1. MILTON’S PARADISE LOST AND FEMINISM
Prepared by Nishtha Makwana
Roll No. 22
Paper 1 - The Renaissance Literature
Submitted to Smt. S. B. Gardi Department of English,
Bhavnagar.
Guided by Dr. Dilip Barad
2. What is Feminism ?
Should have same rights position in society personal education and
As men opportunity
have equal rights within gender equality Treated in the same way
The marriage as men
Women
3. Role of women in 17th century
Capitalism arrived
Negative impact on the status of women
Lost economic importance
Division of labor
Husband worked outside the home
Wife reduced to unpaid household work
4. Milton’s Paradise lost and faminism
Paradise lost 1667-1674 an epic poem
Builds a feminist work
Eve – first woman according to Christian theology
Milton’s Eve : labour, sex and the falls in book 9 of
Paradise lost
Eve as a stereotype character
Eve – modesty and obedience
5. Labour division
Gardening : a task for eve but a hobby or repast for Adam
C. S. Lewis and Northrop Frye described her as a wilful as well
as ‘a silly girl’ for taking her labour so seriously
Eve can be seen to be depicted as the Patriarchal master
Hierarchy between Adam and Eve
6. FALL OF MANKIND
Eve‘s Insistence on separating from one
another to work
Desire to separate – Milton’s text not in Holy
bible in detail
Opened to blaim
Eve seems selfish in Comparison
7. IN INDIAN EPICS
Draupadi
Taunt her brother in low
Blaming for the fall of their
husbands
Sita
Crosses Laxman raksha
Blaming for her kidnaping and
the war between her husband
and Ravana
8.
9. MILTON ALLOWS EVE A VOICE
God punished her by saying
‘I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy
Conception ; in sorrow thou shalt bring
Forth children ; and thy desire shall be
to thy husband and he shall rule over thee’
Bias justice
Allows Eve a voice and long speeches
Making her available to be judged
10. Continued…
Female voice suspect
Meant only to Echo the man’s
Milton’s allowances and ideas lost at times
Remain unfamiliar even two centuries…
11. Conclusion
Milton permitting a space for eve
A gesture ahead of his time
Milton’s Eve is a strong and important character
in literary history
Bringing a new perspective