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 UO (Unit outcomes)/LO(Learning outcomes)
1.e Describe various environmental issues.
 4R
 It is waste management strategies
 1.Reduse
 2.Reuse
 3.Recycle
 4.Recover
 Applying 4R means questioning our daily
acts, the things we do mechanically, without
thinking of consequences without thinking of
the environment.
 Applying the 4R means consuming
intelligently thus making substaintial
savings(in terms of money, time, pollution,
waste and energy)
 1.If we avoid making garbage we need
not worry about disposing of waste.
 2.Changing the habits of shopping ,
working and playing can reduce our
waste.
 3.We should use paper bags instead of
polythene bags.
 4.Reducing and recycling can save
natural resources and reduce waste
management cost.
 5.By designing manufacturing
,purchasing or using materials in
ways that generate less waste ,fewer
natural resources are used.
 1.Saves natural resources.
 2. Reduce toxicity of waste.
 3.Reduce cost.
 Reuse means thinking before deciding that
we are missing a product/object. the process
of reusing started with the assumption that
the used materials that flow through our lives
can be resource rather than refuse.
 Don’t I have something similar that I forgot I
have.
 Do I really need it.
 Can a friend or someone in my family lend it
to me.
 Containers can be reused at home or for
school projects.
 Reuse wrapping paper plastic bags , boxes.
 Buy beverages in returnable containers.
 Try repair before you consider replacing tools ,
TVs etc.
 Donate broken appliances to charity sheets .
 Offer furniture and household items no longer
needed to people in need, friends or charity.
 Old tires can be used in garden.
 By recycling waste objects are brought back
in to a state of raw material . like waste paper
becomes pulp , plastics are melted and
molded in to new products and so on.
 Collecting used bottels,cans and
newspapers and taking them to collection
facility.recycling of a material may produce a
fresh supply of same material.
 Sometimes recycling is difficult or too
expensive
 1.Recycling reduces the consumption of fresh
raw materials.
 2.It reduce energy usage.
 3.It reduce air pollution.
 4.It reduce water pollution.
 5.It lowers greenhouse gas emissions
 1.The costs and energy used in collection and
transportation.
 2.The jobs produced by the recycling industry
can be poor trade for the jobs lost in logging,
mining and other Industries.
 3.Materials such as paper pulp can only be
recycled a few times before material
degradation prevents further recycling.
 Recover is to convert waste in to resources
through thermal and biological means.
Resource recovery occurs after reduce , reuse
and recycle .
 Recovery is when most of the mterial thrown
as garbage is used and processed in ways
other than being destroyed.
 When it is not possible to reuse or recycle
objects such as mobile phones , computers,
televisions and other electronic gadgets,
recovery is the last option.
 The waste is sent to scrap dealers can be a
source to recover gold and silver from the
contacts , copper from PCBs .all the metal
from castings, plugs, and sockets which can
all be reused.
 Concerned with day today interaction with
surroundings.
 It is interdisciplinary field.
 It is concerned with the importance of wild
life its protection.
 It explains the significant role of biodiversity
in establishing ecological balance.
 It deals with different types of ecosystems ,
biotic and abiotic factors their role in
ecosystem
 It is concerned with different types of food
chains food webs,productivity.
 It explains the coexistence of both living and
non living organism and their contribution to
nature.
 It gives information about water
conservation,watershed management and
importance of ware as universal solvent.
 It explains importance of sustainable
development
 4R
 Reduse-Advantages
 Reuse
 Recycle-Advantages,disadvantages.
 Recover.
 Importance of EVS

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Part 4 est 22447

  • 1.
  • 2.  UO (Unit outcomes)/LO(Learning outcomes) 1.e Describe various environmental issues.
  • 3.  4R  It is waste management strategies  1.Reduse  2.Reuse  3.Recycle  4.Recover
  • 4.  Applying 4R means questioning our daily acts, the things we do mechanically, without thinking of consequences without thinking of the environment.  Applying the 4R means consuming intelligently thus making substaintial savings(in terms of money, time, pollution, waste and energy)
  • 5.
  • 6.  1.If we avoid making garbage we need not worry about disposing of waste.  2.Changing the habits of shopping , working and playing can reduce our waste.  3.We should use paper bags instead of polythene bags.
  • 7.  4.Reducing and recycling can save natural resources and reduce waste management cost.  5.By designing manufacturing ,purchasing or using materials in ways that generate less waste ,fewer natural resources are used.
  • 8.  1.Saves natural resources.  2. Reduce toxicity of waste.  3.Reduce cost.
  • 9.  Reuse means thinking before deciding that we are missing a product/object. the process of reusing started with the assumption that the used materials that flow through our lives can be resource rather than refuse.  Don’t I have something similar that I forgot I have.  Do I really need it.  Can a friend or someone in my family lend it to me.
  • 10.  Containers can be reused at home or for school projects.  Reuse wrapping paper plastic bags , boxes.  Buy beverages in returnable containers.  Try repair before you consider replacing tools , TVs etc.  Donate broken appliances to charity sheets .  Offer furniture and household items no longer needed to people in need, friends or charity.  Old tires can be used in garden.
  • 11.  By recycling waste objects are brought back in to a state of raw material . like waste paper becomes pulp , plastics are melted and molded in to new products and so on.  Collecting used bottels,cans and newspapers and taking them to collection facility.recycling of a material may produce a fresh supply of same material.  Sometimes recycling is difficult or too expensive
  • 12.  1.Recycling reduces the consumption of fresh raw materials.  2.It reduce energy usage.  3.It reduce air pollution.  4.It reduce water pollution.  5.It lowers greenhouse gas emissions
  • 13.  1.The costs and energy used in collection and transportation.  2.The jobs produced by the recycling industry can be poor trade for the jobs lost in logging, mining and other Industries.  3.Materials such as paper pulp can only be recycled a few times before material degradation prevents further recycling.
  • 14.  Recover is to convert waste in to resources through thermal and biological means. Resource recovery occurs after reduce , reuse and recycle .  Recovery is when most of the mterial thrown as garbage is used and processed in ways other than being destroyed.  When it is not possible to reuse or recycle objects such as mobile phones , computers, televisions and other electronic gadgets, recovery is the last option.
  • 15.  The waste is sent to scrap dealers can be a source to recover gold and silver from the contacts , copper from PCBs .all the metal from castings, plugs, and sockets which can all be reused.
  • 16.  Concerned with day today interaction with surroundings.  It is interdisciplinary field.  It is concerned with the importance of wild life its protection.  It explains the significant role of biodiversity in establishing ecological balance.  It deals with different types of ecosystems , biotic and abiotic factors their role in ecosystem
  • 17.  It is concerned with different types of food chains food webs,productivity.  It explains the coexistence of both living and non living organism and their contribution to nature.  It gives information about water conservation,watershed management and importance of ware as universal solvent.  It explains importance of sustainable development
  • 18.  4R  Reduse-Advantages  Reuse  Recycle-Advantages,disadvantages.  Recover.  Importance of EVS