2. 1.TheWorkEnvironment
6. Dealing with Toxic Employees
5. Dealing with Toxicity in the workplace
4. Impact of Toxicity
2. Toxicity is a Vicious Circle
3. Forms of ToxicityTable of
Content
Table of Content
2 Ensuring&SustainingLearningOutcomes-April2019
3. The Work Environment
Totality of the interrelationships between individuals in the workplace.
The Work
Environment
Toxic Work
Environment
Collaborative
Work
Environment
Characterized by ostracism, incivility, harassment
& bullying and resulting low productivity.
Yields a sense of happiness, harmony,
cooperation, and resulting high productivity
4. Toxicity is a Vicious Circle
It is important to provide sufficient interventions that would change the nature of inflow and shield the family
External environment
most times impacts on
organizational culture
External
Environment
Culture
WorkplaceFamily
Workplace
The organizational culture
defines the behaviors that
are acceptable
Employees do not
leave their workplace
experiences at work
Employees do not also leave their
family problems e.g. domestic
violence, illnesses, dealing with loss
etc. at home
Behaviors such as Anger, Lack
of Cooperation are transferred
to the Environment
5. Toxic LeadersToxic Organizations
Absence of clearly outlined &
articulated CORE VALUES.
Processes & procedures not
aligned with CORE VALUES
Lack of attention paid to the
needs and drives of Employees
VUCA: Not modifying processes
or adapting to changes as
required
Poor internal communication
Problem-solving processes
driven by fear
Huge waste resulting from poor
decision making
Forms of Toxicity in the Workplace
Toxic Employees
Feeling of Entitlement which
shows up as Resentment
Not the right fit; Culture,
Manager, Organization,
Team
Resistant to Organizational
changes
Lack of trust & Honesty
Unhealthy competitions
amongst teams
Bullying, Gossip, Lone wolf
Emotional Mess, Close-
minded
Toxic Managers
Not receiving or giving
feedback
Not upholding organizational
values
Does not coach or mentor
Explosive and disrespectful to
direct reports
Focused on immediate goals
that satisfy a fast-paced
budget-driven need
Exhibit narcissistic,
aggressive, rigid and impaired
behaviors
Motivated by self interest
Controlling rather than
uplifting followers
Focused on visible short
term accomplishments
Engages in Blame trade
Lack of trust
Places more value on the
organization
Does not encourage
innovations
Behaviors/Characteristics
Behaviors/Characteristics
6. Every organization develops a Culture that is influenced by its environment, leaders and managers.
Organizational leaders are shaped by their understanding, experiences and what they are rewarded for.
7. The Different Effects of Workplace Toxicity
Workplace Toxicity
Narcissistic
Leadership
Cliques, Gossip &
Rumors
Bullying &
Harassment
Emotional
Instability
Workplace Incivility
Workplace
Ostracism
Crossover & Spillover Effects
Employee:
Work
Job Burnout
Low motivation
Absenteeism
Anxiety
Low Self Esteem
Poor employee
Performance
Fatigue
Employee:
Personal Life
Emotional
Exhaustion
Depression
Anxiety& Low
Self Esteem
Mental Health
issues
Sleep & Eating
Disorders
Health Issues
e.g.
Cardiovascular
disease
Low Employee
Commitment
Unethical
practices
Financial Losses
Unhealthy
Culture
High Turnover
Lack of
Sustainability
Organization
Collaborative
Workplace
Toxic Workplace
Decreased
Organizational
Productivity
Crossover & Spillover Effects
Dissatisfaction from the workplace can be carried over to personal life, damaging self esteem, friendships and health
8. Toxic Behaviors Are Contagious
There is extremely strong evidence that toxic behaviors are contagious, Employees are many times more likely
to engage in toxic behaviors if they are exposed to toxic Employees.
9. There are different reasons why people behave the way they do, Organizations should first seek to address such
underlying issues by providing sufficient interventions.
Where there are no behavioral changes, appropriate sanctions should be applied.
10. Reorientation
Manage mindset
shifts and change
process
Support
Provide necessary
support programmes
that would reiterate
acceptable behaviors
Sanctioning
Develop a mechanism to
track culture embedment
and sanction individuals
who do not fit
ReinforceCulture Change
Establish
Acceptable
behaviors
Dealing with Toxicity in the Workplace
Hire to fit and enhance
culture
11. The Cost of Toxic Employees
A Study by the Harvard Business School of more than 60,000 employees established the following:
• Good employees are 54% more likely to quit when they work with a toxic Employee
• Employees subjected to incivility in the workplace markedly loosened bonds with their work life
• 38% intentionally decreased quality of work
Avoiding a toxic hire or
letting one go delivers
$12,500 in cost savings
A high performer
generates about
$5,300 in cost
savings to a company
12. Managing Toxic Employees
The Employee Assistance Programme is a support Programme that ensures total employee wellbeing.
Counselling
1
Mental health
Assessment
2
Work-life
Integration
Seminars
3
Emotional
Intelligence &
Resilience Coaching
4
Healthy Lifestyle
Management
5
Employee
Engagement
Surveys
6
13. Conclusion
If your organizational culture is not where you would like it to be today, its an opportunity to Drive
changes within each level of your organization to improve engagement and workplace quality
• Establish where you are today as an organization
• Take a deeper dive into why and how they got that way, identify the behaviors and policies and
processes that enabled the wrong culture
• Take remedial action steps for culture changes.