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D.R Congo Investment Benefits from the
Nile Basin Cooperation
NELSAP–CU, JAN 2022
COLONEL EHUTA OMEONGA, THE MILITARY ADMINISTRATOR OF BENNI TERRITORY (DRC) INSPECTING ICE MAKING
MACHINE AND COLD ROOM, WHILE HANDING OVER THE MODERN INTEGRATED FISH LANDING SITE OF KYAVINYONGE
ONE OF THE TWO EQUIPPED PATROL BOATS D.R CONGO RECEIVED THROUGH NELSAP FOR SURVEILLANCE ON LAKES EDWARD
AND ALBERT
A SURVEILLANCE STATION CONSTRUCTED THROUGH LEAF II PROJECT AT KASENYI (D.R CONGO) ON LAKE ALBERT. A SECOND
ONE IN THE D.R CONGO BY LEAF II IS AT VITSHUMBI ON LAKE EDWARD
THE DRC MINISTER FOR FISHERIES, HON. BYALOSUKA WATA RECEIVING THE KEYS TO THE MOBILE WATER QUALITY LABORATORY
DURING ITS UNVEILING AT THE LEAF II PROJECT OFFICES IN BUNIA
2
About Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP)
The Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program
Coordination Unit (NELSAP-CU) headquartered
in Kigali, Rwanda, is one of the two investment
programs of the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), the other
being the Eastern Nile Subsidiary Action Program
(ENSAP) headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
known as Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office
(ENTRO). NELSAP-CU was established in December
1999 by the Council of Ministers for Water Affairs in
the Nile River Basin, with a mission to “contribute
to the eradication of poverty, promote economic
growth, and reverse environmental degradation
in the Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) region, within
the overall NBI’s shared Vision of sustainable
socioeconomic development and the equitable use
of and benefit from Nile Basin water resources”.
NELSAP-CU is governed and reports to the Council
of Water Ministers from 10 Nile Basin membership
states of Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya,
Rwanda, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda.
NELSAP-CU within its mandate facilitates jointly
agreed transformative in-country projects with
regional impact/significance and trans-boundary
cooperative investment projects related to the
common use of the Nile Basin water resources. It also
builds regional capacity of countries and provides a
platform for implementation coordination of trans–
boundary investment projects. NELSAP-CU renders
support to national initiatives and focuses on two
investment areas of: (i) power development and
trade; and (ii) water resources management and
development. NELSAP-CU has prepared a number of
cooperative in country and regional trans-boundary
projects, which are at various levels of preparation
and implementation. NELSAP-CU has mobilized
finances for pre-investment and investment projects
cumulatively totaling to USD 1.050 billion (pre-
investment USD 557.107 million and for investment
projects USD 493.018 million). Since 2014, NELSAP-
CU has gained regional experience, strengthened
its capacity and emerged as a reliable regional
institution for facilitating key in country and regional
investment projects in the Nile Equatorial Lakes
Region and beyond. Its key institutional strength
lies in project pre-investment feasibility studies,
regional projects coordination support, regional
strategic analysis, environmental aspects, social
economic development, stakeholders’ engagement
and development communication, financial and
procurement management as well as results
based monitoring and evaluation. NELSAP-CU, in
delivering on its mandate, is supported bilaterally
and multilaterally by different development partners
including, but not limited to, the World Bank, the
African Development Bank (AfDB) the Canadian
International Development Agency (CIDA) the
Governments of Norway (NORAD) Swedish
International Development Cooperation Agency
(SIDA), the Government of The Netherlands (GON)
the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
GIZ (Germany), French Development Agency (AFD)
European Union(EU) and KfW (Germany). NELSAP-
CU work has provided direct and indirect benefits to
the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) since 2009
as elaborated in this publication.
4TH REGIONAL PROJECT STEERING COMMITTEE (RPSC) MEETING OF THE LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT INTEGRATED FISHERIES AND WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PROJECT (LEAF II) THAT WAS HELD IN JULY 2019 IN KINSHASA, IN THE
D.R CONGO
FISH COLD ROOM, AT THE MODERN INTEGRATED FISH LANDING SITE OF KYAVINYONGE, NORTH KIVU (DRC)
3
Introduction to NBI Investment in the D.R Congo
LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT FISHERIES PILOT PROJECT (LEAF I)
This phase was designed to generate replicable
experiences in the management of fisheries resources
in a trans-boundary context; to avail to DRC and
Uganda a sustainable investment and management
plan for the joint use of the water and fisheries
resources of Lakes Edward and Albert Basin and
identify the major socio-economic problems. LEAF I
was funded by the African Development Bank (AfDB)
to the tune of USD 2.3 million.
LAKES EDWARD & ALBERT INTEGRATED FISHERIES AND WATER
RESOURCES PROJECT (LEAF II)
Through the coordination of the NELSAP-CU/
NBI, the D.R Congo received a grant of USD 8.785
million from the African Development Bank (AfDB)
to implement national-level activities, and is a
key beneficiary to an additional grant of USD 8.1
million from the Global Environment Facility (GEF)
for transboundary basin-level activities whose
implementation is led by the NELSAP-CU/NBI. The
purpose of this funding is to sustainably utilize the
fisheries and allied natural resources of the Lakes
Edward and Albert Basin through harmonized
legal framework and policies and strategic thematic
investments to improve livelihoods and incomes of
riparian communities. The LEAF II project is jointly
implemented by the D.R Congo and Uganda and is
coordinated regionally by NELSAP-CU. The project
began in 2016 and has had great impact on the Lakes
Edward and Albert river basin.
INTERCONNECTION OF THE ELECTRIC GRIDS OF THE NEL COUNTRIES
The interconnection of the electric grid of the NEL
countries project covers Burundi, D. R. Congo, Kenya,
Rwanda, and Uganda and it comprises installation of
931.5 km of Overhead Transmission Lines (OHTL) at
400/220/110kV and construction of 17 Substations
in the Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) countries. It is
funded by African Development Bank (AfDB) KfW,
JICA, Government of the Netherlands, SIDA and EU.
The goal of this project is to improve living
conditions of the people through increased
availability of affordable electric energy and
increased cross-border sharing of energy and power.
The project will result in cost effective exchange
of energy, reliability and security of power supply
and above all is a driver for regional integration.
REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL TRADE AND PRODUCTIVITY PROJECT (RATP
2009–2012) USD7.0 MILLION
Under the project, the following studies were
completed: (i) Development of the Nile Basin
agricultural model, (ii) Assessing the irrigation
potentialin7NELCountries(Burundi,DRC,Rwanda,
Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania), (iii) Promotion
of best practices on water harvesting and irrigation
practices, (iv) Cross border agricultural trade studies
focusing on trans-boundary grain/pulses trade,
livestock trade in the Nile Basin region (v) Virtual
water/water footprint analysis, documentation and
awareness creation.
8.785 MLN 8.1 MLN
DRC received USD 8.785
million Grant from AfDB
for the LEAF II Project
DRC & Uganda benefitted
from a USD 8.1 million
grant from GEF through
NELSAP/NBI
218,000
218,000 Kilometres
Squared of D.R Congo
falls within the Nile River
Basin
2.3 MLN
DRC benefitted from a
USD 2.3 million grant for
LEAF I from AfDB through
NELSAP/NBI
MILITARY ADMINISTRATOR IN CHARGE OF RUTSHURU TERRITORY, COLONNEL BAKOLE NYENGELE LUC, INSPECTS AFISH COLD ROOM, AT THE MODERN INTEGRATED FISH LANDING SITE OFVITSHUMBI IN NORTH KIVU (DRC). ALL DRC LANDING
SITES WERE PROVIDED WITH COLD ROOMS AND ICE-BLOCK MAKING MACHINES AS WELL AS FISH MARKET STALLS AMONG OTHER FACCILITIES.
4
The LEAF II project of NELSAP-CU facilitated
the D.R Congo and Uganda to sign the Bilateral
Agreement for Sustainable Management of Fisheries
Resources and Aquaculture in Lake Edward and Lake
Albert and their Basins. The agreement was signed at
Munyonyo Resort Uganda on the 20th October 2018
by his Excellency Paluku Kisaka Yere Yere, Minister
of Fisheries and Livestock on behalf of the D.R.C and
Hon. Kibanzanga M.T Christopher, Minister of State
for Agriculture on behalf of the Republic of Uganda.
The Bilateral Agreement facilitates the two countries
to develop joint projects on the Lakes Edward and
Albert basins and reap the benefits of cooperation and
equitable access to and utilization of the water and
aquaculture resources of the two lakes in a sustainable
manner. It forms mechanisms for harmonization of
fisheries policies and joint management and joint
surveillance of activities of the two lakes. Work on
this Bilateral Agreement began when NELSAP-CU,
through the LEAF II project, hired an international
consultant and jurist to study the fisheries policies,
laws and regulations existing in the two countries.
LEAF II Project further organized national level
dialogues in the two countries bringing together top
legal experts, fisheries managers and policy makers,
and other stakeholders from key ministries of the two
countries. Joint meetings were then organized with
participation of both countries.
LEAF II has facilitated the preparation of a 30-
year Basin Strategy and Investment Plan for the
Lakes Edward and Albert Basin (LEAB SIP) with an
estimated investment budget of over USD 4 billion.
The SIP includes priority thematic investments
in fisheries and aquaculture management, water
resources management and development, crop
agriculture and livestock, navigation and maritime
safety, hydropower and electrification, watershed
and wetland management and aquatic invasive weed
control. A Basin institution was also designed to be
a permanent organization that will lead the joint
management and cooperation over the shared water,
fisheries and related resources. This basin institution
is envisaged to also house the basin fisheries and
aquaculture department / unit, that was defined
in the signed Bilateral Fisheries and Aquaculture
Agreement. Both the Basin Strategy and Investment
Plan and the designed basin institution await formal
endorsement and adoption at ministerial level.
In order to facilitate better and coordinated
management of the fish and water resources of trans-
boundary lakes Edward and Albert, NELSAP-CU
procured two high capacity patrol boats and trained
12 boat coxswains and operators from D.R Congo on
their use and maintenance. The speed boats are fitted
withamongothersnightvisionandrecordingofvision
gadgets, water ejector system to avoid drowning,
latest VHF radio frequency for communication with
police and military, a radar detection system, fixed
and mobile search lights, high speed and noise
reduction systems. The boats were delivered to the
D.R Congo sites of Kihongiro on Lake Edward and
Kasenyi on Lake Albert, by 9th February 2019 and
technical trainings were conducted between January
2019 and February 2019. The aim of this initiative is
to support in lake surveillance to reduce the rampant
illegal activities.
“This boat will help us to better manage our lakes and
since we have been trained together the Ugandans,
we will eventually do patrols together and forge a
closer relationship,” says Caesar Mazimwe, a Marine
Commandant and Ranger working for the Virunga
National Park in the D.R Congo. “I had never seen
such a boat before, but I am very grateful to the
initiators of this project because now we have been
D.R CONGO AND UGANDA SIGN BILATERAL FISHERIES AGREEMENT
D.R CONGO RECEIVES 2 FULLY EQUIPPED PATROL BOATS FROM
NELSAP AND TRAINING ON THEIR USE
Completed Projects and Initiatives with Direct Benefit to D.R Congo
GOVERNMENTS OF THE D.R CONGO AND UGANDA SIGNING THE BILATERAL AGREEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF FISHERIES RESOURCES AND AQUACULTURE IN THE LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT BASIN ON 20.10. 2018
IN MUNYONYO, KAMPALA, UGANDA
D.R CONGO AND UGANDA APPROVE BASIN STRATEGY AND
INVESTMENT PLAN FOR LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT
5
A SECTION OF THE D.R CONGO (GOMA) - RWANDA (GISENYI) OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINE (OHTL) FOR TRADE OF ENERGEY AND POWER BETWEEN RWANDA AND THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO THAT WAS COMPLETED IN THE
YEAR 2016
fully trained on how to operate the boat,” adds Caesar
This activity is within the framework of the Bilateral
Fisheries Agreement for the Lakes Edward and Albert
signed by D.R Congo and Uganda on 20th October
2018 in Kampala, Uganda.
The D.R Congo (Goma) - Rwanda (Gisenyi) power
interconnection is a 12 km 220kV Overhead
Transmission Line (OHTL) that runs from Gisenyi
in Rwanda to Goma in the Eastern D.R Congo. This
line was successfully completed four years ago (2016)
and has been energized at 110kV. Feasibility of this
line was done by NELSAP and NELSAP supervised
its implementation on behalf of the countries. The
line connects the Eastern D.R Congo into the grids of
the NEL countries. The line included construction of
two substations at Gisenyi and at Goma.
The interconnection of D.R Congo – Rwanda electric
grids was necessitated by the desire to address
the high cost of power which arose from high
electricity costs and from use of diesel generators,
poor reliability and low electricity access rates in
the region. The associated Goma substation once
completed will contribute to increased power supply
security in the region to the benefit of households,
industry, and small and medium sized enterprises
which will gain access to cheaper, more reliable and
sustainable electricity. It will also contribute to the
implementation of the regional power market.
This project falls under the Interconnection of
the Electric Grids of the NEL Countries, which is
implemented in five countries by NELSAP/NBI on
behalf of the NEL Countries (Burundi, D.R. Congo,
Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda). Interconnection of the
Electric Grids of the NEL Countries project comprises
installation of 931.5 kms of Overhead Transmission
Lines (OHTL) at 400/220/110kV and construction of
17 substations. This project is funded by the African
Development Bank (AfDB), German Development
Bank (KfW) Japan International Cooperation Agency
(JICA) and the Government of Netherlands (GON)
SIDA and EU.
LEAF II project has completed construction of four
modern fish landing sites in D.R Congo on the trans-
boundary lakes Edward and Albert. The four landing
sites are serving 12, 828 fishers daily and process 3.5
tons of fish per day. The completed sites are Mahagi
landing site and Vitshimbi. The other completed are,
TchomiaandKyavinyonge landingsites. Eachofthese
sites consists of a modern fish landing and processing
facility, solar powered potable water supply system,
hygienic sun drying facilities, modern fish smoking
kilns, an administration block with fisheries officer’s
offices, secure fencing and access road. The landing
sites are expected to significantly reduce the high
post-harvest losses of fish, which according to recent
LEAF II research were up to 25% of all catches,
improve fish prices through better fish handling and
energy efficiency through modern kilns that are 50%
more efficient. This initiative is supported through
a grant to DRC from the AfDB and implemented in
collaboration with the NELSAP-CU/NBI.
The Ministries in charge of Water and Fisheries in the
D.R Congo through an inter-ministerial Technical
Project Management Team were responsible for
overseeing construction. The completed sites were
handed over to Local Governments for a ‘test run’
period, which helped to evaluate the functionality of
the landing facilities and rectified defects, before the
political hand over of the sites were done. At the same
landing sites, training was done for fisheries officers
and selected fish landing site committees who will
be responsible for operation and maintenance of the
facilities.
The D.R Congo has received a fully equipped
mobile water quality laboratory van, two water
quality surveillance stations and a fisheries research
station through the LEAF II project of NELSAP/
NBI. The water quality surveillance stations located
at Vitshimbi on Lake Edward and Kasenyi on Lake
Albertarenearingcompletion.TheFisheriesresearch
station at Kasenyi is also nearing completion while
CONSTRUCTION OF 4 FISH LANDING SITES IN DRC COMPLETE, TO SERVE
12,828 FISHERS, PROCESS 3.5 TONS DAILY
NELSAP COMPLETES INTERCONNECTION OF ELECTRIC GRIDS OF THE DRC -
RWANDA THROUGH GOMA-GISENYI OHTL
DRC RECEIVES EQUIPPED MOBILE WATER QUALITY LABORATORY VAN,
WATER QUALITY STATIONS AND FISHERIES RESEARCH STATION
6
HON. DR. FATUMA HASSAN SHEILLA, PROVINCIAL MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES, LIVESTOCK AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT, NORTH KIVU PROVINCE OF THE DRC (L) TOGETHER WITH THE UGANDA DIRECTOR OF FISHERIES
RESOURCES MRS. JOYCE NYEKO AT ISHASHA BORDER FEBRUARY 2021 AT THE EXIT MEETING AT THE END OF THE FIRST JOINT PATROLS ON LAKE EDWARD.
the fully equipped mobile water quality laboratory
van was delivered to the country early 2019 and is
in operation. The mobile van can analyze up to 20
differentdescriptivecharacteristicsofwateroutinthe
field and immediately generate results which would
then enable the Ministry to make real time decisions.
The van can be linked to a national water quality
database through a mobile phone, and its results
can be immediately transmitted to any location.
The van has fridges that can store samples, which
are then delivered to the water quality laboratory.
The van can be deployed during flood emergencies
to test the flood water, treat and supply the same to
people affected by floods. During the 4th Regional
Project Steering Committee (RPSC) meeting of the
LEAF II project that was held on 3rd and 4th July
2019 in Kinshasa, the Minister for Fisheries and
Livestock, Hon. Paluku Kisaka Yereyere expressed
gratitude to the LEAF II project for supporting D.R
Congo to construct the water quality monitoring
stations, a fisheries research station and for the
mobile water quality lab. The Minister delivered his
message through Mr. Gaspard Nzita, Chief of Staff of
the Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock at the RPSC
meeting that was held at Kempinski Fleuve Congo in
Kinshasa.
LEAF II has supported D.R Congo and Uganda to
collect key fisheries resources data on both lakes
Edward and Albert (all landing sites statistics on
fishing gears and number of fishers, fishing effort,
fish catch and fish prices which will inform and guide
proper and joint fisheries resources management.
These various fisheries data collected are the first
of their kind in this basin, and are strengthening
the bilateral cooperation between both countries
in sustainable management of the shared fisheries
resources.
The collected fisheries data is being incorporated
into a regional Fisheries Information Management
System for Lakes Edward and Albert (LEA FIMS)
which will also be the first of its kind for the basin.
Furthermore, all fish breeding areas and critical
aquatic habitats were mapped and characterized,
and suitable sites for cage aquaculture development
identified and studied on both lakes.
The DR Congo (Buhandahanda – Goma) - Rwanda
(Gisenyi – Kibuye - Shango) power transmission
line is an extension of the original completed Goma-
Gisenyi line. The transmission line is composed of
the 95-km-long, 220 kV Goma–Bukavu line and
Buhandahanda substation in the D.R Congo and
the completed 12 km 220 kV Goma–Gisenyi line,
ongoing construction of Goma substation, along
with studies, project monitoring and supervision,
and project administration and management. The
project is co - funded by AfDB at USD 11million and
the Government of Netherlands (GON) at Euros
6.5 million. The grant will help improve access
to electricity coverage within DRC as well as to
Ongoing Projects and Initiatives with Direct Benefit to D.R Congo
1. DR CONGO (BUHANDAHANDA – GOMA) - RWANDA (GISENYI – KIBUYE - SHANGO) POWER TRANSMISSION LINE
neighboring Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) countries.
The country’s North Kivu and South Kivu regions,
areas in which the DRC project component is active,
have combined unmet electricity demand of 115 MW,
and experience rampant interruptions in supply.
The completion of NELSAP’s DRC component will
eventually bridge the energy gap in the provinces
of North Kivu and South Kivu, promote energy
trade between countries linked by the regional
interconnected grid, and increase the electricity
access rate in the project area from 4 to 7 per cent.
In addition, residents and economic operators in the
project area will save on the cost of fuel used to power
diesel generators for private power production.
DRC BENEFITS FROM KEY FISHERIES DATA COLLECTION
7
In March 2020, NELSAP-CU received funding from
the African Development Bank (AfDB) to conduct
updated feasibility studies of the 352.2 km (220 kV
/ 400kV) D.R Congo-Uganda power interconnection.
The feasibility study covers engineering design,
tender documents preparation, environmental and
social impact assessment (ESIA) and resettlement
action plan (RAP). This funding is for updating
feasibility study of the OHTL to connect the Eastern
part of DR Congo to the Uganda power grid.
The D.R Congo portion of the interconnector line
will be 279.7 km while the Uganda portion will be
72.5 km and will include four substations (at Beni,
Bunia and Butembo in D.R Congo and at Nkenda in
Uganda) together with telecommunication systems
and rural electrification in the D.R Congo sections.
The funding is to the tune of USD 0.95 million. D.R
Congo and Uganda will provide USD 0.065 million
as counterpart contributions. The feasibility study
will be conducted by NELSAP-CU in consultation
with Société Nationale d’Electricité (SNEL) of the
D.R Congo and Uganda Electricity Transmission
Company Limited (UETCL) and the study is expected
to run for 14 months.
As a precursor to this feasibility study, NELSAP
facilitated signing of an M.O.U between the Ministers
in charge of Energy affairs of D.R Congo and Uganda
in August 2017 in Kinshasa for this transmission line
and for future energy projects. The M.O.U signed
by Hon. Ingele Ifoto, Minister of Energy D.R Congo
and Hon. Eng. Irene Muloni, the Minister of Energy
of Uganda established a framework of cooperation
between D.R Congo and Uganda to enable joint
development and implementation of energy projects,
trade and exchange of electric power. Through
the M.O.U the countries mandated NELSAP-
CU to mobilize funds and coordinate physical
implementation of the interconnection on behalf of
the countries and facilitate other future cross-border
investments in the energy sector.
MINISTERS RESPONSIBLE FOR ENERGY AFFAIRS OF THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO HON. INGELE IFOTO AND HON. ENG. IRENE MULONI OF UGANDA SIGNING THE M.O.U FOR D.R CONGO (BENI-BUNIA-BUTEMBO) – UGANDA
(NKENDA) INTERCONNECTION
2. D.R CONGO (BENI-BUNIA-BUTEMBO) - UGANDA (NKENDA) POWER
INTERCONNECTION PROJECT (220 KV (400KV)
The Goma-Buhandahanda power interconnection
is a 95 km 220kV Overhead Transmission Line
(OHTL) within the D.R Congo and interconnects
with Ruzizi III (Kamanyola-Buhandahanda line).
The Goma - Buhandahanda interconnection is
financed by the African Development Bank (AfDB)
and coordinated by NELSAP-CU on behalf of the
D.R Congo. The project is ongoing and work done
has reached 20%.
The Democratic Republic of Congo (Kamanyola) –
Burundi (Bujumbura) power interconnection is a
78.8 km power transmission line whose construction
is 20% completed. The line is funded by the
European Union to the tune of 15 million Euros
and implemented by the AfDB and supervised by
NELSAP. It includes two sub stations, Kamanyola
substation and Bujumbura substation.
Upon completion the project will integrate the
electricity grids of the great lakes countries, EGL
(Burundi, DRC and Rwanda) as well as the regional
electricity grid for the five NEL countries. Some of
the expected results of this project are; Increased
access to electricity from a regional average of 9% in
2010 to 13% in 2015 and to 19% in 2020 and reduced
electricity costs from a regional average of 20 cents
USD/KWh in 2008 to 8 cents USD/KWh in 2020
by improving overall production and operational
efficiencies of the integrated system. The project is
also expected to promote regional cooperation and
integration promoting power development planning
from a regional perspective.
Partners involved in this project are the Burundi
national power utility the Régie de Production et de
Distribution d’Eau et d’Electricité (REGIDESCO) the
Electricity of the Great Lakes (EGL) and NELSAP.
3. GOMA-BUHANDAHANDA (220KV) POWER INTERCONNECTION
WITHIN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)
4. D.R CONGO (KAMANYOLA) - BURUNDI (BUJUMBURA) POWER
INTERCONNECTION
Contacts: Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP CU)
Kigali City Tower, 5th Floor, P. O. Box 6759, KN 81 Street Kigali, Rwanda
Tel: (250) 788 307 334 Email: nelsapcu@nilebasin.org Twitter: https://twitter.com/NelsapCu
www.facebook.com/NelsapCu/ Website: http//:nelsap.nilebasin.org
OTHER PIPELINE PROJECTS WITH DIRECT BENEFITS TO DRC
NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT
LEAF III Preparation TBC
5. Mugomba Hydropower
Project in Mugomba, North
Eastern DRC - 100MW
Pre-feasibility has been done
Required next is Feasibility, ESIA,
and detailed design
Pre-
investment
USD 6 mln.
ONE RIVER ONE PEOPLE ONE VISION
NEL-IP Projects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to the D.R.C
CEASAR MAZIMWE, A MARINE COMMANDANT AND RANGER WORKING FOR VIRUNGA NATIONAL PARK IN DRC DURING
TRAINING ON OPERATIONS OF PATROL BOATS PROVIED BY LEAF II TO THE DRC FOR LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT
NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES INVESTMENT PROGRAM (NEL-IP)
NELSAP has consolidated the advances made in
independently prepared investmentprojects fromMember
Countries into a single, feasible Nile Equatorial Lakes
Investment Program (NEL-IP). The NEL-IP provides a
framework for shared water and other resources, and
more importantly, a suite of well-structured, -designed,
purposeful, integrated and bankable projects for
development partners and investors to consider. Out of
the total list of 17 projects D.R Congo got three projects,
these are; 1. Uganda-D.R Congo Transmission Line (TL) 2.
Semliki Hydropower (HP) project and 3. Kitoba-Lubango
Water Resources Project (Irrigation).
FULL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UGANDA -D.R. CONGO TRANSMISSION
LINE (TL)
This proposed transmission line from Nkenda in Uganda
to Beni-Butembo-Bunia (DR Congo) will allow the supply
of power to the north east of the DR Congo, particularly
the towns of Beni, Bunia and Butembo with electricity
from Uganda through 352km of high voltage (220KV)
line. Supply is projected to be 64MW, approximately equal
to 532.68GWh in the scenario for year 2021, and 752,699
people are expected to benefit from the project. Feasibility
studies, detailed design and preparation of tender
documents were done in 2013 and currently NELSAP
is conducting updated feasibility to refine the findings.
This project is also part of the network analysis of NEL
countries (2017). The next stage of this project is resource
mobilization and implementation, for which funding is
sought through the NEL-IP. A preliminary estimate for
implementation of USD 165m will need to be reviewed
prior to implementation.
72MW SEMLIKI HYDROPOWER PROJECT (HP)
Semliki will provide electricity to people mostly in and
around the towns of Butembo and Beni would be main
beneficiaries of Semliki’s hydropower plant. The Northern
Kivu’s capital city is Goma, which is 400 km away from
Butembo and Beni. Target power 72 MW, target energy
631.152 GWh Semliki is one of four (Mogomba, Muyama
and Kiyimbi) proposed hydropower projects, packaged
to have potential capacity of 150MW, generating annual
energy production of 800 GWh. Dated studies suggested
the project would cost USD 900m. Several areas that
require particular attention have been noted in previous
studies including: Improvement of hydrological data
and modelling, economic modelling to determine
viability, comprehensive ESIA to address potentially
large environmental challenges, the actual geological
conditions, layouts and designs. A budget of USD 6m has
been included in this phase of the NEL-IP for the required
studies to define the project better.
KITOBA-LUBANGO WATER RESOURCES PROJECT (IRRIGATION)
The Kitoba-Lubango focal area (5,664 ha) is situated in is
located between the villages of Kitoba and Lubango, in the
territoryofLubero,inthedistrictofGoma,intheprovinceof
North Kivu, in eastern DR Congo. The Project is to develop
3,000 ha irrigation and watershed management and is
part of the investment programs prioritized by DR Congo
for preparation and implementation whose identification
was undertaken in 2012. Benefits will accrue to 15,000
beneficiaries (including 4,286 farmers) either directly or
indirectly through creation of employment opportunities,
water for domestic consumption, agricultural production,
and livestock production.
The outcomes of these benefits will be enhanced household
incomes and livelihoods, environmental protection,
watershed management, boosted agricultural production
to match the ever increasing population and market
demand at regional level thereby improving both national
and regional food security, social economic development
and ultimately poverty reduction.
The Project’s expected outputs include:
• Aweil irrigation infrastructure to enable 5,664 ha of
land to be under irrigated agriculture
• Watershed management program for catchments
upstream of the proposed irrigation infrastructure
• Environmental and Social Management Plan
• Improved market infrastructure and outlets; greater
participation in rural economy by small-holder farmers
• Improved water resources monitoring along three
tributaries through establishment of 2 new river gauging
stations.
A pre-feasibility study has been done and it is expected
that this national priority project will cost USD 21.1m.
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design is required and has
been allocated USD 3m in NEL-IP.

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Jan 2022 DR Congo Investment Benefits from NBI Cooperation.pdf

  • 1. D.R Congo Investment Benefits from the Nile Basin Cooperation NELSAP–CU, JAN 2022 COLONEL EHUTA OMEONGA, THE MILITARY ADMINISTRATOR OF BENNI TERRITORY (DRC) INSPECTING ICE MAKING MACHINE AND COLD ROOM, WHILE HANDING OVER THE MODERN INTEGRATED FISH LANDING SITE OF KYAVINYONGE ONE OF THE TWO EQUIPPED PATROL BOATS D.R CONGO RECEIVED THROUGH NELSAP FOR SURVEILLANCE ON LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT A SURVEILLANCE STATION CONSTRUCTED THROUGH LEAF II PROJECT AT KASENYI (D.R CONGO) ON LAKE ALBERT. A SECOND ONE IN THE D.R CONGO BY LEAF II IS AT VITSHUMBI ON LAKE EDWARD THE DRC MINISTER FOR FISHERIES, HON. BYALOSUKA WATA RECEIVING THE KEYS TO THE MOBILE WATER QUALITY LABORATORY DURING ITS UNVEILING AT THE LEAF II PROJECT OFFICES IN BUNIA
  • 2. 2 About Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP) The Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program Coordination Unit (NELSAP-CU) headquartered in Kigali, Rwanda, is one of the two investment programs of the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), the other being the Eastern Nile Subsidiary Action Program (ENSAP) headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia known as Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office (ENTRO). NELSAP-CU was established in December 1999 by the Council of Ministers for Water Affairs in the Nile River Basin, with a mission to “contribute to the eradication of poverty, promote economic growth, and reverse environmental degradation in the Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) region, within the overall NBI’s shared Vision of sustainable socioeconomic development and the equitable use of and benefit from Nile Basin water resources”. NELSAP-CU is governed and reports to the Council of Water Ministers from 10 Nile Basin membership states of Burundi, DR Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda. NELSAP-CU within its mandate facilitates jointly agreed transformative in-country projects with regional impact/significance and trans-boundary cooperative investment projects related to the common use of the Nile Basin water resources. It also builds regional capacity of countries and provides a platform for implementation coordination of trans– boundary investment projects. NELSAP-CU renders support to national initiatives and focuses on two investment areas of: (i) power development and trade; and (ii) water resources management and development. NELSAP-CU has prepared a number of cooperative in country and regional trans-boundary projects, which are at various levels of preparation and implementation. NELSAP-CU has mobilized finances for pre-investment and investment projects cumulatively totaling to USD 1.050 billion (pre- investment USD 557.107 million and for investment projects USD 493.018 million). Since 2014, NELSAP- CU has gained regional experience, strengthened its capacity and emerged as a reliable regional institution for facilitating key in country and regional investment projects in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region and beyond. Its key institutional strength lies in project pre-investment feasibility studies, regional projects coordination support, regional strategic analysis, environmental aspects, social economic development, stakeholders’ engagement and development communication, financial and procurement management as well as results based monitoring and evaluation. NELSAP-CU, in delivering on its mandate, is supported bilaterally and multilaterally by different development partners including, but not limited to, the World Bank, the African Development Bank (AfDB) the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) the Governments of Norway (NORAD) Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Government of The Netherlands (GON) the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) GIZ (Germany), French Development Agency (AFD) European Union(EU) and KfW (Germany). NELSAP- CU work has provided direct and indirect benefits to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) since 2009 as elaborated in this publication. 4TH REGIONAL PROJECT STEERING COMMITTEE (RPSC) MEETING OF THE LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT INTEGRATED FISHERIES AND WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PROJECT (LEAF II) THAT WAS HELD IN JULY 2019 IN KINSHASA, IN THE D.R CONGO FISH COLD ROOM, AT THE MODERN INTEGRATED FISH LANDING SITE OF KYAVINYONGE, NORTH KIVU (DRC)
  • 3. 3 Introduction to NBI Investment in the D.R Congo LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT FISHERIES PILOT PROJECT (LEAF I) This phase was designed to generate replicable experiences in the management of fisheries resources in a trans-boundary context; to avail to DRC and Uganda a sustainable investment and management plan for the joint use of the water and fisheries resources of Lakes Edward and Albert Basin and identify the major socio-economic problems. LEAF I was funded by the African Development Bank (AfDB) to the tune of USD 2.3 million. LAKES EDWARD & ALBERT INTEGRATED FISHERIES AND WATER RESOURCES PROJECT (LEAF II) Through the coordination of the NELSAP-CU/ NBI, the D.R Congo received a grant of USD 8.785 million from the African Development Bank (AfDB) to implement national-level activities, and is a key beneficiary to an additional grant of USD 8.1 million from the Global Environment Facility (GEF) for transboundary basin-level activities whose implementation is led by the NELSAP-CU/NBI. The purpose of this funding is to sustainably utilize the fisheries and allied natural resources of the Lakes Edward and Albert Basin through harmonized legal framework and policies and strategic thematic investments to improve livelihoods and incomes of riparian communities. The LEAF II project is jointly implemented by the D.R Congo and Uganda and is coordinated regionally by NELSAP-CU. The project began in 2016 and has had great impact on the Lakes Edward and Albert river basin. INTERCONNECTION OF THE ELECTRIC GRIDS OF THE NEL COUNTRIES The interconnection of the electric grid of the NEL countries project covers Burundi, D. R. Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda and it comprises installation of 931.5 km of Overhead Transmission Lines (OHTL) at 400/220/110kV and construction of 17 Substations in the Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) countries. It is funded by African Development Bank (AfDB) KfW, JICA, Government of the Netherlands, SIDA and EU. The goal of this project is to improve living conditions of the people through increased availability of affordable electric energy and increased cross-border sharing of energy and power. The project will result in cost effective exchange of energy, reliability and security of power supply and above all is a driver for regional integration. REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL TRADE AND PRODUCTIVITY PROJECT (RATP 2009–2012) USD7.0 MILLION Under the project, the following studies were completed: (i) Development of the Nile Basin agricultural model, (ii) Assessing the irrigation potentialin7NELCountries(Burundi,DRC,Rwanda, Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania), (iii) Promotion of best practices on water harvesting and irrigation practices, (iv) Cross border agricultural trade studies focusing on trans-boundary grain/pulses trade, livestock trade in the Nile Basin region (v) Virtual water/water footprint analysis, documentation and awareness creation. 8.785 MLN 8.1 MLN DRC received USD 8.785 million Grant from AfDB for the LEAF II Project DRC & Uganda benefitted from a USD 8.1 million grant from GEF through NELSAP/NBI 218,000 218,000 Kilometres Squared of D.R Congo falls within the Nile River Basin 2.3 MLN DRC benefitted from a USD 2.3 million grant for LEAF I from AfDB through NELSAP/NBI MILITARY ADMINISTRATOR IN CHARGE OF RUTSHURU TERRITORY, COLONNEL BAKOLE NYENGELE LUC, INSPECTS AFISH COLD ROOM, AT THE MODERN INTEGRATED FISH LANDING SITE OFVITSHUMBI IN NORTH KIVU (DRC). ALL DRC LANDING SITES WERE PROVIDED WITH COLD ROOMS AND ICE-BLOCK MAKING MACHINES AS WELL AS FISH MARKET STALLS AMONG OTHER FACCILITIES.
  • 4. 4 The LEAF II project of NELSAP-CU facilitated the D.R Congo and Uganda to sign the Bilateral Agreement for Sustainable Management of Fisheries Resources and Aquaculture in Lake Edward and Lake Albert and their Basins. The agreement was signed at Munyonyo Resort Uganda on the 20th October 2018 by his Excellency Paluku Kisaka Yere Yere, Minister of Fisheries and Livestock on behalf of the D.R.C and Hon. Kibanzanga M.T Christopher, Minister of State for Agriculture on behalf of the Republic of Uganda. The Bilateral Agreement facilitates the two countries to develop joint projects on the Lakes Edward and Albert basins and reap the benefits of cooperation and equitable access to and utilization of the water and aquaculture resources of the two lakes in a sustainable manner. It forms mechanisms for harmonization of fisheries policies and joint management and joint surveillance of activities of the two lakes. Work on this Bilateral Agreement began when NELSAP-CU, through the LEAF II project, hired an international consultant and jurist to study the fisheries policies, laws and regulations existing in the two countries. LEAF II Project further organized national level dialogues in the two countries bringing together top legal experts, fisheries managers and policy makers, and other stakeholders from key ministries of the two countries. Joint meetings were then organized with participation of both countries. LEAF II has facilitated the preparation of a 30- year Basin Strategy and Investment Plan for the Lakes Edward and Albert Basin (LEAB SIP) with an estimated investment budget of over USD 4 billion. The SIP includes priority thematic investments in fisheries and aquaculture management, water resources management and development, crop agriculture and livestock, navigation and maritime safety, hydropower and electrification, watershed and wetland management and aquatic invasive weed control. A Basin institution was also designed to be a permanent organization that will lead the joint management and cooperation over the shared water, fisheries and related resources. This basin institution is envisaged to also house the basin fisheries and aquaculture department / unit, that was defined in the signed Bilateral Fisheries and Aquaculture Agreement. Both the Basin Strategy and Investment Plan and the designed basin institution await formal endorsement and adoption at ministerial level. In order to facilitate better and coordinated management of the fish and water resources of trans- boundary lakes Edward and Albert, NELSAP-CU procured two high capacity patrol boats and trained 12 boat coxswains and operators from D.R Congo on their use and maintenance. The speed boats are fitted withamongothersnightvisionandrecordingofvision gadgets, water ejector system to avoid drowning, latest VHF radio frequency for communication with police and military, a radar detection system, fixed and mobile search lights, high speed and noise reduction systems. The boats were delivered to the D.R Congo sites of Kihongiro on Lake Edward and Kasenyi on Lake Albert, by 9th February 2019 and technical trainings were conducted between January 2019 and February 2019. The aim of this initiative is to support in lake surveillance to reduce the rampant illegal activities. “This boat will help us to better manage our lakes and since we have been trained together the Ugandans, we will eventually do patrols together and forge a closer relationship,” says Caesar Mazimwe, a Marine Commandant and Ranger working for the Virunga National Park in the D.R Congo. “I had never seen such a boat before, but I am very grateful to the initiators of this project because now we have been D.R CONGO AND UGANDA SIGN BILATERAL FISHERIES AGREEMENT D.R CONGO RECEIVES 2 FULLY EQUIPPED PATROL BOATS FROM NELSAP AND TRAINING ON THEIR USE Completed Projects and Initiatives with Direct Benefit to D.R Congo GOVERNMENTS OF THE D.R CONGO AND UGANDA SIGNING THE BILATERAL AGREEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF FISHERIES RESOURCES AND AQUACULTURE IN THE LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT BASIN ON 20.10. 2018 IN MUNYONYO, KAMPALA, UGANDA D.R CONGO AND UGANDA APPROVE BASIN STRATEGY AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT
  • 5. 5 A SECTION OF THE D.R CONGO (GOMA) - RWANDA (GISENYI) OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINE (OHTL) FOR TRADE OF ENERGEY AND POWER BETWEEN RWANDA AND THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO THAT WAS COMPLETED IN THE YEAR 2016 fully trained on how to operate the boat,” adds Caesar This activity is within the framework of the Bilateral Fisheries Agreement for the Lakes Edward and Albert signed by D.R Congo and Uganda on 20th October 2018 in Kampala, Uganda. The D.R Congo (Goma) - Rwanda (Gisenyi) power interconnection is a 12 km 220kV Overhead Transmission Line (OHTL) that runs from Gisenyi in Rwanda to Goma in the Eastern D.R Congo. This line was successfully completed four years ago (2016) and has been energized at 110kV. Feasibility of this line was done by NELSAP and NELSAP supervised its implementation on behalf of the countries. The line connects the Eastern D.R Congo into the grids of the NEL countries. The line included construction of two substations at Gisenyi and at Goma. The interconnection of D.R Congo – Rwanda electric grids was necessitated by the desire to address the high cost of power which arose from high electricity costs and from use of diesel generators, poor reliability and low electricity access rates in the region. The associated Goma substation once completed will contribute to increased power supply security in the region to the benefit of households, industry, and small and medium sized enterprises which will gain access to cheaper, more reliable and sustainable electricity. It will also contribute to the implementation of the regional power market. This project falls under the Interconnection of the Electric Grids of the NEL Countries, which is implemented in five countries by NELSAP/NBI on behalf of the NEL Countries (Burundi, D.R. Congo, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda). Interconnection of the Electric Grids of the NEL Countries project comprises installation of 931.5 kms of Overhead Transmission Lines (OHTL) at 400/220/110kV and construction of 17 substations. This project is funded by the African Development Bank (AfDB), German Development Bank (KfW) Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the Government of Netherlands (GON) SIDA and EU. LEAF II project has completed construction of four modern fish landing sites in D.R Congo on the trans- boundary lakes Edward and Albert. The four landing sites are serving 12, 828 fishers daily and process 3.5 tons of fish per day. The completed sites are Mahagi landing site and Vitshimbi. The other completed are, TchomiaandKyavinyonge landingsites. Eachofthese sites consists of a modern fish landing and processing facility, solar powered potable water supply system, hygienic sun drying facilities, modern fish smoking kilns, an administration block with fisheries officer’s offices, secure fencing and access road. The landing sites are expected to significantly reduce the high post-harvest losses of fish, which according to recent LEAF II research were up to 25% of all catches, improve fish prices through better fish handling and energy efficiency through modern kilns that are 50% more efficient. This initiative is supported through a grant to DRC from the AfDB and implemented in collaboration with the NELSAP-CU/NBI. The Ministries in charge of Water and Fisheries in the D.R Congo through an inter-ministerial Technical Project Management Team were responsible for overseeing construction. The completed sites were handed over to Local Governments for a ‘test run’ period, which helped to evaluate the functionality of the landing facilities and rectified defects, before the political hand over of the sites were done. At the same landing sites, training was done for fisheries officers and selected fish landing site committees who will be responsible for operation and maintenance of the facilities. The D.R Congo has received a fully equipped mobile water quality laboratory van, two water quality surveillance stations and a fisheries research station through the LEAF II project of NELSAP/ NBI. The water quality surveillance stations located at Vitshimbi on Lake Edward and Kasenyi on Lake Albertarenearingcompletion.TheFisheriesresearch station at Kasenyi is also nearing completion while CONSTRUCTION OF 4 FISH LANDING SITES IN DRC COMPLETE, TO SERVE 12,828 FISHERS, PROCESS 3.5 TONS DAILY NELSAP COMPLETES INTERCONNECTION OF ELECTRIC GRIDS OF THE DRC - RWANDA THROUGH GOMA-GISENYI OHTL DRC RECEIVES EQUIPPED MOBILE WATER QUALITY LABORATORY VAN, WATER QUALITY STATIONS AND FISHERIES RESEARCH STATION
  • 6. 6 HON. DR. FATUMA HASSAN SHEILLA, PROVINCIAL MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES, LIVESTOCK AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT, NORTH KIVU PROVINCE OF THE DRC (L) TOGETHER WITH THE UGANDA DIRECTOR OF FISHERIES RESOURCES MRS. JOYCE NYEKO AT ISHASHA BORDER FEBRUARY 2021 AT THE EXIT MEETING AT THE END OF THE FIRST JOINT PATROLS ON LAKE EDWARD. the fully equipped mobile water quality laboratory van was delivered to the country early 2019 and is in operation. The mobile van can analyze up to 20 differentdescriptivecharacteristicsofwateroutinthe field and immediately generate results which would then enable the Ministry to make real time decisions. The van can be linked to a national water quality database through a mobile phone, and its results can be immediately transmitted to any location. The van has fridges that can store samples, which are then delivered to the water quality laboratory. The van can be deployed during flood emergencies to test the flood water, treat and supply the same to people affected by floods. During the 4th Regional Project Steering Committee (RPSC) meeting of the LEAF II project that was held on 3rd and 4th July 2019 in Kinshasa, the Minister for Fisheries and Livestock, Hon. Paluku Kisaka Yereyere expressed gratitude to the LEAF II project for supporting D.R Congo to construct the water quality monitoring stations, a fisheries research station and for the mobile water quality lab. The Minister delivered his message through Mr. Gaspard Nzita, Chief of Staff of the Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock at the RPSC meeting that was held at Kempinski Fleuve Congo in Kinshasa. LEAF II has supported D.R Congo and Uganda to collect key fisheries resources data on both lakes Edward and Albert (all landing sites statistics on fishing gears and number of fishers, fishing effort, fish catch and fish prices which will inform and guide proper and joint fisheries resources management. These various fisheries data collected are the first of their kind in this basin, and are strengthening the bilateral cooperation between both countries in sustainable management of the shared fisheries resources. The collected fisheries data is being incorporated into a regional Fisheries Information Management System for Lakes Edward and Albert (LEA FIMS) which will also be the first of its kind for the basin. Furthermore, all fish breeding areas and critical aquatic habitats were mapped and characterized, and suitable sites for cage aquaculture development identified and studied on both lakes. The DR Congo (Buhandahanda – Goma) - Rwanda (Gisenyi – Kibuye - Shango) power transmission line is an extension of the original completed Goma- Gisenyi line. The transmission line is composed of the 95-km-long, 220 kV Goma–Bukavu line and Buhandahanda substation in the D.R Congo and the completed 12 km 220 kV Goma–Gisenyi line, ongoing construction of Goma substation, along with studies, project monitoring and supervision, and project administration and management. The project is co - funded by AfDB at USD 11million and the Government of Netherlands (GON) at Euros 6.5 million. The grant will help improve access to electricity coverage within DRC as well as to Ongoing Projects and Initiatives with Direct Benefit to D.R Congo 1. DR CONGO (BUHANDAHANDA – GOMA) - RWANDA (GISENYI – KIBUYE - SHANGO) POWER TRANSMISSION LINE neighboring Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) countries. The country’s North Kivu and South Kivu regions, areas in which the DRC project component is active, have combined unmet electricity demand of 115 MW, and experience rampant interruptions in supply. The completion of NELSAP’s DRC component will eventually bridge the energy gap in the provinces of North Kivu and South Kivu, promote energy trade between countries linked by the regional interconnected grid, and increase the electricity access rate in the project area from 4 to 7 per cent. In addition, residents and economic operators in the project area will save on the cost of fuel used to power diesel generators for private power production. DRC BENEFITS FROM KEY FISHERIES DATA COLLECTION
  • 7. 7 In March 2020, NELSAP-CU received funding from the African Development Bank (AfDB) to conduct updated feasibility studies of the 352.2 km (220 kV / 400kV) D.R Congo-Uganda power interconnection. The feasibility study covers engineering design, tender documents preparation, environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) and resettlement action plan (RAP). This funding is for updating feasibility study of the OHTL to connect the Eastern part of DR Congo to the Uganda power grid. The D.R Congo portion of the interconnector line will be 279.7 km while the Uganda portion will be 72.5 km and will include four substations (at Beni, Bunia and Butembo in D.R Congo and at Nkenda in Uganda) together with telecommunication systems and rural electrification in the D.R Congo sections. The funding is to the tune of USD 0.95 million. D.R Congo and Uganda will provide USD 0.065 million as counterpart contributions. The feasibility study will be conducted by NELSAP-CU in consultation with Société Nationale d’Electricité (SNEL) of the D.R Congo and Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited (UETCL) and the study is expected to run for 14 months. As a precursor to this feasibility study, NELSAP facilitated signing of an M.O.U between the Ministers in charge of Energy affairs of D.R Congo and Uganda in August 2017 in Kinshasa for this transmission line and for future energy projects. The M.O.U signed by Hon. Ingele Ifoto, Minister of Energy D.R Congo and Hon. Eng. Irene Muloni, the Minister of Energy of Uganda established a framework of cooperation between D.R Congo and Uganda to enable joint development and implementation of energy projects, trade and exchange of electric power. Through the M.O.U the countries mandated NELSAP- CU to mobilize funds and coordinate physical implementation of the interconnection on behalf of the countries and facilitate other future cross-border investments in the energy sector. MINISTERS RESPONSIBLE FOR ENERGY AFFAIRS OF THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO HON. INGELE IFOTO AND HON. ENG. IRENE MULONI OF UGANDA SIGNING THE M.O.U FOR D.R CONGO (BENI-BUNIA-BUTEMBO) – UGANDA (NKENDA) INTERCONNECTION 2. D.R CONGO (BENI-BUNIA-BUTEMBO) - UGANDA (NKENDA) POWER INTERCONNECTION PROJECT (220 KV (400KV) The Goma-Buhandahanda power interconnection is a 95 km 220kV Overhead Transmission Line (OHTL) within the D.R Congo and interconnects with Ruzizi III (Kamanyola-Buhandahanda line). The Goma - Buhandahanda interconnection is financed by the African Development Bank (AfDB) and coordinated by NELSAP-CU on behalf of the D.R Congo. The project is ongoing and work done has reached 20%. The Democratic Republic of Congo (Kamanyola) – Burundi (Bujumbura) power interconnection is a 78.8 km power transmission line whose construction is 20% completed. The line is funded by the European Union to the tune of 15 million Euros and implemented by the AfDB and supervised by NELSAP. It includes two sub stations, Kamanyola substation and Bujumbura substation. Upon completion the project will integrate the electricity grids of the great lakes countries, EGL (Burundi, DRC and Rwanda) as well as the regional electricity grid for the five NEL countries. Some of the expected results of this project are; Increased access to electricity from a regional average of 9% in 2010 to 13% in 2015 and to 19% in 2020 and reduced electricity costs from a regional average of 20 cents USD/KWh in 2008 to 8 cents USD/KWh in 2020 by improving overall production and operational efficiencies of the integrated system. The project is also expected to promote regional cooperation and integration promoting power development planning from a regional perspective. Partners involved in this project are the Burundi national power utility the Régie de Production et de Distribution d’Eau et d’Electricité (REGIDESCO) the Electricity of the Great Lakes (EGL) and NELSAP. 3. GOMA-BUHANDAHANDA (220KV) POWER INTERCONNECTION WITHIN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC) 4. D.R CONGO (KAMANYOLA) - BURUNDI (BUJUMBURA) POWER INTERCONNECTION
  • 8. Contacts: Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP CU) Kigali City Tower, 5th Floor, P. O. Box 6759, KN 81 Street Kigali, Rwanda Tel: (250) 788 307 334 Email: nelsapcu@nilebasin.org Twitter: https://twitter.com/NelsapCu www.facebook.com/NelsapCu/ Website: http//:nelsap.nilebasin.org OTHER PIPELINE PROJECTS WITH DIRECT BENEFITS TO DRC NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT LEAF III Preparation TBC 5. Mugomba Hydropower Project in Mugomba, North Eastern DRC - 100MW Pre-feasibility has been done Required next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre- investment USD 6 mln. ONE RIVER ONE PEOPLE ONE VISION NEL-IP Projects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to the D.R.C CEASAR MAZIMWE, A MARINE COMMANDANT AND RANGER WORKING FOR VIRUNGA NATIONAL PARK IN DRC DURING TRAINING ON OPERATIONS OF PATROL BOATS PROVIED BY LEAF II TO THE DRC FOR LAKES EDWARD AND ALBERT NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES INVESTMENT PROGRAM (NEL-IP) NELSAP has consolidated the advances made in independently prepared investmentprojects fromMember Countries into a single, feasible Nile Equatorial Lakes Investment Program (NEL-IP). The NEL-IP provides a framework for shared water and other resources, and more importantly, a suite of well-structured, -designed, purposeful, integrated and bankable projects for development partners and investors to consider. Out of the total list of 17 projects D.R Congo got three projects, these are; 1. Uganda-D.R Congo Transmission Line (TL) 2. Semliki Hydropower (HP) project and 3. Kitoba-Lubango Water Resources Project (Irrigation). FULL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UGANDA -D.R. CONGO TRANSMISSION LINE (TL) This proposed transmission line from Nkenda in Uganda to Beni-Butembo-Bunia (DR Congo) will allow the supply of power to the north east of the DR Congo, particularly the towns of Beni, Bunia and Butembo with electricity from Uganda through 352km of high voltage (220KV) line. Supply is projected to be 64MW, approximately equal to 532.68GWh in the scenario for year 2021, and 752,699 people are expected to benefit from the project. Feasibility studies, detailed design and preparation of tender documents were done in 2013 and currently NELSAP is conducting updated feasibility to refine the findings. This project is also part of the network analysis of NEL countries (2017). The next stage of this project is resource mobilization and implementation, for which funding is sought through the NEL-IP. A preliminary estimate for implementation of USD 165m will need to be reviewed prior to implementation. 72MW SEMLIKI HYDROPOWER PROJECT (HP) Semliki will provide electricity to people mostly in and around the towns of Butembo and Beni would be main beneficiaries of Semliki’s hydropower plant. The Northern Kivu’s capital city is Goma, which is 400 km away from Butembo and Beni. Target power 72 MW, target energy 631.152 GWh Semliki is one of four (Mogomba, Muyama and Kiyimbi) proposed hydropower projects, packaged to have potential capacity of 150MW, generating annual energy production of 800 GWh. Dated studies suggested the project would cost USD 900m. Several areas that require particular attention have been noted in previous studies including: Improvement of hydrological data and modelling, economic modelling to determine viability, comprehensive ESIA to address potentially large environmental challenges, the actual geological conditions, layouts and designs. A budget of USD 6m has been included in this phase of the NEL-IP for the required studies to define the project better. KITOBA-LUBANGO WATER RESOURCES PROJECT (IRRIGATION) The Kitoba-Lubango focal area (5,664 ha) is situated in is located between the villages of Kitoba and Lubango, in the territoryofLubero,inthedistrictofGoma,intheprovinceof North Kivu, in eastern DR Congo. The Project is to develop 3,000 ha irrigation and watershed management and is part of the investment programs prioritized by DR Congo for preparation and implementation whose identification was undertaken in 2012. Benefits will accrue to 15,000 beneficiaries (including 4,286 farmers) either directly or indirectly through creation of employment opportunities, water for domestic consumption, agricultural production, and livestock production. The outcomes of these benefits will be enhanced household incomes and livelihoods, environmental protection, watershed management, boosted agricultural production to match the ever increasing population and market demand at regional level thereby improving both national and regional food security, social economic development and ultimately poverty reduction. The Project’s expected outputs include: • Aweil irrigation infrastructure to enable 5,664 ha of land to be under irrigated agriculture • Watershed management program for catchments upstream of the proposed irrigation infrastructure • Environmental and Social Management Plan • Improved market infrastructure and outlets; greater participation in rural economy by small-holder farmers • Improved water resources monitoring along three tributaries through establishment of 2 new river gauging stations. A pre-feasibility study has been done and it is expected that this national priority project will cost USD 21.1m. Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design is required and has been allocated USD 3m in NEL-IP.