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1.2 Pesticides Pollution and Experience with Policies in Sweden - Agenta Sundgren
1. Page 1 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Pesticides pollution and experience
with policies in Sweden
Agneta Sundgren
2. Page 2 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Pesticides in Sweden
• Is there a problem?
• What does the government do to
reduce the risks?
• What do the farmers do?
• Do we succeed?
3. Page 3 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Use in Sweden per hectare
compared to some countries
4. Page 4 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
National Action Plans
5. Page 5 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
National Action Plans
• First National Action Plan (NAP) 1987
• Goal –
50 % reduction of sold quantities
• Revised action plans
1991, 1997, 2002, 2008, 2013, (2017)
• New goals about risk reduction
6. Page 6 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
What are the real risks?
7. Page 7 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Regulations according to SUD
(Regulation (EC) No1107/2009)
• Swedish Ordinance on Pesticides
• Several authorities involved –
- Swedish Board of Agriculture,
- Swedish Environmental Protection Agency
- Swedish Chemicals Agency
- Swedish Work Environment Authority
8. Page 8 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
National prohibitions
• Use of pesticides against
• Nematodes in soil aimed for food
or feed
• Fungicides post-harvest in fruit and
potatoes
• Plants in water
• Pre-harvest in grains aimed for
human consumption
9. Page 9 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
How does Sweden work to
reduce the risks
• Restriction in authorizing PPP
• Mandatory training since 1960´s
• Information campaign –
Focus on Pesticide Use
• Regional Plant Protection Centres
• Tax on pesticides
10. Page 10 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Sold quantities in Sweden
1990-2016
12. Page 12 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Pesticide Risk Indicators in
Sweden 1988-2016
13. Page 13 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Residues in water
• Environmental surveillance since
2002 in 4 drainage zones
• Measures residues of pesticides from
surface- and groundwater, sediments
15. Page 15 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Awareness among the farmers –
we have asked them
• 2 of 3 know about the campaign
”Focus on pesticides”
• 2 of 3 have improved their handling of
pesticides the latest years
• Filling the equipment, knowledge
about rules and recordkeeping –
most farmers know
16. Page 16 | Federation of Swedish Farmers
Thank you for your
attention!
Agneta Sundgren
agneta.sundgren@lrf.se
Phone +46 8 787 50 08