The document discusses the significance of internal links, explaining their types, benefits for users, site structure, and search engine optimization. It highlights potential pitfalls in internal linking, strategies for improvement, and tools for auditing links, along with measuring their impact on traffic and conversions. The presentation emphasizes the importance of creating a coherent internal linking strategy to enhance site navigation and overall SEO performance.

1. The underrated value of
internal links
Natalie Arney | Freelance SEO Consultant
slideshare.net/NatalieArney
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2. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Hi,
I’m Nat.
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3. #BrightonSEO @__nca
I’ve worked agency side, freelance, and in-house,
for big brands and small brands, including...
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4. #BrightonSEO @__nca
What are Internal Links?
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5. In simple terms, internal links are links that go from one
page, to another, on the same domain.
Page
Page
Homepage
Page
Page
Page
Page

6. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Different Types of Internal
Link Locations
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7. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Navigational Links
● Main navigation
● Top level navigation
● Dropdown navigation
● Faceted
● Breadcrumb
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8. #BrightonSEO @__nca
In Content Links
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9. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Footer Links
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10. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal Search Links
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11. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Submission-Required
form links
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12. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Unparseable Javascript
links
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13. #BrightonSEO @__nca
iFrame links
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14. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Plug-in links
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15. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Why are Internal Links
Beneficial?
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16. #BrightonSEO @__nca
For the user
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17. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal links are beneficial
to the user as they help
them to progress through
the site
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18. #BrightonSEO @__nca

19. #BrightonSEO @__nca
For site-side (including
SEOs and Developers)
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20. #BrightonSEO @__nca
They establish a hierarchy
of the information on the
website
(including the ability to group/silo
content and indicate page
importance)
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21. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal links pass link
equity around the website
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22. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal links help content
to be discovered
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23. #BrightonSEO @__nca
For search engines
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24. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal links help to
discover new content and
content changes
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25. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Google says:
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26. #BrightonSEO @__nca
“Google must constantly search for new
pages and add them to its list of known
pages. Some pages are known because
Google has already crawled them before.
Other pages are discovered when Google
follows a link from a known page to a new
page.”
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27. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Ideal scenario...
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28. #BrightonSEO @__nca
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Link worthy content
External link External link
External link
Page Page
Page
Page Page
Page
Page Page
Page
Page Page

29. #BrightonSEO @__nca
A Little Insight Into my
Mind...
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31. #BrightonSEO @__nca
What can go wrong with
internal links?
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32. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Where do we start?!
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33. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Broken Internal Links
Links to Redirected Pages
Links to broken pages
Redirect chains
Orphan Pages
Links to Unimportant Pages
Link Depth
Overuse/Spammy use of Internal Links
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34. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Content duplication (through inconsistent interlinking -
eg / vs non-/)
Poor use of anchor text
Onclick= links causing indexation
Broken markup
Nofollow internal links
… and more!
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35. #BrightonSEO @__nca
How can you use internal
links strategically?
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36. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Solve internal linking
issues that already exist
Broken links
Redirect chains
Redirected Links
‘Orphan’ pages
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37. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Supporting link building
activity
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38. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Sensible use of anchor
text
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39. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Tools You Can Use to
Audit Internal Links
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40. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Screaming Frog
Sitebulb
Ahrefs
SEMRush
Deepcrawl
WebSite Auditor
Google Search Console
Botify
Check My Links (Chrome extension)
Site search
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41. #BrightonSEO @__nca
How to find internal linking
opportunities
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Manual Process
Semi Automated Method
Power Pages
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43. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Manual Process
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44. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Make sure to have your
URLs and target keywords
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Use Google site: search to
find mentions of those
keywords on existing
pages
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Add links from those
existing pages to your
target page
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And repeat
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Semi Automated Method
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Make sure to have your
URLs and target keywords
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51. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Find related keywords to
your target keyword set
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52. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Use a crawler to find mentions of
your target keywords and the
related keywords with Custom
Search
Then work through those lists,
adding links
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53. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Power Pages
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54. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Find the most powerful
pages on your site (you
can do this using Ahrefs,
SEMRush and similar)
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Add relevant links (as and
where possible) from those
powerful pages, to your
target pages (using relevant
anchor text, of course!)
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56. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Sometimes this can be difficult as
you might not find any relevant
pages to link from, however,
when you are able to, there is
good opportunity for the page
you’re going to be linking to.
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57. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Plus, this way is great if the
manual and semi-automated
ways have found nothing
relevant for you to link from.
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58. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Ahrefs Internal Linking Tool
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59. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Ahrefs have a tool which can
help you to find internal
linking opportunities.
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60. #BrightonSEO @__nca
You can find it in Site Audit >
Tools > Link Opportunities and
it combines ranking data with
content scraping to offer
opportunities to add valuable
internal links
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62. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Using Wordpress Plugins
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To have as
much impact
from links as
possible you
need to have...
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64. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Good content
to link to
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65. #BrightonSEO @__nca
A crawlable
site which
passes equity
throughout
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66. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Decent links!
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67. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Measuring the Impact of
Internal Links
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68. #BrightonSEO @__nca
With internal links,
sometimes the smallest
changes can make a
massive amount of
difference
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69. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal link fixes = great
way to increase
indexation, ranking,
traffic and conversions
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70. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Why is this?
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71. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal links pass on
pagerank/equity within a
site
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72. #BrightonSEO @__nca
If you’re removing a
roadblock, this equity can
be passed onto the
places you want it to go
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73. #BrightonSEO @__nca
It’s said that each
redirect in a redirect
chain loses 15-20% of
equity per redirect
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74. #BrightonSEO @__nca
You can see why this can
become an issue,
especially when you’re
linking from power pages or
building links to the origin
page
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75. #BrightonSEO @__nca
How to Prove the Worth
of Internal Linking
Changes
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76. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Being able to quantify
these changes isn’t a
spot on science, but
here’s one way you could
change this!
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77. #BrightonSEO @__nca
If you are able to find an example
of a page where you added an
internal link - grab the data before
the link was added, and again
when a link was added from
another page
(or when it was removed)
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78. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Is there a clear difference
between before and
after?
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79. #BrightonSEO @__nca
What is the difference?
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80. #BrightonSEO @__nca
What is the ranking
change?
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81. #BrightonSEO @__nca
What is the traffic
difference?
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82. #BrightonSEO @__nca
What impact on
£$/conversions?
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83. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Now apply the scenario
to the pages you’re
targeting with internal
links
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84. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Remember to be more
conservative with the data if
you can, especially if you have
a client that holds you to
account for not matching your
expected figures
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85. #BrightonSEO @__nca
However you come to the
conclusion with your
business case, make
sure of the following
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86. #BrightonSEO @__nca
You use the metrics that
matter
(Whether that’s conversions or money, or
anything else that affects the bottom line)
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87. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Focus on the outcome
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88. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Most stakeholders won’t
want to know the intricate
details of the changes
themselves, but will want
to know
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How it impacts the
bottom line
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90. #BrightonSEO @__nca
How much of your time it
will take
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How much of other
people’s time it will take
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92. #BrightonSEO @__nca
How long it will take to
start so see impact (hard
for us!)
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93. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Internal Linking Tips
● Monitor internal link changes by using site crawls
● Make changes as soon as you can
● Do not put all of your navigation links in the footer!
● Ensure your anchor text isn’t spammy
● Use business cases to get client/stakeholder buy in
● Work alongside other teams if needed
● Don’t overdo it with on page links
● Use markup to enrich specific internal links (eg breadcrumb)
● Keyword research and Google Analytics are invaluable resources which
are often neglected with internal linking
● When you acquire new links, make sure that the link sources have internal
links to relevant pages
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94. #BrightonSEO @__nca
Thank You!
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Twitter: @__nca
Linkedin
Email: natalie@nataliearney.com
Read my internal links guide:
https://bit.ly/nat-internal-links