12. Early leadership theories focused on
what qualities distinguished between
leaders and followers, while
subsequent theories looked at other
variables such as situational factors
and skill level.
15. TELL US YOUR STORY
ABOUT THE BEST OR MOST
INFLUENTIAL LEADER THAT
YOU KNOW………
16. Connect with audience
Listen
Empathy
Humor
Confidence
Respectful
Supportive
Eloquent – speaks with
clarity and precision. Good
nonverbal communications
When a leader communicates:
Friendly
Confident
Open-minded
Give and receive feedback
Pick the right medium – what is the
message you are trying to
communicate and which medium is
the best by which to deliver it.
17. SOCIAL MEDIA
Pick the right medium. What is the
message you are trying to communicate
and what medium is the best by which to
deliver it.
18. Women as leaders
are statistically
perceived to be
more effective.
Women scored 54.5 %
effective; men 51.8%.
After the age of 40 a
woman’s effectiveness
increases.
Why? Women consistently
practice self-development
and ask for feedback as
they become older
workers; men do not.
In 16 core competencies,
women score higher in 12.
Taking the initiative
scored very high.
Don’t assume that all
qualities have to do with
nurturing.
The largest positive
differences were in
integrity, honestly, and
driving for results.
In traditionally male
bastions of sales legal,
engineering, IT and RD,
women scored higher.
The higher up a woman
moves, she is perceived as
more effective.
A study suggests that
strategic leaders are more
likely to be women (10
percent of the female
respondents were
categorized this way,
versus 7 percent of the
men),
20. There are two types of gender bias: conscious, which is an outright bias
and unconscious, which is more hidden bias and difficult to identity.
Both men and women have unconscious biases, which are created and
influenced by gender stereotypes derived from society, culture, and
socialization.
It is important for both men and women to be educated on, and aware of,
societal norms and stereotypes, and how both conscious and
unconscious biases can affect the workplace.
Good leaders know to “take care and take charge,” but often women in
leadership positions who try to take charge are met with resistance and
pushback (that their male counterparts are not), which is one example of
how gender biases can impact women in the workforce.
Key Take Aways from Deborah Streeter on Gender Bias
21. DEVELOPING YOUR LEADERSHIP STYLE
Look for Role Models
You can find them at
work, at school, by joining
professional associations
or community groups.
Non work or school
related groups can help
you test leadership styles
outside of your normal
setting.
Solicit feedback from
classmates, colleagues,
professors, bosses.
Ask what behaviors
worked for them and what
did not.
Actively and frequently
showcase work in a
thoughtful way. Example:
Be enthusiastice about a
particular project. Then
suggest how your skills can
contribute.
Ask your superior to back
you up when others
second-guess you.
22. Who are your
favorite female
leaders and why?
What organizations on this
campus practice good
leadership and how?
23. What can you, as a leader, do
on this campus, in Pittsburgh,
and in the larger world to
have a greater impact?
FORWARD
25. SOURCES:
Slides 13 and 14 – Kendra Van Wagner;
http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN030550.pdf
Slide 15 – Tom Siebold; http://www.workshopexercises.com/Leadership.htm
Slide 16 – Reference.com; Forbes.com; Inc.com; https://www.reference.com/world-view/common-qualities-
good-leaders-3d9c95a796281eec?qo=contentSimilarQuestions and Larry Cornett;
https://medium.com/seven-sense-agency/10-traits-that-enable-you-to-become-an-exceptional-leader-
1f3280d7585b?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI7s3P4MX_1gIViiaGCh35Cgn4EAAYBCAAEgL35_D_BwE
Slide 18 – Bob Sherwin, Business Insider, http://www.businessinsider.com/study-women-are-better-leaders-
2014-1
Slides 19 and 20 – Deborah Streeter, Cornell University,
https://dyson.cornell.edu/businessfeed/2017/08/11/noteworthy-deborah-streeter-discusses-women-
leadership/
Slide 21 – Wall Street Journal, http://guides.wsj.com/management/developing-a-leadership-style/how-can-
young-women-develop-a-leadership-style/
Special thanks to Shonali Burke, Danielle Heiny, Jennifer Todd, Cassie Pfaff and Joe Gardonis.
FOR A COPY OF THESE RESOURCES/SOURCES, EMAIL PNEWBAKER@GMAIL.COM
26. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Books, columns, articles
“Leadership on the Line” - Heifetz and Linksky
Womens Leadership – HuffPost
Ten Traits that enable you to become
An exceptional leader
Ten Principles of Strategic Leadership
Podcasts and radio
Brilliance in Leadership
Women Lead Radio
Charts
Women and Leadership - Pew Research Center
Social and Demographic Trends -
Training
Empowering Young Women to Lead Change
from the world YWCA.
Women Leading Change – Institute for
Women’s Leadership
Editor's Notes
Thanks to Robert Morris and all of you for having me. My name is Paula Newbaker and I have spent most of my career in public relations in Washington, D.C. I have also worked in arts management and as a singer/performer. Plus…cancer did not kill me, which is fairly relevant. I hope these tips can help you to find…..The Leader in You!
Stop at 35
So those two slides packed a punch, no pun intended. It shows how far we have come. Diametrically opposed leadership styles! And here are more dynamic leaders of today……..
Carries on Irish tradition….One campaign….African poverty, AIDS, health, poverty, bi-partisan. More recently, Bono created Poverty is Sexist, a campaign that meticulously documents the link between poverty and gender, and is actively working to dismantle the world’s educational opportunity crisis—by which 130 million girls are denied access to schools in the world’s poorest countries:
Sheryl Sandberg is the COO of Facebook, former chief of staff for Sen. Larry Summers, founded Lean In, a foundation for women’s equality in the workplace
RMU President Chris Howard. Harvard, Oxford, Rhodes Scholar, one of youngest college presidents, football scholar, Bronze Star and Special Ops. Founder of the Impact Young Lives Foundation bringing South African college students of color to US for summer.
Needs no explanation. A little while ago, did you hear her barnstorming speech at the Golden Globes? Some had speculated that she will run for President, although I have not heard much about that lately. “A new day is on the horizon.”
Malali Yousafzai stated that she decided to call herself a feminist after hearing a speech by Emily Watson. She went on to become the youngest Nobel Prize Winner for her work promoting education for women in her native Pakistan.
Local Braddock Mayer has drawn international attention for the work he has done to revitalize the area. He supports equality, environmental protection, gar rivhts, immigration. He was just defeated for US Senate, but is running for Lt. Gov.
One of the “spokespersons” of the MSD shooting, #NeverAgain,Emma Gonzoles, is pushing the gun control movement forward.
As we work through these theories. You might automatically begin to think about how the panel of leaders match with the following theories.
See word doc.
Call a student up to read. Nearly all research resources will list these qualities as good leadership qualities. Do you have any to add? Notice the highlighted “IS STRATEGIC.” The percentage of leaders who are strategic are very low, and of that percentage, women are more so. It is not good for business. More on that later. And notice the word GRIT. This is what you have and learn when you go through difficult situations, be they personal or professional.
Exercise. See Word Doc. Ask them to focus on how these leaders communicate. Approximately 10 minutes.
Student come up and read traits. So why the box? In addition to traits for everyday leadership activities, a good leader always has to keep this in mind for any form of direct communication……..and especially for when they are in front of people. This statement has been a mantra for my PR career. Doing this will make leaders more effective. And of course this carries over into…..social media communicating.
We can’t talk about communications without getting into social media, which in and of itself is worthy of a year or two of PowerPoints. Showing examples of good use of three mediums from the people we looked at at the beginning. kamalaharris, John. Fetterman. https://www.instagram.com/kamalaharris/ https://www.facebook.com/JohnFettermanPA
Look at the 16 core competencies and also the 10 traits of leaders. Class read them. This summarizes 16 core competencies. Click through the article and show chart on screen. Last slide……What is strategic thinking and why is it so important? It comes into play with people in positions of power with the know-how, experience, and confidence required to tackle what management scientists call “wicked problems.” Such problems can’t be solved by a single command, they have causes that seem incomprehensible and solutions that seem uncertain, and they often require companies to transform the way the y do business. Every enterprise faces these kinds of challenges today. Review 10 traits if have time at end.
So statistics seem to say one thing, but why are we still struggling? NEXT SLIDE Listen to Deborah Streeter of Cornell, and expert on gender bias. This segment of an hour long podcast talks about the workplace. At 1:30 to 5: 59 “take action.” Full podcast use this link, or, it is referenced at the end.
STUDENT STEP UP.Listen to Deborah Streeter of Cornell, and expert on gender bias. This segment of an hour long podcast talks about the workplace. At 1:30 to 5: 59 “take action.” Full podcast use this link, or, it is referenced at the end.
Bring another leader up to read this off.
Discuss if time.
Discuss if time.
I truly believe we are in another period of the rise of women in power. Look at all of these entities and initiatives; and there are so, so many more. It started with the Million Women’s March last year, and no matter what your politics, you can agree it was powerful. Rise Up helped to power the movement to end girls marriage in Guatamala, led by a young woman. Clover is an online magazine to empower young women. Girls Write Now mentors underserved women to find the power of writing and community in NYC. The Athena Awards happens annually in Pittsburgh to celebrate high achieving women. The Exec. Women’s Council places Pgh. Women on nonprofit boards, among other activities. Three women-founded start ups, out of many, emerging just this year were revel systems (point of sale), cloudflare (content delivery system) and shippo (shipping for ecommerce). Top movies of 2017/18 focused on powerful women….Star Wars, Wonder Woman. A Wrinkle in Time. And out of #Metoo came #TimesUp, which aims to do more than recognize sexual harassment but to do something about it through legal recourse. Pakland MDU #Neveragain has strong female leeadershi.. I think we can all agree that these three movements have had a dramatic an immediate impact on the perception and power of women. Is this not the time for you, now?