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Konsultasi Publik ENDC_rev.pdf
- 1. ENHANCED NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTION REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA Konsultasi Publik Direktur Jenderal Pengendalian Perubahan Iklim Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Jakarta, 12 September 2022
- 2. Proses 2015 2016 2021 2022 2025 2060 INDC FNDC UNDC ENDC SNDC Alignment dengan skenario 1.5C
- 3. Mandat Dec.1/CMA.3 Welcomes efforts by Parties to communicate new or updated nationally determined contributions, long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies and other actions that demonstrate progress towards achievement of the Paris Agreement temperature goal; Para 24 Recalls Article 3 and Article 4, paragraphs 3, 4, 5 and 11, of the Paris Agreement and requests Parties to revisit and strengthen the 2030 targets in their nationally determined contributions as necessary to align with the Paris Agreement temperature goal by the end of 2022, taking into account different national circumstances; Para 29 Notes the importance of aligning nationally determined contributions with long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies; Para 35 23 Sept 2022: batas submisi NDC Okt 2022: Synthesis Report Sekretariat UNFCCC Nov 2022: Pembahasan di COP 27
- 4. MENGAPA ENDC ? Peningkatan target penurunan emisi GRK Pencantuman Perpres 98/2021 FOLU Net-sink 2030 Mandat Dec. 1/CMA.3 Dasar hukum Pelaksanaan NDC dan arah LTS LCCR 2050 Global Goal on Adaptation, NZE, Adaptation Financing Peran FOLU Sebagai penyeimbang emisi GRK, untuk mencapai NZE Kebijakan terakhir terkait penurunan emisi GRK di seluruh sektor
- 6. 1. NATIONAL CONTEXT General policies dan LTS- LCCR Komitmen terhadap tujuan Paris Agreement LTS-LCCR dan NZE by 2060, 2. MITIGATION BUR 3: tingkat emisi GRK 1,845 GtCO2-eq (FOLU 50,13%, energi 34,49%, limbah 6,52%, IPPU 3,15%) Second FREL (proses penilaian dari UNFCCC Kebijakan Indonesia’s FOLU Net-sink 2030, Kebijakan B40, pengembangan mobil listrik Pemanfaatan sludge IPAL
- 7. 3. ADAPTATION • Economic, social and livelihood and ecosystem and landscape resilience • Bidang: pangan, air, energi, kesehatan, dan ekosistem Road Map • Meningkatkan kapasitas adaptasi dan ketahanan, menurunkan kerentanan • Peranan SIDIK dalam integrasikan adaptasi Global Goal on Adaptation • Peranan NPS dalam adaptasi dan mitigasi di tingkat tapak melalui ProKlim Joint Adaptation and Mitigation
- 8. 4. INFORMATION TO FACILITATE CLARITY, TRANSPARENCY AND UNDERSTANDING 4.3 Planning Process • Peran Kemendagri (Perpres No. 98/2021): • Pelaksanaan di sub- nasional 4.5 Fair and Ambitious in the Light of National Circumstances • Pandemi Covid-19 – penurunan tingkat emisi GRK • Komitmen untuk tetap menuju LTS- LCCR paska pandemi 4.6 Towards Achieving the Objective of Art 2 of the Convention • Komitmen untuk peaking • Arah menuju NZE antara lain melalui FOLU net-sink 2030
- 10. 5. NATIONAL REGISTRY SYSTEM AS THE BACKBONE OF TRANSPARENCY FRAMEWORK Tambahan fungsi SRN • Carbon registry, dukungan implementasi NEK One GHG data policy • Penguatan SRN untuk implementasi kerangka transparansi
- 11. 6. MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION - Art. 6 PA, - kebutuhan dana USD 281 juta (CM1, BUR 3), - BPDLH: USD 248,62 juta - Pengembangan instrumen keuangan Dukungan peningkatan kapasitas untuk memenuhi kerangka transparansi: kapasitas kelembagaan, penguatan inventasasi GRK, MRV, implementasi NDC dan tracking progress
- 12. TIDAK TERMASUK DALAM ENDC NZE sektor energi Energi Aksi -140 juta ton CO2-eq FOLU IPPU Penurunan konsumsi HFC IPPU Sektor kelautan Sektor baru Industri besi dan baja
- 13. Annex Mitigasi
- 20. Annex 2 Adaptasi • Economic Resilience
- 25. Social and livelihood resilience
- 29. Ecosystem and Landcape Resilience
- 34. THANK YOU 34