2. What is good laboratory practice ?
•It is a formal regulation proposed by
USFDA on Nov 19, 1976.
•It is a quality system concerned with
the organizational process and the
conditions under which non –clinical
health & environmental safety studied
are planned, performed, monitored,
achieved and reported.
5. • Assures the data are the true
reflection of results obtained from
the study.
• Preclinical Safety and Residue
Safety.
• Mutual acceptance of data.
• Increases public confidence.
• Shortens the time to market for
new products.
9. • To assure that the data are the
true reflection of results obtained
from the study.
• To make sure that the data is
traceable.
• To promote international
acceptance of tests.
10. GLP Principles
Quality
Assurance
Program
Storage and
retention of
records &
materials
Apparatus,
Materials,
Reagents
Test
Systems
Test and
Reference
Substance
s
Standard
operating
procedures
Performace
of studyFacilities
Reporting of
study results
Testing
facility
organisation
& personnel
11. 1.Test Facility Organization and Personnel
A. Test Facility Management’s Responsibilities:
• Sufficient number of qualified
personals, Appropriate facilities,
equipment and materials are available
for the timely and proper conduct of the
study.
• Ensure the record maintenance of
qualification, training and experience.
• Job description for each professional
and technical individual.
• Documented approval of study plan by
the study director.
12. B. Study Director’s Responsibilities:
• Any amendments to the study plan by
dated signature.
• Availability of SOPS to the personnel.
• Raw data generated are fully
documented and recorded.
• Sign and date the final report.
• Ensure after completion of the study,
the study plan, the final report, raw
data and supporting material are
archived.
13. C. Principal Investigator’s Responsibilities:
• Principal Investigator will ensure that
the delegated phases of the study are
conducted in accordance with the
applicable principles of GLP.
14. 2.Quality Assurance Programme:
• Quality Assurance Personnel.
• Study plan contains the information
verification.
• Conduct Inspections
Study based inspections
Facility based inspections
Process based inspections
• Records of such inspections should be
retained.
15. 3. Facilities
1. General Facilities
A. Testing System Facilities:
• Suitable size, construction and location.
• Adequate degree of separation of
different activities.
• Laboratories should be well ventilated,
free for dusts, drafts and extreme
temperatures.
• Minimum 150 Square feet of floor space
and minimum 6 linear feet of usable
bench space should be provided for
each analyst.
16. B. Archive Facilities:
• Secure storage and retrieval of study
plans, raw data, final report and
specimens to prevent untimely
detoriation.
C. Waste Disposal:
• Appropriate collection, storage and
disposal facilities and decontamination
procedures.
17. 2. Animal Care Facilities:
• Located away from testing laboratories
preferably in a separate building.
• Contamination risk is reduced by barrier
system.
• Separate areas for animals of different
species and studies.
• Separate area for diagnosis, treatment and
control of laboratory animal diseases.
• Lightning should be proper.
• Maintain room temperature, humidity and
air changes in animal quarters.
18. 4.Apparatus, Materials & Reagents:
• Apparatus including validated computerized
systems used for the generation, storage &
retrieval of data & for controlling
environmental factors relevant to the study.
• Apparatus used in a study should be
periodically inspected, cleaned, maintained &
calibrated according to SOP.
• Apparatus & materials used in a study should
not interfere adversrly with the test systems.
• Chemicals, solutions and reagents should be
labeled to indicate identity, expiry date &
specific storage instructions. The expiry date
may be extended on the basis of documented
evaluation or analysis.
19. 5.Test Systems:
• Physical and chemical test systems.
• Biological test systems.
• Record of source, date of arrival &
arrival condition of the test systems.
• Proper identification of the test
systems in their container or when
removed.
• Cleaning and stabilization of
containers.
• Pest control agents to be documented.
20. 6.Test and Reference items:
• Receipt, handling, sampling & storage.
• Characterization.
• Known stability of test and reference
items.
• Samples for analytical purposes for
each batch.
21. 7.Standard Operating Procedures
(SOPS):
• Written documents specifying
procedures for laboratories program.
• Testing facility should have a written
SOP approved by management.
• Routine inspection, cleaning,
maintenance, testing & calibration.
• Actions to be taken in response to
routine failure.
22. 8.Performance of the study:
• Study plan.
• Content of the study plan.
• Dates.
• Test Methods.
• Issues(where applicable).
• Records.
• A list of records to be retained.
• Conduct of the study.
23. 9.Reporting of study results:
• Content of the final report.
• Identification of the study,the test item
and reference item.
• Information concerning the sponsor and
the test facility.
• Dates.
• Statement.
• Results.
• Storage.
• Description of materials and test
methods.
24. 10.Storage & Retention of Records &
Materials:
• The study plan, raw data, samples of tests
& reference items, specimens & final
report of each study.
• Records of all inspections performed by
the Quality Assurance Program.
• Records & qualifications, training,
experience & job description of personals.
• Record and reports of the maintenance &
calibration of apparatus.
• Validation documentation for computerized
systems.