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Consonants
Phonetics and Phonology
Presented to: Dr. Tahir Ghaffoor Malik
Presented by: Mohammad Azeem Yaseen
Program: BS English Literature & Linguistics
 These sounds are produced with
some sort of obstruction in the oral
cavity.
 These sounds have three features:
1. Place of Articulation
2. Manner of Articulation
3. Voicing
THE INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABET
(IPA)
English Consonants
 There are 25 consonantal sounds in English.
 They all are distinctive from each other in Place and
Manner of Articulation and voicing.
Urdu Consonants
 There are 28 consonantal sounds of Urdu
according to the table below.

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Consonants Phonetics Phonology