The document summarizes plans for the National Green Lab for Lighting and Photonics in Denmark. It will include a quality lighting lab, virtual lighting lab, and living lighting lab to test and demonstrate intelligent outdoor lighting and smart city applications. The labs will facilitate innovation in lighting technology and solutions. A key focus is a large outdoor living lab called DOLL that will serve as a field test center for smart streetlights and other smart city technologies over a 1.5 square kilometer area. The goal is to accelerate the development and adoption of intelligent lighting and smart city solutions.

1. National Green Lab for Lighting and
Photonics
Energistyrelsen, Region Sjælland & Region
Urban Future 11. juni
Fremtidens Udendørs Belysning
Flemming Madsen, sekretariatschef DOLL

2. Light Management System
The intelligent city lighting is a part of the urban
communication system and tied together in a City Wifi
Controlled and monitored from a central point, by the city or
a third party. The Intelligent control center.
The system will be made of solid-state electronics and include
Beacons &
Hyper Local
Advertising
Smart Parking Smart Outdoor
Light
City WiFi
Air Quality Waste Collection Security &
Surveillance
Infrastructure
monitoring &
maintenance
Navigation
Smart Bus Stops
Smart Grid

3. Interactive Lighting

6. DOLL Living Lab
The national showroom and testing center for
lighting solutions and Smart City applications
Copenhagen Lighting and
Photonics Science Parks
Albertslund, Hersted, 1.5 million sqm.
Risø Park, Roskilde Area, planning phase

7. lighting

8. Lighting = 20% of all electrical energy usage
Household lighting & commercial lighting (e.g. street lighting)
→ significant greenhouse gas emissions
Market size in enormous
Europe: 1.4 bio.. Outdoor lighting points 2014
Rising to 2.2 bio. In 2020

9. LED will double from 2009-13
Global LED revenue will expand by
10.9% in 2009 to reach $7.4 billion,
up from $6.7 billion in 2008. By 2013,
the global LED market will reach
$14.3 billion, nearly double from
2009.
Growth is being driven by the rising
penetration of LEDs in existing
lighting applications such as
vehicles, traffic and street lighting,
the backlighting of small liquid
crystal displays and keypads in
mobile handsets, personal
navigation devices, digital picture
frames and cameras. The market also
is being aided by the emergence of
new applications, such as
backlighting of large LCDs in
televisions, notebooks and computer
monitors and personal illumination.
Kilde: The Purchaser, 12/16/2009,
Market research by isuppli.
Illumination based on solid-state semiconductors such as LEDs
is expected to play a major role in lighting the future. Europe
currently represents the largest market in the global lighting
fixtures market and is projected to pass $23.5 billion by the
year 2009, as stated by Global Industry Analysts, Inc.
The Asia-Pacific region is poised to post the fastest
compounded annual growth rate among the regional markets,
at 6.5% over the ten-year analysis period. Non-portable fixtures
such as vehicular and industrial fittings are expected to
dominate shipments. The non-portable fixtures market was
estimated at more than $61 billion in the year 2006.
Industrial, non-building (airports, railways) and residential
construction, replacement products, and industrial and
commercial retrofitting are the key driving forces.
Additionally, demand will be stimulated by high-priced,
technologi-cally advanced and long-lasting energy saving
products such as non-incandescent portable fixtures, high
intensity discharge (HID) lighting, electronic ballasts, and
portable fixtures using light emitting diodes (LEDs).
Kilde: Global Industry Analysts Inc. 2009.
Highpriced, technologically advanced and
long-lasting energy saving lighting products
TECHNOLOGY SHIFT

10. Lys er hot
Global shift of technologies
Market driven by political initiatives

11. Technology driven market development
LED efficiency improving fast
2012
White LED
130 lm/W

12. Denmark: role model and head of the class
GREEN TECH & Clean tech
Forerunner in application market.

13. Lighting Trends Observations
- Global shift of technology after 142 years since Edison
from energy-heat technology in closed orbits to electronics
- From stand alone device - to part of system
- New options for realtime control and sophisticated use
- Biological inpacts of lighting discovered
- ‘
- Lighting will move from commodity to invidualized designed functional and health
support.
- Gap of competencies at staff and citizens
Futures intelligent LED lighting systems will be corner
stone in the Smart City

14. The ERA of the Photon
The electrons are energy consuming, just-in-case particles
Photons are just-in-time
Photons are wawes AND particles
The sunshine has been and still is condition to all life on earth.
The photonics will be renewing our way of creating energy, upholding
health - and making urban life work.
EU Commission:
5 KETS – Key Enabling Technologies will be cruzial to our competitivenes
and societal development. Photonics is one.

15. National Green Lab for Lighting and Photonics

16. DANISH OUTDOOR LIGHTING LAB
 Quality Lab - Technical-scientific Lab – state-of-
the-art instruments, development, tests and
verifications
 Virtual lab – simulating lighting solutions in 3D,
improving decision-making of innovative lighting
 Living Lab - the municipalities and housing
companies as part of the innovation and
development proces
DOLL LAB UNITS

17. Quality lighting lab
MATERIAL OVERVIEW
INTEGRATING SPHERE ISP2000
INTEGRATING SPHERE ISP1000
Integrating sphere 1,9m inner diameter.
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules and SSL light sources.
600mm external port for launching radiation from outside, into
the sphere.
Integrating sphere 1,0m inner diameter.
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, small luminaires, small Solid State
Lighting modules and SSL light sources.
ø300mm port hole for launching radiation from outside, into
the sphere.
GONIOPHOTOMETER GSP 350 Goniophotometer for LED light source measuring.
Measurements:
Spatial radiation pattern
Luminous Flux
Color coordinates
Color temperature
Color rendering Index
C-plane measurements
+/- 160 degrees gamma/theta axis
Spatial spectral radiation

18. GONIOPHOTOMETER RIGO 801 Near-field Goniophotometer for maximum 2m luminaires,
mounted with luminance camera and spectrometer
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Luminance distribution
Spatial Spectral distribution
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules and SSL light sources.
File output: IES ASCII, EULUM-DAT, TM14, Calculux.
Table, Curve or 3D presentation
Compatibility: SPEOS, Light tools, Lucid Shape, ZeMAX and
ASAP.
6 color filter luminance measuring camera
Measurements:
Spatial luminance distribution
Spatial color distribution
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules, LED and SSL light sources.
File output:
Compatibility:
PC/ Laptop connection
LUMINANCE CAMERA LMK 98-4

19. SPECTROMETER CAS140CT-154 CCD Array Spectrometer
Measurements:
Spectral distribution 220nm-1020nm
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules, LED and SSL light sources.
File output:
Spectral distributions
Compatibility:
USB connectedPHOTOMETER/RADIOMETER 211 7 Sensor Radiometer
range 1mlx-200klx
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules, LED and SSL light sources, Lasers and UV light.
Output:
Analogue, Lux
Compatibility:
USB connected

20. IES Light distribution curve
Iso lux curves
Spectral distribution curve
The Quality Lighting Lab will facilitate data output for use
in a variety of light calculation- simulation- and verification
software. The data can be processed for further modeling
and demonstration purposes in the DOLL Virtual Lighting
Lab or used directly in 3dsMax, Dialux, ZeMAX, SPEOS or
other render engines.

21. Virtual Lighting Lab
Virtual reality in Lyon
Streets
EU-project
incollaboration with
ENTPE, Lyon.
DECISION SUPPORT
FOR CITIES and
CITIZENS promoting
new technology
In Virtual Lighting Lab lamps and fixtures can be tested for
efficacy, light scattering, reflection and glare. Companies, citizens,
and politicians can be involved on a more serious level of the
development phases and decision-making procedures

22. The Virtual Lighting Lab will facilitate photo realistic rendering and
simulation presentations for decision makers and end users of a given
lighting scenario.
By use of Bidirectional Scatter Distribution Function measurements
and spectral distribution measurements via Quality Lighting Lab, the
Virtual Lighting Lab will be generating state of the art visualizations of
projects, products and scenery yet to be created. A superb advantage
and cost efficient process prior to starting up full scale projects.

23. 3D modeling of cityscapes, office- and hospital environments with physics based
elements implemented in the models, make the projects come alive in high
resolution presentations.
SPEOS physics based engine gives valuable tools for
evaluation of glare and illumination levels in urban
environment.

24. DOLL Living Lab
Indoor
Outdoor
Systems

25. Living Lighting Lab will focus on Smart City
Management Systems, where lamp posts
can be remotely monitored and controled.
However Living Lab also covers both
validation of interior healthcare lighting for
hospitals and development of indoor
lighting for elderly citizens.
DOLL Living LAB. The essence of Living Lighting Lab will be validation of lighting scenarios, test of
smart hubs and lamp posts as communicative and communicating units that has an extended use besides its
light emitting function.

26. The intelligent Lampposts is a network of streetlamps that is tied together in a
wide-area network (WAN) that can be controlled and monitored from a central
point, by the city or a third party. The ultimate intelligent system would be made of
solid-state electronics and include citywide Wi-Fi, Smart City applications, which are
all monitored via a WAN with a central collection point.
Gartner Group – Hype Cycle for the Internet of Things 2012
Gartner Group predictions:
• high benefit
• 5 - 10 years to mainstream adoption

27. Concept
• Europes largest field test- and demonstration-
center for outdoor lighting (indoor coming up)
• Road sections equal to a total of 9.2 km (phase one)
• Every point of light has IP and can be managed
centrally
• Control center and IOC enables comparison of
products and control systems
• Internet-of-Everything and sensor network
enables total surveillance and data collection
with any sector in the city
• Fiber enables global access and precence

28. Målforhold 1:6000
Dato
Thorn
Focus
Philips
Philips
Louis
Poulsen
DeLux
Riegens
Swarco
Focus
Thorn
Philips
Philips Philips
HeSa DeLux
XLight Fagerhult
Thorn
Osram
Osram
Swarco
Philips
Osram
Luminex
HeSa SLight
Hella Luminex
Luminex
Swarco
Philips
Riegens
CO2 Neutral
Llighting Park
VISITORS
CENTER &
Control Room.
Louis
Poulsen
Louis
Poulsen

29. Innovation Concept
• Suppliers of outdoor lighting solutions get access by
renting one or more road sections
• The suppliers commit themselves for periods of
minimum 3 years
• The newest lighting- and Smart City solutions
developed by suppliers are to be installed on a
running basis
• All solutions are documented on the basis of a
standardized set of methodologies
• Sophisticated showroom for key accounts
• Testcenter with immidiate benchmark

30. Partners
• Louis Poulsen Lighting A/S
• Swarco Danmark A/S
• Focus Lighting A/S
• Thorn Lighting A/S
• OSRAM A/S
• Philips Danmark A/S
• Tvilight
• Scotia Light
• Global Connect
• Cisco
• IBM
• X-Light I/S
• S-Light A/S
• Hella A/S
• Fagerhult A/S
• Luminex A/S
• Riegens A/S
• HeSaLight A/S
• Alfred Priess A/S
• Danintra A/S
• Delux Denmark ApS

31. Section 1 - Fabriksparken

32. Section 1 - Description
Address Fabriksparken 46-58
Lenght of road section 176 m
Width 7 m
Distance between raod
and sidewalk
2 m
Current distance
between masts
29 m
Current number of
masts
6
Type of road Local
Lightning category E1 or E2
Glare rating D6
Current placement of
lights
Single-sided
Different types of
sockets
Oppotunity to place 6
different types of sockets

33. Visitor Center
• Establishment of control room and meeting facilities
• Via monitors and surveillance cameras, the control room provides
a visual overview of all lighting solutions in the area
• Presentation of control management systems
• Access and control of every individual road section and points of
light via web, apps, and others
• Documentation for every individual solution and products
• The Visitors Center can be accessed by different types of
partners:
o Suppliers
o Advisors
o Infrastructure suppliers
o Municipalities
o Educational institutions
o Housing associations
o Entrepreneurs
o Study groups and courses

34. DOLL Living Lab
Europe’s biggest field-test lab for
intelligent solutions in the public
domain
Smart City in practice

35. Light Management System
The intelligent streetlamp / Lamppost is a network of
streetlamps that is tied together in a City Wifi
Controlled and monitored from a central point, by the
city or a third party.
The ultimate intelligent system would be made of solid-
state electronics and include
Beacons &
Hyper Local
Advertising
Smart Parking Smart Outdoor
Light
City WiFi
Air Quality Waste Collection Security &
Surveillance
Infrastructure
monitoring &
maintenance
Navigation
Smart Bus Stops
Smart Grid

36. Remote monitoring: The light failures are automatically
reported by the system
Asset Management: The digital system gives a real
time status of the system
Dimming and scene settings: Lights are dimmed
during low traffic hours to save energy or enhanced in
problematic neighbourhoods to improve safety
Intelligent energy metering
Intelligent Lighting Networks

37. • Information on road temperature that can
form the basis for rational and efficient
behavior in relation to snow removal, salting
of roads, torrential rain, etc.
• Traffic information for private as well as
public transport
• Traffic counts for cars, bikes, pedestrians
• Controlling traffic light junction
• Video surveillance of traffic
• Closed-circuit television to monitor public
spaces
• Air pollution notice
• Digital information and orientation boards,
for example, stations, city center, parks, city
walks, building complexes, construction
projects
• Monitoring and control of energy
production from solar cells
Intelligent urban applications managed through the network can be varied where only
limit is your imagination, examples of which are obvious could be:
Smart City
Applications

38. Control cabinet with fiber
connection to CMS
Centralt management system
Smart City applications integrated in
the lightning infrastructure

39. City Infrastructure Management
Reference Architecture
City Transport/Access/Network Services
Sensor
Network
Sensors Vehicles
Infrastructures
(rail, light, gas, water,
bridges)
People
Multimedia
Kiosks/Po
Ds
Spaces (street,
road, building,
gardens)
Compute/storage/network
S+CC Data Collection Service
Analyti
cs
Linked Data
Store
Unified
Collaboration
Event
Processing
Notification/
Alarm
Reporting/Tr
ending
Billing
Service
Assurance
Publishing
Application/Services
Enablement
Resources
Applicatio
ns Catalog
Public
Apps
Private
Apps
Smart Parking
Smart Transportation
Open Data Portal
Government Services
Waste Management
Risk Management
Operation Center
Energy/Water
Management
Sensor Observation
Sensor Alarm
API/SDK API/SDK
Security
S+CC Data Collection Service
IPaaSAPaaS
F
O
G

40. DOLL
Living Lab
Outdoor Light - Location Based Services – Remote Government Expert – City WiFi
• Outdoor lighting Living
Lab (DOLL): multiple
light offerings from
competing vendors
applied over a 1.5 KM2
industrial estate
• DOLL Control & Visitor
center for light and other
IoE solutions
• Smart Grid initiative
• Proposed: to build one
architecture, one network
to connect the DOLL
living lab, expanded
services for Alberstlund
and help drive multiple
use cases (light, energy
management and more)
DOLL Living Lab
Kiosks-SmartHealth-SmartEnergyManagement

41. Kick Off
International launch 18.th September 2014
‘City under Microscope’ global urban lighting conference
organized by LUCI asnd Albertslund www.luciassociation.org
Part of Copenhagen Sharing.