Reticom Solutions provides computational fluid dynamics (CFD) engineering services for a variety of industries. They offer CFD modeling and simulation for applications such as duct burner design, heat exchanger analysis, and ventilation system optimization. Their services include turbulence modeling, combustion modeling, mesh generation, and advanced post-processing techniques. Sample projects discussed include duct burner designs for power plants, design of stand-alone heat recovery steam generators, modification of underperforming burners, and conjugate heat transfer analysis of boiler tubes.
4. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
PROJECT SAMPLES
Duct burner design (for 20 different plants)
Design of stand-alone HRSG (working with both gas turbine AND
fresh air)
Burner modification for under-operation plants (7 different cases)
High-fidelity heat transfer analysis
Investigation of burner element performance (R&D and Reverse
Engineering)
Conjugate heat transfer of boiler tubes
Analysis of FAC (FlowAccelerated Corrosion) risk using CFD
simulations
Flow distribution in headers and tubes
Ventilation of urban traffic tunnels
Temperature rise in human head due to cellphone
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5. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DUCT BURNER DESIGN
Duct burner is installed at inlet duct of HRSG to increase the
temperature of flue gas before entering the heat exchangers.
Challenges and Issues
Flame stability
Preventing reverse-flame
Proper flame direction
Protecting burner from hot gases
Protecting boiler tubes from hot spots
Limiting pressure loss if flue gas side
Flow & temperature uniformity at the cross sections of heat
exchangers
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10. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DUCT BURNER DESIGN
SAMPLE-5
Gas turbine:AnsaldoV94.2
Burner capacity: 110 MW
# Burner Rows: 9
Challenges
Heavy duty burner
Limited space for boiler
Need to shorten inlet duct
Uniform temperature distribution
after burner is critical.
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11. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DESIGN OF STAND-ALONE HRSG
Stand-alone HRSG is a special type of steam generator that
can produce steam either with turbine exhaust gas (TEG) or
fresh air.The design of burner and flow guide vanes is critical
due to complexity of geometry.
Challenges and Issues (in addition to those of ordinary duct
burners)
90-degree turning in flow direction
Burner configuration should be robust and reliable for both TEG
and fresh air flows.
Different design criteria for bothTEG and fresh-air firing
More restricted limitation for gas-side pressure drop
High capacity burner required for fresh air mode
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12. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DESIGN OF STAND-ALONE HRSG
Gas turbine:Zorya UGT-25000
Burner capacity in TEG mode: 4 MW
Burner capacity in Fresh air mode: 44 MW
# Burner Rows: 4
HRSG application: Desalination
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13. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DESIGN OF STAND-ALONE HRSG
Challenges
Providing uniform flow over burners for both modes:
TEG mode and fresh air mode
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14. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DESIGN OF STAND-ALONE HRSG
Challenges
Providing uniform flow over burners for both modes:
TEG mode and fresh air mode
SideView
TopView
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15. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
DESIGN OF STAND-ALONE HRSG
Challenges
Providing uniform temperature over superheater tubes
Appropriate flame direction
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16. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
BURNER MODIFICATION FOR UNDER-OPERATION PLANTS
SAMPLE-1
Detection and removing huge recirculation zone
around the highest row of a 4-row burner
Recirculation Zone
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17. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
BURNER MODIFICATION FOR UNDER-OPERATION PLANTS
SAMPLE-1
Detection and removing huge recirculation zone
around the highest row of a 4-row burner
Reverse Flame Region
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18. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
BURNER MODIFICATION FOR UNDER-OPERATION PLANTS
Before
Modification
After
Modification
Hot spot on burner
Recirculation Zone
SAMPLE-2
Detection and removing
partial reverse-flame region
on the top of burner
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19. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
BURNER MODIFICATION FOR UNDER-OPERATION PLANTS
Before
Modification
After
Modification
SAMPLE-3
Detection and removing partial reverse-flame
region on the top of burner
Modification of flow direction by easily-done
suggestion
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20. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
HIGH-FIDELITY HEAT TRANSFER ANALYSIS
An INOVATIVE approach to implement heat exchanger
concept in CFD solver to reach the EXACT distribution of
temperature for metal and water/steam with reasonable
computational cost
Reduction of design risk
Reduction of unnecessary margins
Better estimation of metal temperature
Detecting and removing local hot-spots
Accuracy in computing thermal stresses
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21. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
HIGH-FIDELITY HEAT TRANSFER ANALYSIS
It is impossible to model all finned tubes of
heat exchangers in CFD simulation due to
the limitations in computational sources. By
applying high-fidelity approach, the
distribution of temperature for fin and tubes
will be estimated accurately.
Useful to study heat transfer behavior of
flow with high degree of non-uniformity in
velocity and temperature
Applicable to estimate the thermal
performance of furnaces with complex tube
arrangement
Temperature Distribution of
Flue Gas at the Cross
Section
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23. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
INVESTIGATION OF BURNER ELEMENT PERFORMANCE
An R&D project to evaluate different burners in
variety of operating conditions and estimate their
performance according to following terms:
Flame Stability
Burner capacity
Aerodynamics
Flame shape & length
Protection of burner material
against flame temperature
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25. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
INVESTIGATION OF BURNER ELEMENT PERFORMANCE
Aerodynamics of bluff-body
configurations
Temperature distribution on
burner metal
Flame stability
Mixing performance
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26. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
INVESTIGATION OF BURNER ELEMENT PERFORMANCE
Flame shape
Flame length
Temperature distribution
downstream the burner
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27. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
CONJUGATE HEAT TRANSFER OF BOILER TUBES
Combination of conduction/convection heat
transfer
Transient heat transfer in tubes & headers
Stress analysis of pressure parts
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28. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
ANALYSIS OF FAC RISK USING CFD SIMULATIONS
Investigation of FAC (Flow Accelerated Corrosion)
risk in tubes regarding the water chemistry,
temperature and flow
Calculation of fluid velocity in all branches for all
operating conditions to be sure about meeting the
criteria
Performing CFD to find out possible regions which
are locally susceptible to FAC
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29. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
FLOW DISTRIBUTION IN HEADERS AND TUBES
CFD simulation of water/steam distribution in
boiler headers and tubes
Consideration of variable heat absorption in
different tubes
Modification of tube arrangement to reach
required flow homogeneity
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30. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
VENTILATION OF URBAN TRAFFIC TUNNELS
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CFD simulation of pollutant
dispersion in urban traffic
tunnel
Design and Optimization of
ventilation system
31. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
VENTILATION OF URBAN TRAFFIC TUNNELS
Evaluation of different ventilation system
design to reach the maximum efficiency
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32. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca mkarami@reticom.ca
TEMPERATURE RISE IN HUMAN HEAD DUE TO CELLPHONE
Simulation of cell-phone electromagnetic waves effects on the
temperature rise in brain
Evaluation of SAR in human head
Engaging Pennes’ bioheat transfer equation to calculate the
temperature distribution inside human head due to the electromagnetic
waves of cellphone
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33. RETICOM SOLUTIONS www.reticom.ca info@reticom.ca
Reticom Solutions
Measure, Monitor, Manage
2455 Wyandotte St West , Windsor, ON, Canada N9B0C1
Tel: (226) 344-7809 Fax: (519) 253-3000