2. Flemming Madsen
Musiker – De Danske Musikkontorer – De Rytmiske Aftenskoler – ROSA,
Spillesteder – Statens Musikråd – Nordisk Musikkomite –– Dansk Musik
Informations Center – Bogforlag & rejsebureau - Musicon Valley – Dansk Rock
Akademi - Kreative Byer.
Offentlige – Private projekter og netværk.
Innovationsnetværkene Dansk Lydteknologi og Dansk Lys.
Rådgivningsvirksomhed siden 1996 [www.kulkom.dk].
innovation - netværk.
Oplevelsesøkonomi – lokal og regional udvikling
7. Lighting = 20% of all electrical energy usage
Household lighting & commercial lighting (e.g. street lighting)
→ significant greenhouse gas emissions
Market size in enormous
Europe: 1.4 bio.. Outdoor lighting points 2014
Rising to 2.2 bio. In 2020
8. LED will double from 2009-13
Global LED revenue will expand by
10.9% in 2009 to reach $7.4 billion, up
from $6.7 billion in 2008. By 2013, the
global LED market will reach $14.3
billion, nearly double from 2009.
Growth is being driven by the rising
penetration of LEDs in existing lighting
applications such as vehicles, traffic and
street lighting, the backlighting of small
liquid crystal displays and keypads in
mobile handsets, personal navigation
devices, digital picture frames and
cameras. The market also is being aided
by the emergence of new applications,
such as backlighting of large LCDs in
televisions, notebooks and computer
monitors and personal illumination.
Kilde: The Purchaser, 12/16/2009,
Market research by isuppli.
Illumination based on solid-state semiconductors such as LEDs is
expected to play a major role in lighting the future. Europe currently
represents the largest market in the global lighting fixtures market
and is projected to pass $23.5 billion by the year 2009, as stated by
Global Industry Analysts, Inc.
The Asia-Pacific region is poised to post the fastest
compounded annual growth rate among the regional markets, at
6.5% over the ten-year analysis period. Non-portable fixtures such as
vehicular and industrial fittings are expected to dominate shipments.
The non-portable fixtures market was estimated at more than $61
billion in the year 2006.
Industrial, non-building (airports, railways) and residential
construction, replacement products, and industrial and commercial
retrofitting are the key driving forces.
Additionally, demand will be stimulated by high-priced, technologi-
cally advanced and long-lasting energy saving products such as non-
incandescent portable fixtures, high intensity discharge (HID)
lighting, electronic ballasts, and portable fixtures using light emitting
diodes (LEDs).
Kilde: Global Industry Analysts Inc. 2009.
Highpriced, technologically advanced and long-
lasting energy saving lighting products
TECHNOLOGY SHIFT
9. Lys er hot
Global shift of technologies
Market driven by political initiatives
10. EU: ban on incandescent light bulbs
The goal? → reduce Europe´s energy consumption
Incandescent & halogen lighting = attractive but inefficient
Light Emitting Diodes (LED) → energy-efficient substitute
13. Denmark: role model and head of the class
GREEN TECH & Clean tech
Forerunner in application market.
14. Denmark has a strong focus on dealing with climate changes
The Danish government has defined ambitious goals for reducing greenhouse gases:
2020-goal: Reduction of greenhouse gas emission by
40% compared to 1990
2050-goal: Total energy compsumption must be
covered by sustainable energy
National competitive markers:
design – social innovation – usability – close to
user – city planning – combinations with energy &
climate technologies = growth platform
15. CLIMATE CHANGE
– an opportunity for
the city
The young City of Albertslund is facing
thorough modernisation in the 21st
century.
A unique chance of developing the city and
of doing so in a climate-friendly manner.
The Climate Plan is therefore a local
climate initiative of global outlook.
Albertslund as a climate laboratory
developing and demonstrating new climate
solutions and forms of cooperation.
19. ”Cities will have to spend
staggering 350 trillion $ or 7 x
current global GDP in the next 30
years on infrastructure”
‘Information Market Places, the new Economy of Cities’
Arup, Accenture & Horizon 2011
20. DEN SMARTE BY – svaret på en global
samfundsudfordring
21. Analyseområde Estimerede gevinster,
DKK (2013 pl)
ITS – Transport, parkering mv. 1.756
Miljømålinger, luft, støj 832[1]
Overfladevandog skybrud 199
Affald og by forbedring 1
ICT – Smart grids 382
WiFi-opkobling til turister 31
Sikkerhed 80
Asset tracking 27
Sikring af udsatte borgere 128[2]
Telesundhed 4
Samlet 3.440
Data kommunikation Potentialer – som dog i indeværende analysedesign ikke er estimeret
kvantitativt.
Innovation, vækst og telekommunikation
Tabel 1: C.C., samlede årlige samfundsøkonomiske gevinster (mio. kr.)
r
.
Kan det betale sig?
22.
23.
24. DANISH OUTDOOR LIGHTING LAB
European Center of Applied Photonics
Test facilites and knowledge center, where companies
can test and develop new commercial products based on
the latest LED technology.
25. DOLL er kommunerne eksperimentarium for nyt lys og
smart city teknologier
DOLL kan løfte kommunen teknologisk
DOLL skal ikke sælge produkter eller rådgivning
26. DANISH OUTDOOR LIGHTING LAB
A Technical-scientific Lab – state-of-the-art
instruments, development, tests and verifications
A Virtual lab – simulating lighting solutions in 3D,
improving decision-making of innovative lighting
A Living Lab - the municipalities and housing
companies as part of the innovation and
development proces
Danish Outdoor Lighting Lab (DOLL)
27. Quality lighting lab
MATERIAL OVERVIEW
INTEGRATING SPHERE ISP2000
INTEGRATING SPHERE ISP1000
Integrating sphere 1,9m inner diameter.
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules and SSL light sources.
600mm external port for launching radiation from outside, into
the sphere.
Integrating sphere 1,0m inner diameter.
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, small luminaires, small Solid State
Lighting modules and SSL light sources.
ø300mm port hole for launching radiation from outside, into
the sphere.
GONIOPHOTOMETER GSP 350 Goniophotometer for LED light source measuring.
Measurements:
Spatial radiation pattern
Luminous Flux
Color coordinates
Color temperature
Color rendering Index
C-plane measurements
+/- 160 degrees gamma/theta axis
Spatial spectral radiation
28. GONIOPHOTOMETER RIGO 801 Near-field Goniophotometer for maximum 2m luminaires,
mounted with luminance camera and spectrometer
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Luminance distribution
Spatial Spectral distribution
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules and SSL light sources.
File output: IES ASCII, EULUM-DAT, TM14, Calculux.
Table, Curve or 3D presentation
Compatibility: SPEOS, Light tools, Lucid Shape, ZeMAX and
ASAP.
6 color filter luminance measuring camera
Measurements:
Spatial luminance distribution
Spatial color distribution
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules, LED and SSL light sources.
File output:
Compatibility:
PC/ Laptop connection
LUMINANCE CAMERA LMK 98-4
29. SPECTROMETER CAS140CT-154 CCD Array Spectrometer
Measurements:
Spectral distribution 220nm-1020nm
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules, LED and SSL light sources.
File output:
Spectral distributions
Compatibility:
USB connectedPHOTOMETER/RADIOMETER 211 7 Sensor Radiometer
range 1mlx-200klx
Measurements:
Luminous Flux
Light sources:
Conventional light sources, luminaires, Solid State Lighting
modules, LED and SSL light sources, Lasers and UV light.
Output:
Analogue, Lux
Compatibility:
USB connected
30. IES Light distribution curve
Iso lux curves
Spectral distribution curve
The Quality Lighting Lab will facilitate data output for use
in a variety of light calculation- simulation- and verification
software. The data can be processed for further modeling
and demonstration purposes in the DOLL Virtual Lighting
Lab or used directly in 3dsMax, Dialux, ZeMAX, SPEOS or
other render engines.
31. Virtual Lighting Lab
Virtual Lighting Lab
Virtual reality at DTU Fotonik in Roskilde.
In Virtual Lighting Lab lamps and fixtures can be tested for
efficacy, light scattering, reflection and glare. Companies, citizens,
and politicians can be involved on a more serious level of the
development phases and decision-making procedures
32. The Virtual Lighting Lab will facilitate photo realistic rendering and
simulation presentations for decision makers and end users of a given
lighting scenario.
By use of Bidirectional Scatter Distribution Function measurements
and spectral distribution measurements via Quality Lighting Lab, the
Virtual Lighting Lab will be generating state of the art visualizations of
projects, products and scenery yet to be created. A superb advantage
and cost efficient process prior to starting up full scale projects.
33. 3D modeling of cityscapes, office- and hospital environments with physics based
elements implemented in the models, make the projects come alive in high
resolution presentations.
SPEOS physics based engine gives valuable tools for
evaluation of glare and illumination levels in urban
environment.
34. DOLL Living Lab
Indendørs belysning
Udendørsbelysning
Styringssystemer
Belysning som central infrastruktur i den
Smarte By.
35. Living Lighting Lab will focus on Smart City
Management Systems, where lamp posts
can be remotely monitored and controled.
However Living Lab also covers both
validation of interior healthcare lighting for
hospitals and development of indoor
lighting for elderly citizens.
DOLL Living LAB. The essence of Living Lighting Lab will be validation of lighting scenarios, test of
smart hubs and lamp posts as communicative and communicating units that has an extended use besides its
light emitting function.
36. WAN
A coherent system creates the opportunity
to rethink solutions for the management,
control and monitoring of lighting systems.
An intelligent central management and
control of the lighting system allows for a
significant reduction of energy
consumption.
A centrally controlled monitoring function
reduces costs for service and maintenance
through a faster and more targeted effort
in fault situations
Smart City Lighting
Management System
37. The intelligent Lampposts is a network of streetlamps that is tied together in a wide-area
network (WAN) that can be controlled and monitored from a central point, by the city or a third
party. The ultimate intelligent system would be made of solid-state electronics and include citywide
Wi-Fi, Smart City applications, which are all monitored via a WAN with a central collection point.
Gartner Group – Hype Cycle for the Internet of Things 2012
Gartner Group predictions:
• high benefit
• 5 - 10 years to mainstream adoption
38. • Information on road temperature that can form the
basis for rational and efficient behavior in relation to
snow removal, salting of roads, torrential rain, etc.
• Traffic information for private as well as public
transport
• Traffic counts for cars, bikes, pedestrians
• Controlling traffic light junction
• Video surveillance of traffic
• Closed-circuit television to monitor public spaces
• Air pollution notice
• Digital information and orientation boards, for
example, stations, city center, parks, city walks,
building complexes, construction projects
• Monitoring and control of energy production from
solar cells
Intelligent urban applications managed through the network can be varied where only limit is
your imagination, examples of which are obvious could be:
Smart City
Applications
44. Observation
Belysning flytter sig fra
Stand–alone løsninger
Til
Dele af intelligente systemer
Svar på samfundsudfordringer og behov
Standards – Architecture – Protocols – collection of data & measurements -
Distribution & communication – control & management - Energy production &
Control
Sundhed og helbredelse, medicinsk brug
Belysning er en del af fotonik-teknologierne, som er centrale i fremtidens
SMARTE BY.
45. DOLL hjælper kommunerne med at
forløse potentialer
Inddragelse af politikere og borgere
Gør lys til en folkesag – i stedet for et
ekspertanliggende
46. DOLL hjælper kommunerne med at
hæve ambitionsniveauet & komme på
forkant med fremtidens teknologier
Hvorfor installere gårsdagen
teknologier og løsninger?
47. DOLL hjælper kommunerne med de
rigtige systemløsninger
Kan kommunen producere og
distribuere solenergi i eget net?
Smart grids – smart cities.
48. DOLL / Lighting Lab DK
Jakob Munkgaard Andersen, DTU Fotonik
Kim Brostrøm, Living Lab Albertslund
Flemming Madsen