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Health and Safety
Executive
Health and Safety
Executive
Small Sites
Manual handling
Presenters name in Arial
regular 32pt
Introduction
• Lifting and moving loads manually is one
of the most common causes of injury at
work.
• 56,000 Work Related MSD cases in
construction per year
• There is no truly ‘safe’ weight limit for
manual handling operations so try to find
alternatives.
When you have to manually handle
loads consider:
Task - how often, how
much twisting or bending
is needed?
Individual capability, male
or female, old or young,
experienced or
inexperienced?
Load - how heavy? Good
grip? Bulky? Heavier at
one end?
Environment - hot, cold,
uneven floor, windy, stairs?
Remember : TILE
Some solutions
• General Handling
• Building Blocks
• Panel products e.g.
Plasterboard
• Heavy Lintels
• Bagged Aggregate
General Handling
• Simple aids on site -
- sack trucks, trolleys
Masonry Units/Blocks
• Specify/order blocks that
weigh less than 20kg
• Store blocks where they
will not get wet (and
increase their weight)
• Arrange work so that
lifting over shoulder height
is not carried out
• Deliver blocks as close to
the point of laying as
possible
Masonry Units/Blocks
• Do not carry them up
ladders
• Raise spot boards to a
comfortable working
height
• Adjust scaffold platform to
be at a height to allow the
bricklayer to work
between their knees and
chest (if hop up used
make sure that edge
protection is provided on
the main scaffold that
takes account of this
Panel products e.g. Plasterboard
• Much more difficult to
manoeuvre (and risky) in
windy conditions
• 8’x4’ boards of 15mm
thickness are all over
25kg and some ‘special’
boards can be up to
50kg
• It is possible to select
smaller boards which are
lighter and more
manoeuvrable
Plasterboard
• Don’t remove
handrails/banisters to
move boards up
stairs as this creates
a fall risk
• Use aids to hold and
position boards
Heavy Lintels
• In this case there were
150 lintels each weighing
115 kg. The firm
calculated each lift
needed a team of 5 which
was not physically
possible! They identified
that a lift truck could be
used.
• An alternative is to specify
lightweight steel lintels
where possible.
Bagged Aggregate
• Order materials in
smaller unit weights
(max. 25kg) so that
they can be more
easily handled….OR
• Order the materials
in such large unit
weights that they
can only be handled
mechanically.
Hazardous Manual Handling
•Do not try
to manually
handle
items that
weigh over
100kg
•Do not try
to use
manual
handling
teams of
more than 4
people.
Top Tips
• Plan and prepare for deliveries
• Find out how much commonly used items
weigh
• Use simple aids
• Do not try to handle items heavier than
100kg or use teams of more than 4
people

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manual-handling.ppt

  • 1. Health and Safety Executive Health and Safety Executive Small Sites Manual handling Presenters name in Arial regular 32pt
  • 2. Introduction • Lifting and moving loads manually is one of the most common causes of injury at work. • 56,000 Work Related MSD cases in construction per year • There is no truly ‘safe’ weight limit for manual handling operations so try to find alternatives.
  • 3. When you have to manually handle loads consider: Task - how often, how much twisting or bending is needed? Individual capability, male or female, old or young, experienced or inexperienced? Load - how heavy? Good grip? Bulky? Heavier at one end? Environment - hot, cold, uneven floor, windy, stairs? Remember : TILE
  • 4. Some solutions • General Handling • Building Blocks • Panel products e.g. Plasterboard • Heavy Lintels • Bagged Aggregate
  • 5. General Handling • Simple aids on site - - sack trucks, trolleys
  • 6. Masonry Units/Blocks • Specify/order blocks that weigh less than 20kg • Store blocks where they will not get wet (and increase their weight) • Arrange work so that lifting over shoulder height is not carried out • Deliver blocks as close to the point of laying as possible
  • 7. Masonry Units/Blocks • Do not carry them up ladders • Raise spot boards to a comfortable working height • Adjust scaffold platform to be at a height to allow the bricklayer to work between their knees and chest (if hop up used make sure that edge protection is provided on the main scaffold that takes account of this
  • 8. Panel products e.g. Plasterboard • Much more difficult to manoeuvre (and risky) in windy conditions • 8’x4’ boards of 15mm thickness are all over 25kg and some ‘special’ boards can be up to 50kg • It is possible to select smaller boards which are lighter and more manoeuvrable
  • 9. Plasterboard • Don’t remove handrails/banisters to move boards up stairs as this creates a fall risk • Use aids to hold and position boards
  • 10. Heavy Lintels • In this case there were 150 lintels each weighing 115 kg. The firm calculated each lift needed a team of 5 which was not physically possible! They identified that a lift truck could be used. • An alternative is to specify lightweight steel lintels where possible.
  • 11. Bagged Aggregate • Order materials in smaller unit weights (max. 25kg) so that they can be more easily handled….OR • Order the materials in such large unit weights that they can only be handled mechanically.
  • 12. Hazardous Manual Handling •Do not try to manually handle items that weigh over 100kg •Do not try to use manual handling teams of more than 4 people.
  • 13. Top Tips • Plan and prepare for deliveries • Find out how much commonly used items weigh • Use simple aids • Do not try to handle items heavier than 100kg or use teams of more than 4 people