2. Each second, more than
1 millionnew connections between
brain cells form during the
first few years after birth
Rapid development
Formative period for
development of basic skills
In all areas
Simultaneous development of sensory-motor,
cognitive, and social and emotional skills
Skills beget skills
Early development of basic skills has a positive
“knock-on” effect on learning new skills
Early skills have long-term benefits
Early learning has positive effects on later life
achievements and general well-being
Importance of Early Learning
a
3. Why this study?
FRAMEWORK
EVIDENCE
ACTION
Providing countries with a common
language and framework
Common understanding
Identifying factors that hinder or
promote early learning
Policy targets
Enabling a collection of robust
empirical information on
learning outcomes
Robust data
a
4. Key features of the study
Across social and emotional well-
being and emerging cognitive skills
ACROSS DIFFERENT AREAS
At transitional period between early
learning and primary school settings
AT A CRITICAL POINT
About their home and ECEC
environments
ABOUT DIFFERENT CONTEXTS
Information obtained from children, parents,
teachers and administrators
FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES
02
03
04
01
a
5. Ethical
Ensuring well-being of children
and other study participants
Efficient
Limiting the burden on practitioners
and parents, as well as on children
Cost-effective
Affordable for a range of countries
Sustainable
Establishing a strong foundation for
continuing international research on
early learning outcomes
Policy relevant
Enabling changes in policies
and/or practices
Feasible
Straightforward and easy to
implement
Valid & reliable
Providing robust empirical data
Comparable
Across countries, languages, cultural
contexts and over time
Study principles
a
8. Determinants and benefits of Early Learning
GENERAL WELL-BEING
LIFE SATISFACTION
PHYSICAL & MENTAL
HEALTH
EDUCATIONAL
ACHIEVEMENT
EMPLOYMENT AND
INCOME
CITIZENSHIP
a
9. Early Learning outcomes
EL EN
SR ET
Emergent literacy
• Oral language and
listening comprehension
• Phonological awareness
Emergent numeracy
• Working with numbers
• Numbers and counting
• Shape and space
• Measurement and patterns
Self-regulation
• Working memory
• Mental flexibility
• Self-control
Empathy & Trust
• Trust
• Empathy
• Pro-social behaviours
a
10. Emergent
Literacy
Speaking and
listening
Empathy and
trust
Understanding and
trusting others
Self-regulation
Regulating mental
processes
Emergent
numeracy
Dealing with
numbers and
patterns
Pro-social
behaviour
Controlling impulses
and co-operative
approach
Holistic approach
Cognitive
skills
Social &
emotional
skills
a
11. • ECEC type
• Age of entry
• Duration & intensity
ECEC
• Type and size of community
• Local resources
• Safety
Community
• Relations with child
• Activities with child
• Learning resources
Family
Contextual factors
a
12. Rich information on children’s learning outcomes
Direct assessment
Staff report
Parent report
Administrator report
a
13. Sample size
3 000 children in each participating country
Sample design
1. Initial random selection of centres/schools
Sample design
Target population
5-year-old children in education institutions
2. A follow-up random selection of children
within selected centres/schools
a
1.
2.
14. UNITED STATES ENGLAND ESTONIA
Participating countries
Population: 325 million
Children aged 5-6: ~ 4 mil
Population: 55 million
Children aged 5-6: ~ 0.7 mil
Population: 1.3 million
Children aged 5-6: ~ 14,000
Average age of entry into
primary school (ISCED 1):
5.9
Average age of entry into
primary school (ISCED 1):
5
Average age of entry into
primary school (ISCED 1):
6.9
a
15. Ensuring well-being of children
Parents’ consent
Child’s consent
Engaging activities
Trained administrators
Child’s voice
a
16. Custom-made for young children
Stories and games
Interesting and fun,
appropriate for
children’s age
R
Tablet delivery
Simple and intuitive,
no previous
experience needed
No reading and
writing
No text involved,
only visual and audio
material used
Personalised
approach
Each child assessed
individually, with
constant care and
support
a
17. Provide reliable and valid snapshot of children’s
early learning outcomes
Evaluate effects of policies over time
Design policies that reduce obstacles and
promote children’s learning
Learn from each other by developing a common
language and framework
Identify key factors that drive or hinder
early learning
01
05
03
02
04
PROVIDING A SNAPSHOT
IDENTIFYING DETERMINANTS
LEARNING FROM PEERS
DEVELOPING SOLUTIONS
MONITORING PROGRESS
Benefits for countries
a
18. Benefits to participants
Improved early learning environment
Children
Provide better family
support programmes
Family
Improved understanding of
children’s needs in early years
Schools
Identify settings that
are conducive to
early learning
ECEC Centers
a
19. September 2016
Start of the study
September 2016 – March 2017
Design and development
Timeline
22. Contact us
Directorate for Education and Skills
milos.kankaras@oecd.org
Visit our website:
Information about the Study
Study brochures
Study documents
Related OECD projects and publications
News and events
International Early Learning and
Child Well-being Study
a
Editor's Notes
Assessment:
Assess children’s
early learning
outcomes
domains
Identify
Learn from each
through a wide
range of critical domains
Examination:
Identify
key factors that
drive or hinder
early learning
Comparison:
Learn from each other by developing common framework and benchmark
Solution:
Design policies that eliminate obstacles and promote childs learning