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Prepared by Nishtha Makwana
Roll no. 22
Topic – Three unities of drama
Paper no. 1 – Literary Theory and Criticism
Submitted to Smt. S. B. Gardi Department of English
Bhavnagar.
Guided by Dr. Pro. Dilip Barad
ARISTOTLE
• A Greek Philosopher
• Has been called the
‘The Father of western philosophy’
• The founder of the Lyceum and the Peripatetic
school of philosophy and
Aristotlelian tradition
THREE UNITIES OF DRAMA
• Also called as - The classical unities, Aristotlelian unities or
three unities
• represent a prescriptive theory of dramatic tragedy
• Redefined in 1570 by the Italian humanist Castelvetro
THREE UNITIES
Unity
Of
Time
Unity
Of
Place
Unity
Of
Action
UNITY OF TIME
• The action in the play should
take place over no more than
24 hours
• Represented as occurring
within the course of a day
UNITY OF PLACE
• It requires a play to occurring in a
single place
• Should not attempt to compress
geography
• The stage should not represent
more than one place
UNITY OF ACTION
• It requires a play to have a single
action
• Should have one main action
• Should have minimal subplot
WHY THIS IS USEFUL?
• Grab the attention of audience
• Holding to these unities Give your play a momentum
• Audience can visualize easily
ALL MY SONS
• A tragic play by Arthur Miller in 1947
• Follows the three unities of drama
• Unity of time : The whole play
occurring in a single day , Sunday
morning to evening
Unity of Place
• The play occur on a
single set, the backyard
of the Joe Keller’s
home, in a small
American town
Unity of Action
• The rising, climax and
falling action of Joe
Keller
UNITY OF TIME IN HINDI CINEMA
WEDNESDAY
• Directed and written by Neeraj Pandey
• Set between 2pm to 6pm on a Wednesday
• Rebellion against Indian Government
RAINCOAT
• Based on – The gift of
Magi by O’Henry
• It tells a love of two lovers
separated by destiny,
who meet again one day
UNITY OF PLACE IN HOLLYWOOD
MOVIE
12 ANGRY MEN (1957)
• Takes place almost entirely
inside the juri room at New
York courthouse
• Perhaps most famous
example of a film set in one
location
THANK YOU

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Aristotlelian three unities of drama

  • 1. Prepared by Nishtha Makwana Roll no. 22 Topic – Three unities of drama Paper no. 1 – Literary Theory and Criticism Submitted to Smt. S. B. Gardi Department of English Bhavnagar. Guided by Dr. Pro. Dilip Barad
  • 2. ARISTOTLE • A Greek Philosopher • Has been called the ‘The Father of western philosophy’ • The founder of the Lyceum and the Peripatetic school of philosophy and Aristotlelian tradition
  • 3. THREE UNITIES OF DRAMA • Also called as - The classical unities, Aristotlelian unities or three unities • represent a prescriptive theory of dramatic tragedy • Redefined in 1570 by the Italian humanist Castelvetro
  • 5. UNITY OF TIME • The action in the play should take place over no more than 24 hours • Represented as occurring within the course of a day
  • 6. UNITY OF PLACE • It requires a play to occurring in a single place • Should not attempt to compress geography • The stage should not represent more than one place
  • 7. UNITY OF ACTION • It requires a play to have a single action • Should have one main action • Should have minimal subplot
  • 8. WHY THIS IS USEFUL? • Grab the attention of audience • Holding to these unities Give your play a momentum • Audience can visualize easily
  • 9. ALL MY SONS • A tragic play by Arthur Miller in 1947 • Follows the three unities of drama • Unity of time : The whole play occurring in a single day , Sunday morning to evening
  • 10. Unity of Place • The play occur on a single set, the backyard of the Joe Keller’s home, in a small American town Unity of Action • The rising, climax and falling action of Joe Keller
  • 11. UNITY OF TIME IN HINDI CINEMA WEDNESDAY • Directed and written by Neeraj Pandey • Set between 2pm to 6pm on a Wednesday • Rebellion against Indian Government
  • 12. RAINCOAT • Based on – The gift of Magi by O’Henry • It tells a love of two lovers separated by destiny, who meet again one day
  • 13. UNITY OF PLACE IN HOLLYWOOD MOVIE 12 ANGRY MEN (1957) • Takes place almost entirely inside the juri room at New York courthouse • Perhaps most famous example of a film set in one location