This document discusses using Kanban methodology to improve customer satisfaction by increasing the closure of "Same Day Resolve" tickets. It identifies that only 40% of these tickets were closed on time previously. Recommendations include adopting Kanban, using predictive models, cognitive tools, and establishing work in process limits. Implementing Kanban boarding improved the closure of "Same Day Resolve" tickets to 57% on time in the first quarter, delivering benefits like improved transparency, turnaround times, and customer delight. Challenges included customer resistance to change and a multi-vendor environment.
2. 2
❑ Leveraging Lean and Kanban
methodology to transform operations
❑ Addressing Context Switching
❑ Being Innovative - Use of Cognitive
tools
❑ Predictive methods for improvement
Takeaway
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3. 3
Agenda
• Setting The Context
• Go To The Gemba
• Recommendations For Improvement
• Kanban Implementation
• Benefits Realized
5. Problem Statement
About 60% of the “Same Day
Resolve” tickets not closed within
the requested date
Team Experiencing Low Customer
Satisfaction Score
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7. 7
Go To The Gemba
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8. ❑ 35% of total tickets received are “Same
Day Resolve” tickets
❑ On average across all applications, only
40% of “Same Day Resolve” tickets closed
within Resolve date
8
“AS IS” Value Stream Mapping & Analysis
Touch Time (TT) | Lead Time (LT)
Process Cycle Efficiency = TT/LT *100=17%
9. 9
Root Cause Analysis : Key Root Causes For Delays
❑ Frequent customer clarifications
❑ High dependency on other vendors
❑ Less Awareness on impact of “Same
Day Resolve” tickets
❑ Very frequent Context Switching
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10. 10
Recommendations Proposed For Improvement
❑ Adopt Kanban methodology
❑ Use Predictive Models to improve
predictability
❑ Use Cognitive tools such as Watson, Slack
& Chatbots
❑ Alerts to SDM* ahead of Requested date
elapse time
❑ OLA# between with vendor teams
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O5YR8AvijzAt3oH_C2Rph9jR1H-kG-Oe0bls4SVP-g9IgfL
*SDM – Service Delivery Manager
#OLA – Operational Level Agreements
Recommendations listed above is not a comprehensive list
11. 11
Adopted “To Be” Value Stream Map
Touch Time (TT) | Lead Time (LT)
Process Cycle Efficiency = TT/LT *100 = 22%
❑ Eliminated Non Value Added
Activities
❑ Enforced 1 operator to complete
all activities of a ticket
❑ Automated creation of Kanban
card
13. Defining WIP Limits
❑ Single Piece Flow System - 1 FTE does all
activities and takes tickets to closure
before pulling next ticket
❑ Cumulative Flow Diagram indicates
system is stable with 2 WIP limits
❑ Capacity for ‘Same Day Request’ is
decided during Daily Stand up.
13
AAR – Average Arrival Rate
ACR – Average Closure Rate
14. Context Switching : Eliminate Multitasking
❑ Dedicated FTE’s to support tickets
❑ Enforced clear policies and processes
❑ Captured detailed inputs through
templates and cognitive tools (chatbots)
❑ Set WIP limits to prevent context
switching
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15. 15
Predictive Analytics : Leveraging Predictive Analytics Tool
❑ Predictive Analytical model are developed on the historical measurement data
❑ Tool Predicts – Future Ticket Volume, Takt Time, & Team Utilization
16. 16
“To Be” State Value Stream Data Analysis
❑ On average across all applications,
57% of “Same Day Resolve” tickets
closed within the closure requested
date
❑ Preventive strategy to reduce “Same
Day Resolve” tickets
Immediate Improvement of 17% in closure of Same Day Resolve Tickets
17. 17
Challenges Along The Improvement Journey
❑ Customer was not keen to change to new way of working
❑ Diverse Consumer ecosystem - no opportunity to talk to Consumers
❑ Lack of team’s awareness to Agile Ways of Working
❑ Multi vendor scenario impeded the ticket closure velocity & throughput
❑ Developing WIP limits to smoothen flow
18. 18
Benefits Realized. Improvements on going….
1. 17% Increase in closure of “Same Day
Resolve” tickets in Q1 2019
2. Improved transparency and
governance across the ticket lifecycle
3. Improved “Turn around Time” of all
tickets
Delighted Customer
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19. Thank You
19
Mani V | IBM Global Business Services
Lean Kanban India Team
Acknowledgements
and