Earthing and Protection Product Presentation

1. SMART GOODS(DFCC) RAIL PROJECTS INDIA
WELCOME FOR THE PRESENTATION ON
Best Practice
ELECTRICAL Equipments Instalation And
SAFETY PRODUCTS
(Electrical Controls Communication Networking
Monitoring)

2. SMART METRO RAIL Project
India by JMV LPS LTD

9. • .

10. • :
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11. Indian Railways Plan To have DFCC RAIL Connectivity with all Major
Location with investment 21,000.00 Cr.
• HQ Plan in Greator Noida Worth 1100 Cr.
• Building and Infra (Ware House)Facilities
• Networking and Communication
• Power Grid + DG+Solar+Wind+UPS
• Wagon Parking Management
• DEPOT and Sub Station 11KV-66KV
• Signal and Telecom
• Water Storage and Distribution Management
• Customise Wagon for Customers (Frozen Foods,Vegetables,Pharma)

12. Best Practice of Electrical Saftey
Maintenance Free Earthing(1.00Ohm and 0.50Ohm) for Equipments and
8.00Ohm for Iightning.
Less Joints /Less Corners(All Joint should have 100% Surface
Contact(Practice Exothermic).
Use of Copper Clad Steel/Alumenium Clad Copper Conductor in Place of GI
and Copper Flat Strip for Ground Connection.
External Lightning Protection(Cloud Charges)
IEC 62305 Angle Protection/NFC17-102 Raduis Protection.
Internal Surge Protection from Power and Communication Ports.

13. Surge in Systems and Result

14. Grounding Bonding Lightning and Surge Protection Safe and Increase
Life Of Equipments

15. Corporate Presentation Merging with Technologies Sept 2016
Smart Metro Rail Project

16. • NOW Central Electrical Authority and BIS
Change Electrical Instalation
Standard/Buildings and Industries
Date28August 2015(Copy Can be Offer)
• Incorporation of Maintinance Free Earthing +
Exothermic Welding
• Incorporation of ESE Type Lighting Arrestors
• Incorporation of Surge Protection for
Power,Control &Monitoring

17. JMV Expertese Area

18. JMV Product for METRO

19. PRODUCTS
Earthing Products (Copper Bonded ROD & Earthing
Enhancement Compound)
Fail Proof Joints(Exothermic Weld Be-Metal)
Copper Clad Steel Wire(Replacement Strips GI Or SS)
Lightning Protection ESE Type /Frinklin Rod
Surge Protection for Power & Communication
Cable Joints Kits (Flame Proof)

20. Copper Cladded Conductor For Electrical
Installation
The Copper Clad Steel Grounding Conductor is made up of steel with the coating of 99.99% pure copper. These
conductors/ wires
or strands are equipped with the strength of steel with the conductivity and copper with the better corrosion
resistance property. The concentric copper cladding is metallurgic ally bonded to a steel core through a continuous,
solid cladding process using pressure rolling for primary bonding. The copper cladding
thickness remains constant surrounding steel. We use different steel grades for the steel core result in Dead Soft
Annealed, High strength and Extra High Strength Characteristics.
The Copper Clad Steel Wire yields a composite conductivity of 21%, 30% and 40% IACS, and available in Annealed
and Hard drawn. We are delivering products with varied conductivity and tensile strength as per the customer need.
Further, the wire can be processed to be silver plated or tinned copper clad steel wire.

21. Earthing Installation
Copper Bonded Ground Rod
with 250 micron copper coating
Earthing Enhance Compound
JAM Fill
DMC Pit Cover

22. Copper Bonded Rod Earthing System is an technically
advance solution which is internationally accepted as robust
grounding system:
-Made of high tensile low carbon steel rod that provides
more surface area for current to flow.
-Coated with 99.9% pure electrolytic grade copper for
better conductivity.
-Coated with 250 micron copper for higher corrosion
resistance that improves product life.
www.jmv.co.in
Earthing Copper Bonded ROD to UL-467 / IEC 62561 -2/IS 3043

23. Maintenance Free Earth Enhancing Compound
The use of Earth Enhancing Compound complying to …IEEE-
080……..plays an important in making grounding system much more
effective
- It retain moisture thus provide smooth path for current to flow
faster.
-Since it has moisture retention properties it does ’t demand regular
watering that makes the grounding system low maintenance.
-The continuous presence of moisture provides stable Ohmic value.
-It does ’t not washes away with time.
-It does not demand continuous presence of water to maintain its
conductivity

24. www.jmv.co.in
Advantages of JMV’s Exothermic Welding System over other
Jointing Methods
Air Gaps

25. Most Efficient JointProcess
It is efficient and superior to all existing surface –to-surface
mechanical retention connectors.

26. What is Exothermic Welding System?
Copper to Bi-Metal and Alumenium
Types of Exothermic Joints:
Possible to join any bi metal except aluminum
Exothermic welding is a process of making maintain free highly molecular bonding process is superior in
performance connection to any known mechanical or compression-type surface-to-surface contact connector.
Exothermic weld connections provide current carrying (fusing) capacity equal to that of the conductor and will
not deteriorate with age.
 It offers Electrical connections between two or more copper to copper and copper to steel conductors.
 Highly portable method as it does not require any external power source or heat source, so it can be done
almost anywhere.
 It provides strong permanent molecular bond among metallic conductors that cannot loosen and further will
not deteriorate with age.

27. LIGHTNING PROTECTION
EXTERNAL PROTECTION
CLASS A :
Lightning Arrester
Down Conductor
Counter
Grounding / Earthing
INTERNAL PROTECTION :
Class B
Class C
Class B+C
Class D
Surge Protection Devices

28. EXTERNAL PROTECTION

29. LIGHTNING FORMATION

31. LIGHTNING STRIKE DAMAGE

36. PASSIVE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Angular Protection
45 deg. / 60 deg. / 72 deg. Based on the Level of Protection

37. EARLY STREAMER EMISSION
t = TFR – TESE
E.S.E. LIGHTNING RODS
ACTIVE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Radius Protection

38. SOME STREAMER DEVICES:
ELECTRICS
ELECTRONICS
MECHANICAL
RADIOACTIVES
OTHER
STREAMER DEVICES
EARLY STREAMER EMISSION LIGHTNING RODS (ESE):
An ESE air terminal generates an advance in the upward leader (acceleration in
the upward streamer) when compared with a single point.
Air Terminals equipped with early streamer emission systems are designed with one or
more capture points and a hub which supports the connection to the down conductor.
ACTIVE PROTECTION SYSTEMS

39. ESE and Conventional Lightning Protection Showing Map on World Wide

40. Presenece of IEC and NFC Standard Lightning Protection World wide as on 2015

41. junction point
Upward leader
Downward leader
LIGHTNING FORMATION

42. Installation
ESE AT with radius protection form 32 mtr to 107 mtr.
DMC Insulator .
GI/FRP Mast .
Down Conductor Copper / Copper Cadmium
Cable 70 sq. mm
Copper Bonded Ground Earthing

43. Sources for Extra Current /Voltages from different areas……
 Signal Surges Generation due
direct lightning
 Switching operations of
heavy duty machines like
motors, lifts, AC units,
refrigerator, welding machine
etc.
 Ground Potential Rise
Short Circuit due Wire/ Cables

44. Problems due to Direct or In-Direct Electrical
Installation.

45. Switching actions
Switching actions occur almost everywhere
where work is done with electrical energy.
Especially vulnerable are areas in which large
inductive loads are switched, for example:
• Motors
• Transformers
• Chokes
• Climate control installations
• Welding equipment
• Long light strings
Effects: Overvoltages (surges) on network lines
Cause: High current steepnesses on switching
actions lead to transient surges (overvoltages) on
the mains wiring.

46. Direct strike on a low-voltage overhead line
The preconditions for a direct strike on a low-
voltage overhead line are not the same as for
direct strikes on high-voltage overhead lines.
The fundamental difference is in the proximity
to the building, which permits the conduction of
partial lightning currents.
Effects: Partial lightning currents and voltage
surges in the low-voltage network.
Cause: the amplitude of the lightning impulse
current

47. Place of Use Lightning protection zone concept according to
IEC 61312-1 & IEC 62305
1 Lightning arresters Class 1
to IEC 61643 (also called as Class B)
Requirement class 1 (<4 kV)
2 Surge arresters Class 2
to IEC 61643 (also called as Class C)
Requirement class 2 (<2.5 kV)
3 Surge arresters Class 3
to IEC 61643 (also called as Class D)
Requirement class 3 (<1.5 kV)
LPZ 2
Earthing system
Screen 1
Screen 2Cable
Electro-
magnetic
field
PAS
PAS
LPZ 0/E
2
LPZ 1
1
3
Computer, telecommunications and control system cables must also be covered
by the equipotential bonding by surge protection devices at their zone interfaces.
• LPZ = lightning protection zone
• PAS = equipotential bonding bar
• Screen 1 = building screen
• Screen 2 = room screen

48. Class B / Type 1 Surge Protection Devices used for protecting
form Direct Lightning Impulses at wave form of 10/350 micro
second.
Class C / Type II Surge Protection Devices used for protecting
from Voltage / Switching Surges at wave form of 8 /20 micro
second.
Class B + C / Type I +II Surge Protection Devices used for protecting
from Direct Lightning Impulses and Voltage Surges at wave form of
10/350 & 8/20 micro second.

49. Class C / Type III Surge Protection Devices used for protecting
Data Line Surges .
Class D / Type III Surge Protection Devices used for protecting
For Power Over Ethernet .
Class C / Type II Solar Surge Protection Devices used for protecting
To Solar Circuits.

50. The 100% of lightning energy breaks down as
follows:
a) 50% of the lightning current will flow through
the ground
b) 50% of the lightning current will flow over the
connected metal parts out of the building:
• about 10% to the water pipe (metal)
• about 10% to the gas pipe (metal)
• about 10% to the oil pipe (metal tank)
• about 10% to the sewage pipe
• a out % to the power supplier’s i o i g feed
• max. 5% or 5 kA shared across all data lines
50 %
50 %
Equipotential bonding for lightning protection according IEC 61024-
1 and IEC 61312-1; IEC62305
In India & Sri Lanka Only Chance is Power Line
Approximately 50 % of Total Lightning Current has
to be diverted to Power lines

51. Cable Jointing Kit

52. Gel Based Cable Jointing Kit
JMV introduces Cable Jointer-Silicone Gel Based
Cable Jointing Kit for making safe and reliable electrical
joints.
JMV’s Ca le Joi ti g Kit with two-component
insulation for extruded cables joint with self-sealing polymer
insulation, which provides safe electrical connections
between two nodes or electric circuit and prevents hazards.

53. Step – 1
Step – 2
Step – 3
Joint all phase wire/ cable with the help of
crimping tools and lugs
Fixed the separation sheet between all wires/
cables
Close the filled Silicon enclosure from top and
bottom , complete installation is done.
Thimble
Separation Sheet
Gel / Silicon

54. Features :
Provides cable with cable connections and jointing wires in switchboard / electric boxes Being a jelly it can be
easily fit into molds of any shape and size.
Helps in safeguarding electrical connections and also protects electrical connection joints from catching fire, sparking
and leakage current.
Eradicates all the possibilities of fire, electric shocks and sparks, etc. causes due to improper electrical connection
joints and safeguards structure, equipment and person.
Offers safety to your electrical joints from ageing, corrosion, moisture and also observes leakage current.
Advantages :
Nontoxic
Insulating
Highly reliable operation
Maintenance Free
Repairable
Cost Effective
High repeat value
Elasticity
Shape retention

55. • Many Industries now using Follwing Products and Created Standard Instruction Ducuments.
• Indian Railway RDSO Specification (S&T) Draft New 2016 (MaintenanceFree Earthing &Surge
Protection)
• Indian Railway Direct Tender for ESE Type LA (Class A Type Lightning Arrestors)
• Power Grid for Transmission Tower Instalation (Maintenance Free Earthing & Exothermic Joints)
• Power Grid for Transmission UG Cable Instalation (Maintenance Free Earthing & Exothermic Joints)
• Airport Authority of India (CNS) Maintinance Free Earthing,ESE Type LA and Surge Protection
• IOCL Pipe Line for (Maintenance Free Earthing & Exothermic Joints)
• Haryana Govt for Power T&D (Maintenance Free Earthing & Exothermic Joints)
• Gujarat Govt for Power T&D (Maintenance Free Earthing & Exothermic Joints)
• Andhra Pradesh(Infrastructure Developments) for Maintenance Free Earthing
• Andhra Pradesh Govt for Power T&D (Maintenance Free Earthing & Exothermic Joints)
• MNRE /SECI for Solar PV Project Maintinance Free Earthing,ESE Type LA and Surge Protection
• NTPC for Solar PV Maintinance Free Earthing,ESE Type LA and Surge Protection and Copper Clad
Steel Conductor
• West Bengal State for Maintinance Free Earthing and ESE Type LA

56. JMV’s Clients

57. Neeraj Saini – 9910398538
Rahul Verma – 9910398535
Manav Chandra - 9910398999

58. Questionare With Users
Architects
Projects
Engineering
Executions
Operation and Maintenance
Safety