ecosystem.
The project aims to contribute towards the reversal of the current
basin degradation trends to ensure improved water security and
improved livelihood. The project will benefit 162,000 people,
(31,500 households) in 15 locations of three counties (Nakuru,
Narok and Bomet), size of forest blocks 767km2
. Estimated project
cost is USD 67.0 million.
5. Engare Ngitoo Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP)
Engare Ngiito sub-catchment has an area of 207 km2
and falls in
Narok county. The SCMP aims at improvement of water, natural
resources and livelihood. The project is expected to benefit 106,147
people (19,573HH). Estimated project cost is USD 1.07 million
6. Isei Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP)
Iseisub-catchmenthasanareaof147km2
andfallsinBometcounty
apart from the gazetted forest area which is within Narok County.
The SCMP aims at improvement of water, natural resources and
livelihood. The project is expected to benefit a total 48,213 people
(9,090HH). Estimated project cost is USD 0.84 million.
7. Olchoro Lemek Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP)
Total beneficiaries 14,148 people (2,994HH), size of the sub
catchment 902km2
and expected project cost is USD 0.935 million
NELSAP has consolidated the advances made in independently
prepared investment projects from Member Countries into a
single, feasible Nile Equatorial Lakes Investment Program (NEL-
IP). The NEL-IP provides a framework for shared water and other
resources, and more importantly, a suite of well-structured,
-designed, purposeful, integrated and bankable projects for
development partners and investors to consider. Out of the list
of 17 projects Kenya got three projects, these are the Kenya
(Kisumu) – Tanzania (Mwanza) Transmission Line, the Gogo Falls
Water Resources Development (MPP) and the Angololo Water
Development Project.
KENYA (KISUMU) - TANZANIA (MWANZA)
TRANSMISSION LINE
Kenya (Kisumu) – Tanzania (Mwanza) 400kV 330 km Power
Interconnector Project will start from Kilgoris located in Kisumu
area in Kenya and terminate at Nyakato substation located in
Mwanza area Tanzania. This transmission line will cost USD 281m.
The objective is to not only import from Kenya (Kisumu) but
transfer of power in both directions depending on the availability
of capacity with aim of security and reliability of supply as well as
diversification of source of supply. The rationale of the project is
to provide part of the backbone of the transmission grid around
Lake Victoria as recommended in the East African Power Master
Plan Study. The other parts of the Lake Victoria Transmission
Ring are either under construction or their studies have been
completed; it is therefore vital to complete this remaining portion
of the ring. Feasibility studies and detailed design are currently
underway and will assist in refining the design and cost estimate
THE NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES INVESTMENT
PROGRAM (NEL-IP)
of implementation for which funding is sought in the NEL-IP. It is
estimated that some 2.7 m people will benefit from this project.
Out of the 330km 330 km, 50 km will be in Kenya and 280 km in
Tanzania. The study will be the basis of fund raising for the project
which will be either through purely public financing or private –
public financing.
GOGO FALLS WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
PROJECT
The project includes a 155 Mm3 dam, 20MW electricity, 30,000ha
of irrigation, up to 86,400m3/d water supply, benefitting 1.152m
people. Detailed feasibility and design studies have been done
for this project and it now requires implementation, estimated at
USD 393.7m over 3 years, which has been included in NEL-IP. The
objective of the project is to harness, conserve, and control and
utilize waters of Kuja River for the socio-economic development
of the semi-arid Lower Kuja area.
The dam is intended to provide flood controls, irrigation
development and hydropower generation. The feasibility study
concluded an Internal Rate of Return of 41%, is overly optimistic.
With revised and more realistic production capacity and reduced
revenue the IRR is 28.5% and 19.5%, depending on the scenario
chosen. It is concluded that with a reasonable choice of financiers
and considering that the international interest rates are way
below 10%; the project is a viable one. Even with local interest
rates of between 15-20%, the project would still be viable.
EXPECTED REVENUE:
26,298,000 US$ HP revenue
32,400,000 Irrigation Revenue
5
CONTACTS
Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP CU)
Kigali City Tower, 5th Floor, P. O. Box 6759, KN 81 Street Kigali, Rwanda
Tel: (250) 788 307 334
Twitter: https://twitter.com/NelsapCu
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/NelsapCu/
http//:nelsap.nilebasin.org
Summary of Projects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to Kenya
NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT
Sio Sango Irrigation Development
and Watershed Management
Project (1,700 Ha) in the Sio
Sango Village, Kabula Sub
Location
Feasibility and ESIA studies
completed in June 2017 .
Detailed design and tender
documents preparation also
completed in June 2017
Investment USD
42.54 million
Kocholia dam /Amagoro- Amoni
Irrigation Development and
Watershed Management Project in
Teso north district, Busia county,
Kenya. Irrigated area 4,000
Ha, to benefit 3,100 farmers.
Hydropower Potential 1.09MW
Pre- feasibility study level
next is Feasibility Study and
ESIA, and detailed design
Pre-investment
USD 3.5 million,
investment USD 49
million
Integrated Approach to the
Conservation of Maasai Mau and
Transmara Forest Ecosystem,
Kenya – for Agriculture and
Natural Resources (Forest
protection, land and water
management and livelihood
diversification) in Transmara
and Maasai Mau Forest Blocks in
Kenya.
Project preparation
completed next is Project
Implementation
Investment USD
67.09 million
Shared Soono Multipurpose
Water Resources Development
Project (Kenya/Uganda) – for
Power sector, Water resources
development (Hydro Power
generation), Industry, and Trade
in Lwakhaka
Identification done FS and
ESIA to be done next is
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design
Pre-investment
USD 1.1 million,
investment USD 10
million
NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT
Shared Angololo
Multipurpose Water
Resources Development
Project in (Kenya and
Uganda) to benefit 127,300
people. Irrigate 3,300Ha
(1,180Ha in Kenya and
2,120Ha in Uganda and
Generate 1.75MW Hydropower
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design being done
Pre-investment
USD 3.5 million,
investment USD 67
million
Implementation of SMM
Basin-wide Integrated
Watershed and Wetlands
Program Sio-Malaba/ Malakisi
Sub basin
Feasibility study level next is
Design and implementation
Pre-investment
USD 4.0 million,
investment USD 40
million
Implementation of the
Mara Basin-wide Integrated
Watershed and Wetlands
Program in the Mau Region
Feasibility study level next is
Design and implementation
Pre-investment
USD 1.5 million,
investment USD 40
million
Titsi Irrigation Development
and Watershed Project in
Cheptais, Bungoma County-
Kenya
Prefeasibility done next is
Detailed design and project
Implementation
Pre-investment
USD 0.3 million,
investment USD 1.4
million
Amala-Norera Multipurpose
Storage Reservoir
Development Project ( >1.0
MW, 2,500 Ha) in the Upper
Mara Sub basin on Amala
river
Identification done for extending
increasing the Dam next is
Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA,
and detailed design
Pre-investment
USD 2.0 million,
investment USD
43.15 million
ONE RIVER ONE PEOPLE ONE VISION
PART OF MATERIALS FOR ANGURAI WATER PROJECT SUPPLIED BY NELSAP-CU FOR
PIPING 4 KILOMETRES OF WATER TO 10,000 PEOPLE . NELSAP-CU PROVIDED KSH. 16.3
MILLION FOR THE PROJECT IN TESO NORTH
LOWER SIO SUB CATCHMENT

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Kenya Investment Benefits from the Nile Basin Cooperation_Nov2021.pdf

  • 1. NOV 2021 KENYA HOSTED THE NELIP CONFERENCE IN AUGUST 2018. NELIP IS A COUNTRY-DRIVEN MULTI-SECTOR INVESTMENT PROGRAM BRINGING TOGETHER ALL NEL MEMBER COUNTRIES AND NELSAP-CU TO DESIGN, AND IMPLEMENT PROGRAMS. DURING THIS CONFERENCE, COUNTRIES PRIORITIZED 96 PROJECTS IN SECTORS INCLUDING IRRIGATION, ENERGY, FISHERIES, WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION A 10,000M3 COMPOSITE FILTRATION UNIT (CFU) WHICH IS PART OF ANGURAI WATER SUPPLY SCHEME DONE BY NELSAP-CU IN COLLABORATION WITH GOVERNMENT OF KENYA BENEFITING OVER 10,000 PEOPLE IN ANGURAI DIVISION, WITH CLEAN WATER NELSAP-CU UNDERTOOK REHABILITATION OF HYDRO-METEOROLOGICAL NETWORK IN MARA AND SMM BASINS AND INSTALLED 5 AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATIONS, 20 DIGITAL RAIN GAUGES, 4 AUTOMATIC WATER LEVEL RECORDERS, 11 EVAPORATION PANS AND 25 STAFF GAUGES Kenya Investment Benefits from the Nile Basin Cooperation
  • 2. About the Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP) 2 The Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program Coordination Unit (NELSAP-CU) headquartered in Kigali, Rwanda, is one of the two investment programs of the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), the other being the Eastern Nile Subsidiary Action Program (ENSAP) headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia known as Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office (ENTRO). NELSAP-CU was established in December 1999 by the Council of Ministers for Water Affairs in the Nile River Basin, with a mission to “contribute to the eradication of poverty, promote economic growth, and reverse environmental degradation in the Nile EquatorialLakes(NEL)region,withintheoverallNBI’ssharedVision of sustainable socioeconomic development and the equitable use of and benefit from Nile Basin water resources”. NELSAP-CU is governed and reports to the Council of Water Ministers from 10 Nile Basin membership states of Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda. NELSAP-CU within its mandate facilitates jointly agreed transformative in-country projects with regional impact/ significance and trans-boundary cooperative investment projects related to the common use of the Nile Basin water resources. It also builds regional capacity of countries and provides a platform for implementation coordination of trans–boundary investment projects. NELSAP-CU renders support to national initiatives and focuses on two investment areas of: (i) power development and trade; and (ii) natural resources management and development. NELSAP-CU has prepared a number of cooperative in country and regional trans-boundary projects, which are at various levels of preparation and implementation. NELSAP-CU has mobilized finances for pre-investment and investment projects cumulatively totalling to USD 1.050 billion (pre-invstment USD 557.107 million and for investment projects USD 493.018 million). Since 2014, NELSAP-CU has gained regional experience, strengthened its capacity and emerged as a reliable regional institution for facilitating key in country and regional investment projects in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region and beyond. Its key institutional strength lies in project pre-investment feasibility studies, regional projects coordination support, regional strategic analysis, environmental aspects, social economic development, stakeholders’ engagement and development communication, financial and procurement management as well as results based monitoring and evaluation. NELSAP-CU, in delivering on its mandate, is supported bilaterally and multilaterally by different development partners including, but not limited to, the World Bank, the African Development Bank (AfDB), the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the Governments of Norway (NORAD), Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Government of The Netherlands, the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), GIZ (Germany), French Development Agency (AFD), European Union(EU) and KfW (Germany). NELSAP-CU work has provided direct and indirect benefits to the Republic of Kenya since 2004 as elaborated below. THE FORMER CABINET SECRETARY (MINISTER) OF WATER AND IRRIGATION FOR KENYA HON. EUGENE WAMALWA APPRECIATING THE SIO SANGO IRRIGATION PROJECT SITE TOGETHER WITH A SECTION OF PROJECT BENEFICIARIES
  • 3. Completed Projects With Direct Benefits to Kenya 3 A. Regional Agricultural Trade and Productivity Project (RATP 2009–2012) USD7Million The rationale of the project was to ensure reliable access to water, strengthened market linkages and active promotion of private sector as options that can have a dramatic impact on agriculture growth, food security and poverty reduction across the NEL countries. The project was implemented in collaboration with regional economic communities COMESA and EAC and financed by Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) through the Nile Basin Trust Fund (NBTF) and the Cooperation for International Waters in Africa (CIWA) project of the World Bank. Under the project, the following studies were completed: (i) development of the Nile Basin agricultural model, (ii) assessing the irrigation potential in 7 NEL Countries (Burundi, DRC, Rwanda, Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania), (iii) promotion of best practices on water harvesting and irrigation practices, (iv) cross border agricultural trade studies focusing on trans-boundary grain/ pulses trade, livestock trade in the Nile Basin Region”, (v) virtual water/water footprint analysis, documentation and awareness creation as well as (vi) definition of the NBI agricultural role, based on study of River Basin Organization lessons, and national and regional consultations. B. Maira/Lower Sio Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project NELSAP-CU concluded feasibility study and preliminary design for the Dam, for Maira/Lower Sio project in 2012 at a cost of USD 560,000 with financing from the Swedish Government. The study reports are enabling the Government of Kenya to attract investment financing for the project. The Maira Dam with a capacity of 6.2 MCM has a height of 11M, once completed will serve irrigation command area of 2,000ha and provide water supply for domestic and livestock use whereby 12,000 people will benefit. The designed infrastructure has the capacity to generate 105 MWh C. Construction of Angurai Water Supply Scheme NELSAP-CU In collaboration with the government of Kenya constructed the Angurai Water supply Scheme in 2007, at a cost of USD 160,000 (Ksh. 16.3 million). The project is benefiting over 10,000 people with clean water including two high schools and Angurai division which has led to improved health of the Teso North communities of western Kenya. The works undertaken included construction of 20m3 /hr Composite Filtration Unit (CFU) construction of 4km of pipelines, among others. The source of water for this scheme is the Malakisi River at the intake works for the Malaba-Kocholia water supply scheme. This project was funded by the Swedish Government through Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA), the Royal Norwegian Government through the Norwegian Agency for International Development (NORAD), and the European Union (EU). D. Augmentation of Bomet Water Supply and Sewerage Disposal and Treatment Project NELSAP-CU in collaboration with government of Kenya supported augmentation of Bomet Water Supply Project at a cost of Ksh 17,635,749 (NELSAP-CU Ksh. 12,933,053 and GoK Ksh.4,702,696). The project is benefitting 20,000 people in Bomet Municipality with clean and safe water services. NELSAP-CU COMPLETED 2 COMPOSITE FILTRATION UNITS (CFU) EACH WITH 25M3 FOR BOMET WATER SUPPLY. NELSAP-CU IN COLLABORATION WITH G.O.K SUPPORTED AUGMENTATION OF BOMET WATER SUPPLY AT KSH. 17.6 MILLION (NELSAP KSH. 12.9 MILLION AND GOK KSH 4.7 MILLION) BENEFITTING 20,000 PEOPLE IN BOMET MUNICIPALITY WITH CLEAN AND SAFE WATER
  • 4. E. Pre–feasibility Studies for Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project Within the SMM Basin NELSAP-CU completed pre-feasibility studies for potential multipurpose water resources development projects within the Sio Malaba Malakisi Basin at a cost of USD 190,000. The study identified 14 potential multipurpose Water Resources development project on the Kenya side of the catchment .The document is enabling the Government of Kenya in planning and advancing investment projects for improved food, water and energy security. F. Malaba Solid Waste Management Project NELSAP-CU supplied Malaba Town council Kenya with a hydraulic trailer for solid waste management within the town at a cost of USD 40,000 and 400 pieces of 100 litres dustbins. The project is benefiting 500,000 people through improved water quality as a result of solid waste reduction into Malaba River. This project was funded by the Swedish Government through Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA), the Royal Norwegian Government through the Norwegian Agency for International Development (NORAD), and the European Union (EU). G. Feasibility study and Investment Proposal Preparation for Mara and SMM Integrated Watershed Management Projects NELSAP-CU conducted Feasibility study and Investment Proposal Preparation for both Mara and SMM Integrated Watershed Management Projects costing USD 218,970 and USD 497,000 respectively. The project when implanted will benefit over one million people within the Mara and Sio Malaba Malakisi Basin with increased farm production, reduction in soil fertility loss, increased incomes and improved livelihoods. H. Shared Lwakhakha, Lower Sio, Middle Malaba and middle Malakisi Sub–Catchment Management plans NELSAP-CU supported the governments of Kenya and Uganda in preparation of sub catchment management plans for the shared Lwakhakha, Lower Sio, Middle Malaba and middle Malakisi sub catchments at cost of USD 199,000. When implemented the plans will benefit over 560,000 community members with increased farm production, reduction in soil fertility loss, increased incomes and improved livelihoods. I. Rehabilitation of Hydro-meteorological Network within Mara and Sio Malaba Malakisi Basins NELSAP-CU undertook assessment and design of hydrometric network within the Mara and Sio Malaba Malakisi basin. A total of USD 197,000 was spent in rehabilitation of the hydromet network within the SMM basin. In Kenya 4 automatic weather stations, 20 digital rain gauges, 4 automatic water level recorders were installed together with 2 acoustic doppler current profilers. The amount spent under the Mara basin was USD 169,601 where 3 automatic water level recorders, 5 automatic weather stations, 11 evaporation pans, 5 standard rain gauge tipping bucket and 25 staff gauges were installed in the basin. The installed stations augment the existing network stations and have enhanced water resources planning and management within the SMM Basin. J.Sub–CatchmentManagementPlanforMaraRiverBasin. NELSAP-CU prepared the Sub–Catchment Management Plans for Isei, Engare Ngiito and Lelaitich in Mara basin on the Kenyan side under financing from the Swedish Government. The plans once implemented will benefit about 350,000 people in the sub catchment and enhance environmental conservation. K. Sitabicha/Suswo Irrigation Demonstration Schemes NELSAP-CU/NBI constructed a water transmission line of 1.020 km, a sub main line of 500 metres and laterals covering 600 metres to convey water to farmer’s plots as well as 25 sprinkler heads and risers for water application to crops for Sitabicha.At Chepkaraam Suswo, NELSAP-CU/NBI did a diversion weir and intake chamber, a 420 m long channel with seven (7) outlet structures and a secondary canal of 200 m. This irrigation demonstration has a combined command area of 62 acres and will benefit 400 families. The expected income per family is USD 1,274.00 per year (Ksh. 130,000) 4 DIVERSION WEIR AND INTAKE CHAMBER AT THE SITABICHA-SUSWO IRRIGATION DEMONSTRATION SCHEMES THAT WAS IMPLEMENTED BY NELSAP-CU/NBI
  • 5. 5 A. Preparation of Sio-Sango Water Resources Multipurpose Project NELSAP-CU in collaboration with the Kenya Government undertook feasibility studies, detailed design and tender document preparation and also ESIA/RAP for Sio Sango Project at a cost of USD 1.1million. The study completed around April 2017 and will benefit over 18,000 people with water supply (domestic and livestock use), and water for irrigation (1,790ha) and will contribute to improved water and food security. B. Preparation of Bungoma and Cross Border Busia, Cross Border Malaba, and Cross Border Lwakhakha Pollution Control Projects NELSAP-CU supported in preparation of Bungoma and Cross Border Busia, Cross Border Malaba, and Cross Border Lwakhakha pollution control projects at accost of USD 87,000. The projects when implemented will benefit over 1.2 million people including transit population across the borders through improved water quality, reduction and clean and healthy environment. Ongoing Projects With Direct Benefits to Kenya WATER RESOURCE USERS ASSOCIATION (WRUA) MEMBERS ADOPT A SUB CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN (SCMP) IN BOMET, KENYA C. Shared Angololo Irrigation Development and Watershed Management Project (Kenya/Uganda) ThetransboundaryAngololoIrrigationandWatershedManagement project is a USD 1.65 million project (USD 1.5 million from the African Development Bank AfDB and USD 150,000 from Republic of Kenya and Republic of Uganda). The project will contribute towards increased irrigated agriculture (3,300 ha of land with 1,180 ha in Kenya and 2,120 ha in Uganda) when fully developed. Angololo is expected to benefit at least 127,300 people from Tororo, Manafwa, and Namisindwa districts in Eastern Uganda and Busia and Bungoma Counties in Western Kenya through creation of employment opportunities, agricultural production (irrigation) piped water supply to 85,000 people in Mella (UG) and Osajai and Kamuriai (KE), and livestock and fisheries production. The project includes an upstream integrated watershed management of about 430 Km2 and has potential for Hydro Electric Power generation of 1.75MW. Angololo project is one of the trans-boundary projects identified undertheNELSAP-CUSio-Malaba/MalakisiRiverBasinManagement Project and approved during the 18th NELCOM meeting held in Entebbe, Uganda on 13th October 2015 and was included into the African Development Bank (AfDB) pipeline (IOP) for the year 2016- 18 to seek possible funding support. Following this identification study, the Governments of Kenya and Uganda formally requested NELSAP-CU to integrate it into its pipeline of a number of natural resources projects for further appraising and development. It is with this background that the NELSAP-CU/NBI was mandated in the signed MOU between Uganda and Kenya to support in mobilization of resources for preparation of the investment project. NELSAP-CU approached AfDB Eastern Africa Regional Centre (EARC) for funding to undertake preparation studies LAUNCH OF THE SHARED ANGOLOLO IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PROJECT (KENYA AND UGANDA) ON 17.07.2019
  • 6. 6 INTERCONNECTION OF ZTK (ZAMBIA-TANZANIA-KENYA) POWER GRIDS THROUGH NELSAP-CU project. The project was officially launched on 17th July 2019 by H.E the Governor of Busia Hon. Sospeter Ojaamong - Kenya and the Director of Water Resources of Uganda Mrs. Florence Adongo, who was representing Hon. the Minister for Water and Environment. NELSAP-CU on behalf of Kenya and Uganda is undertaking preparatory work related to feasibility study, conceptual and detailed designs, tender documents, social and environmental impact assessment (ESIA), resettlement and compensation action plan (RCAP) and project implementation preparation, in order to secure the financing required to implement the project. The project has been rated as a priority in the AfDB–AU NEPAD IPPF indicative project pipeline (2016-2020) and the countries ADF-14 Programming Cycle as indicated by the Ministries of Finance to AfDB. The pre-feasibility studies for this project were undertaken in 2010 by NELSAP-CU with grant from the Royal Government of Sweden and the Royal Government of Norway. This phase of the project will be implemented over a duration of 36 months and it will bring the two countries together, enhance cooperation among these riparian countries and enable them to jointly develop the water resources of the Malaba river. At the end of the Feasibility, in October 2022, NELSAP will convene a donor’s roundtable to fundraise for actual implementation of this project. D. SIO-MALABA-MALAKISI (SMM) PROJECT The Sio Malaba Malakisi River Basin is shared between Kenya and Uganda and has a population of over 4 million people. Malaba- MalakisiCatchmentisover3,782km2 .TheSioRiverBasinCatchmentis 1,448km2 covering3countiesinKenyaandover11districtsinUganda The SMM project goal is to establish a sustainable framework for the joint management of the water resources of the Sio- Malaba-Malakisi catchments; in order to prepare for sustainable development oriented investments that will improve the living conditions of the people as well as protecting the environment. Key Achievements so far: Key Achivements include the Kenya and Uganda Signing Agreement on Sio-Malaba-Malakisi River Basin. This was as a result of lobbying by NELSAP-CU/NBI. NELSAP FACILITATED SIGNING OF THE MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ON THE MANAGEMENT OF THE SIO-MALABA-MALAKISI RIVER BASIN BETWEEN KENYA AND UGANDA INTERCONNECTIONOFELECTRICGRIDSOFTHE NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES (NEL) COUNTRIES The project, commonly known as the NELSAP Interconnection was recommended by East Africa Power System Master Plan 2005, known as Strategic/Sectorial, Social and Environmental Assessment (SSEA) of Power Development option in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region. Objective is to improve access to electricity in NBI countries through increased cross-border trade of energy for power security and reliability. The project covers Burundi, DR Congo, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. THEKENYA–UGANDAPOWERGRID INTERCONNECTION This is a component of the NELSAP interconnection and it connects Kenya-Uganda through the Lessos-Tororo-Bujagali Over Head Transmission Line (OHTL). The Kenyan side (Lessos-Tororo) is 50% done while the Ugandan side (Tororo-Bujagali) it is 88% done. This interconnection is expected to lead to increased power supply allowingforthetransferofabout150-300MWalonga256kmpower line(128kmeithersideoftheborder).Itisexpectedtoleadtoreduced power tariff leading to socio-economic benefits and also facilitate trade of power with Burundi, DR Congo, Rwanda as well as Uganda. KENYA – TANZANIA POWER GRID INTERCONNECTION: Kenya – Tanzania interconnection is a component of the the ZTK (Zambia – Tanzania –Kenya) interconnection project which was prepared by NELSAP-CU. This project involves construction of about 510 km of high voltage alternating (HVAC) 400kV Over Head Transmission Line (OHTL). This is composed of 96 km of OHTL and extensionoftheIsinyasubstationinKenyaand414kmofOverHead Transmission Line (OHTL) and substations in Arusha and Singida in Tanzania. NELSAP-CU undertook and completed Feasibility studies in 2012 and the project is now advanced in implementation by the countries under funding from the AfDB and JICA. The ZTK will facilitate smooth transfer of power between the North and the South linking the NBI / Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP) countries to the Southern Africa Power Pool (SAPP).
  • 7. 7 Projects Prepared by NELSAPin Mara ready for Implementation to Benefit Kenya The Mara River Basin (MRB) has great potential in the following areas; tourism, forest resources, fisheries resources, livestock development, crop farming, energy development potential and cross-border trade. NELSAP-CU/ NBI prepared a number of projects within the Mara River basin (MRB) that are ready for implementation. These include: 1. Gogo Falls Multipurpose Water Resources Development This is a major project that will include a reservoir of 155 million cubic metres of water storage, hydropower generation of 20MW, irrigate 30,000ha, and up to 86,400m3 per day water supply that will benefit 1.152 million people. Estimated project cost is USD 393.69 million. 2. Amala-Norera Multipurpose Storage Reservoir This is part of investment projects advanced by Kenya to NELSAP- CU for project preparation. It is prioritized by the government of Kenya and it is included in the National Water Masterplan, 2030. The project will benefit a total 34,000 people, Irrigate 900ha of farmlands, produce hydropower and supply water to Bomet and Mulot towns. Estimated project cost is USD 43.15 million. 3. Lelaitich Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP) This sub-catchment has an area of 182 km2 and falls in Bomet county. The SCMP aims to improve water, natural resources and livelihoods. The project will benefit 56,054 people.. Estimated project cost is USD 1.14 million. 4. Integrated Transmara and Maasai Mau Forest Management Program for the Mau Forest Ecosystem. The project aims to contribute towards the reversal of the current basin degradation trends to ensure improved water security and improved livelihood. The project will benefit 162,000 people, (31,500 households) in 15 locations of three counties (Nakuru, Narok and Bomet), size of forest blocks 767km2 . Estimated project cost is USD 67.0 million. 5. Engare Ngitoo Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP) Engare Ngiito sub-catchment has an area of 207 km2 and falls in Narok county. The SCMP aims at improvement of water, natural resources and livelihood. The project is expected to benefit 106,147 people (19,573HH). Estimated project cost is USD 1.07 million 6. Isei Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP) Iseisub-catchmenthasanareaof147km2 andfallsinBometcounty apart from the gazetted forest area which is within Narok County. The SCMP aims at improvement of water, natural resources and livelihood. The project is expected to benefit a total 48,213 people (9,090HH). Estimated project cost is USD 0.84 million. 7. Olchoro Lemek Sub Catchment Management Plan (SCMP) Total beneficiaries 14,148 people (2,994HH), size of the sub catchment 902km2 and expected project cost is USD 0.935 million NELSAP has consolidated the advances made in independently prepared investment projects from Member Countries into a single, feasible Nile Equatorial Lakes Investment Program (NEL- IP). The NEL-IP provides a framework for shared water and other resources, and more importantly, a suite of well-structured, -designed, purposeful, integrated and bankable projects for development partners and investors to consider. Out of the list of 17 projects Kenya got three projects, these are the Kenya (Kisumu) – Tanzania (Mwanza) Transmission Line, the Gogo Falls Water Resources Development (MPP) and the Angololo Water Development Project. KENYA (KISUMU) - TANZANIA (MWANZA) TRANSMISSION LINE Kenya (Kisumu) – Tanzania (Mwanza) 400kV 330 km Power Interconnector Project will start from Kilgoris located in Kisumu area in Kenya and terminate at Nyakato substation located in Mwanza area Tanzania. This transmission line will cost USD 281m. The objective is to not only import from Kenya (Kisumu) but transfer of power in both directions depending on the availability of capacity with aim of security and reliability of supply as well as diversification of source of supply. The rationale of the project is to provide part of the backbone of the transmission grid around Lake Victoria as recommended in the East African Power Master Plan Study. The other parts of the Lake Victoria Transmission Ring are either under construction or their studies have been completed; it is therefore vital to complete this remaining portion of the ring. Feasibility studies and detailed design are currently underway and will assist in refining the design and cost estimate THE NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES INVESTMENT PROGRAM (NEL-IP) of implementation for which funding is sought in the NEL-IP. It is estimated that some 2.7 m people will benefit from this project. Out of the 330km 330 km, 50 km will be in Kenya and 280 km in Tanzania. The study will be the basis of fund raising for the project which will be either through purely public financing or private – public financing. GOGO FALLS WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT The project includes a 155 Mm3 dam, 20MW electricity, 30,000ha of irrigation, up to 86,400m3/d water supply, benefitting 1.152m people. Detailed feasibility and design studies have been done for this project and it now requires implementation, estimated at USD 393.7m over 3 years, which has been included in NEL-IP. The objective of the project is to harness, conserve, and control and utilize waters of Kuja River for the socio-economic development of the semi-arid Lower Kuja area. The dam is intended to provide flood controls, irrigation development and hydropower generation. The feasibility study concluded an Internal Rate of Return of 41%, is overly optimistic. With revised and more realistic production capacity and reduced revenue the IRR is 28.5% and 19.5%, depending on the scenario chosen. It is concluded that with a reasonable choice of financiers and considering that the international interest rates are way below 10%; the project is a viable one. Even with local interest rates of between 15-20%, the project would still be viable. EXPECTED REVENUE: 26,298,000 US$ HP revenue 32,400,000 Irrigation Revenue
  • 8. 5 CONTACTS Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP CU) Kigali City Tower, 5th Floor, P. O. Box 6759, KN 81 Street Kigali, Rwanda Tel: (250) 788 307 334 Twitter: https://twitter.com/NelsapCu Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/NelsapCu/ http//:nelsap.nilebasin.org Summary of Projects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to Kenya NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT Sio Sango Irrigation Development and Watershed Management Project (1,700 Ha) in the Sio Sango Village, Kabula Sub Location Feasibility and ESIA studies completed in June 2017 . Detailed design and tender documents preparation also completed in June 2017 Investment USD 42.54 million Kocholia dam /Amagoro- Amoni Irrigation Development and Watershed Management Project in Teso north district, Busia county, Kenya. Irrigated area 4,000 Ha, to benefit 3,100 farmers. Hydropower Potential 1.09MW Pre- feasibility study level next is Feasibility Study and ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 3.5 million, investment USD 49 million Integrated Approach to the Conservation of Maasai Mau and Transmara Forest Ecosystem, Kenya – for Agriculture and Natural Resources (Forest protection, land and water management and livelihood diversification) in Transmara and Maasai Mau Forest Blocks in Kenya. Project preparation completed next is Project Implementation Investment USD 67.09 million Shared Soono Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project (Kenya/Uganda) – for Power sector, Water resources development (Hydro Power generation), Industry, and Trade in Lwakhaka Identification done FS and ESIA to be done next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 1.1 million, investment USD 10 million NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT Shared Angololo Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project in (Kenya and Uganda) to benefit 127,300 people. Irrigate 3,300Ha (1,180Ha in Kenya and 2,120Ha in Uganda and Generate 1.75MW Hydropower Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design being done Pre-investment USD 3.5 million, investment USD 67 million Implementation of SMM Basin-wide Integrated Watershed and Wetlands Program Sio-Malaba/ Malakisi Sub basin Feasibility study level next is Design and implementation Pre-investment USD 4.0 million, investment USD 40 million Implementation of the Mara Basin-wide Integrated Watershed and Wetlands Program in the Mau Region Feasibility study level next is Design and implementation Pre-investment USD 1.5 million, investment USD 40 million Titsi Irrigation Development and Watershed Project in Cheptais, Bungoma County- Kenya Prefeasibility done next is Detailed design and project Implementation Pre-investment USD 0.3 million, investment USD 1.4 million Amala-Norera Multipurpose Storage Reservoir Development Project ( >1.0 MW, 2,500 Ha) in the Upper Mara Sub basin on Amala river Identification done for extending increasing the Dam next is Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 2.0 million, investment USD 43.15 million ONE RIVER ONE PEOPLE ONE VISION PART OF MATERIALS FOR ANGURAI WATER PROJECT SUPPLIED BY NELSAP-CU FOR PIPING 4 KILOMETRES OF WATER TO 10,000 PEOPLE . NELSAP-CU PROVIDED KSH. 16.3 MILLION FOR THE PROJECT IN TESO NORTH LOWER SIO SUB CATCHMENT