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PROMET SE
Precision Ohm Meter
Condition & Analysis of
• Electrical contacts
• Breaker Main Contacts
PROMET SE
Content
 Problem
 Effects on a connection
 Solution
PROMET SE
 Electrical plant and equipment:
Cross temperatures must not be exceeded
 Resistance increase with operating time
 Heating by power loss
 Ageing connections
Which problem is to be solved?
 Switching devices are essential
equipment in a substation.
 The current must be interrupted
save if a failure occurs.
 To guarantee the operation the
circuit breaker need
maintenance.
 Reasons:
• Wear of the moving parts
• Leak on valves and seals
• Failures in control circuits
• Deterioration of contact parts
Switching devices
 Reliable operation is endangered
 Power supply companies want to avoid interruptions of
energy transport
 Inspection and maintenance of equipment
Lifetime and Functionality
 Contact: 2 surfaces
 Contact surface: rough
 Micro contacts
 Small effective area
 Greater resistance
 P = R ▪ I2
Contact resistance
Which affects the temperature of a connection?
 Oxidation
Oxide layer  reduce current bearing area
 Contact wear
Mechanical effect  movement, friction and arc effect
 Contact force
Force can decrease: e.g. loose or misaligned contact
 increase the contact temperature, leading to its destruction
Further effects for contact resistance
New solution for connections and switching devices
PROMET SE
Precision Ohm Meter
Stand-alone unit and external control via ACTAS systems
Static- and dynamic resistance measurement
 Stand alone device
 Up to 200 A
 Small lightweight box
 Independent from mains voltage
 Static resistance measurement
 Quality of contacts
e.g. busbar, earthing switches, …
Stand-alone
 Via ACTAS
• Digital communication
 Up to 200 A
 2 breaks per phase
Total: 3 x 2 chambers
 Connection direct at the chamber
• Short current and voltage cables
• Less weight
 Static and dynamic measurement
• Synchronization between
poles and chambers
External control
PROMET SE
PROMET SE
Specifications
PROMET SE
Housing Hand case
(200 x 178 x 100) mm
With strap for attachment to the breaker
Transport case
Weight 1,5 kg (without accessories)
Connection 4 mm safety plugs
9 mm high current plugs
Current up to 200 A
Current/Voltage
channels
2
Terminal
voltage
~ 2,5 VDC
Resistance up to 200mΩ
Power supply - Battery back-up (all day measurement)
- External power supply (AC-Adapter)
PROMET SE 2016

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PROMET SE 2016

  • 2. Condition & Analysis of • Electrical contacts • Breaker Main Contacts PROMET SE Content  Problem  Effects on a connection  Solution PROMET SE
  • 3.  Electrical plant and equipment: Cross temperatures must not be exceeded  Resistance increase with operating time  Heating by power loss  Ageing connections Which problem is to be solved?
  • 4.  Switching devices are essential equipment in a substation.  The current must be interrupted save if a failure occurs.  To guarantee the operation the circuit breaker need maintenance.  Reasons: • Wear of the moving parts • Leak on valves and seals • Failures in control circuits • Deterioration of contact parts Switching devices
  • 5.  Reliable operation is endangered  Power supply companies want to avoid interruptions of energy transport  Inspection and maintenance of equipment Lifetime and Functionality
  • 6.  Contact: 2 surfaces  Contact surface: rough  Micro contacts  Small effective area  Greater resistance  P = R ▪ I2 Contact resistance Which affects the temperature of a connection?
  • 7.  Oxidation Oxide layer  reduce current bearing area  Contact wear Mechanical effect  movement, friction and arc effect  Contact force Force can decrease: e.g. loose or misaligned contact  increase the contact temperature, leading to its destruction Further effects for contact resistance
  • 8. New solution for connections and switching devices PROMET SE Precision Ohm Meter Stand-alone unit and external control via ACTAS systems Static- and dynamic resistance measurement
  • 9.  Stand alone device  Up to 200 A  Small lightweight box  Independent from mains voltage  Static resistance measurement  Quality of contacts e.g. busbar, earthing switches, … Stand-alone
  • 10.  Via ACTAS • Digital communication  Up to 200 A  2 breaks per phase Total: 3 x 2 chambers  Connection direct at the chamber • Short current and voltage cables • Less weight  Static and dynamic measurement • Synchronization between poles and chambers External control PROMET SE PROMET SE
  • 11. Specifications PROMET SE Housing Hand case (200 x 178 x 100) mm With strap for attachment to the breaker Transport case Weight 1,5 kg (without accessories) Connection 4 mm safety plugs 9 mm high current plugs Current up to 200 A Current/Voltage channels 2 Terminal voltage ~ 2,5 VDC Resistance up to 200mΩ Power supply - Battery back-up (all day measurement) - External power supply (AC-Adapter)