This set of slides are designed for test item constructors/teachers. The slides focus on using authentic materials in item construction, and how to use mobile learning/teaching application (SOCRATIVE) to administer the test items.

2. ID OBJECTIVES I I
To focus on fundamental considerations underpinning the construction of
multiple choice test items
To use authentic sources for the construction of True/False/Not Stated items

3. ID OBJECTIVES I READING SKILLS I
MATRICULATION PST ENGLISH READING SUB-SKILLS
• To understand and synthesise linear and non-linear texts
• To understand intra- and inter-sentential relationship
• To distinguish relevant information from the irrelevant
• To distinguish facts from opinions
• To make inferences
• To recognise and interpret writer’s views & attitude orientations
• To summarise information
• To draw conclusion
• To give personal opinion in response to a text
B. False
A. True
C. Not stated

4. ID OBJECTIVES I READING SKILLS I TEST ITEMS
B. False
A. True
C. Not stated
NON-LINEAR AUTHENTIC MATERIALS
• To distinguish relevant information
from the irrelevant
• To distinguish facts from opinions
• To summarise information
HOW

5. ISTHISINPUTEXPLOITABLE?

6. ID OBJECTIVES I READING SKILLS I TEST ITEMS
B. False
A. True
C. Not stated
INFORMATION/FACT/OPINION
INPUTTEST ITEM Synonym/Rephrasing
TRICKS/TECHNIQUES
INPUTTEST ITEM Antonym/Reordering
INPUTTEST ITEM Prior
knowledge/experience

7. ID OBJECTIVES I READING SKILLS I TEST ITEMS
B. False
A. True
C. Not stated
Questions 1-7

8. ID OBJECTIVES I READING SKILLS I TEST ITEMS
SEARCH > SOCRATIVE STUDENT LOGIN > ROOM NAME: TRUEBLUE > [ YOUR NAME ]
ADMINISTRATION
of test items through
SOCRATIVE

9. ID OBJECTIVES I READING SKILLS I TEST ITEMS
1. Young couples in Malaysia shared the same reasons of divorce
for males and females. FALSE
2. Financial difficulties topped the causes of divorce in Malaysia.
TRUE
3. The survey revealed that there were more unfaithful married men
compared with women. NOT STATED
4. Divorce cases due to physical and mental abuse were twice as
many as interference from third party. FALSE
5. Between 2016 and 2017, divorce cases in Malaysia dropped
slightly. TRUE
6. Couples between the ages of 30 and 34 suffered the most in
divorce. NOT STATED
7. Non-Muslim couples made more effort to stay married compared
with Muslim spouses. NOT STATED
B. False
A. True
C. Not stated
TEACHER-STUDENTSDISCUSSION

10. MORE:ISTHISINPUTEXPLOITABLE?

11. MORE:ISTHISINPUTEXPLOITABLE?

12. MORE:ISTHISINPUTEXPLOITABLE?
https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/07/23/start-saving-early/
Tuesday, 23 Jul 2019
Start saving early
Many procrastinate on starting a retirement fund thinking there is still a long way to go to retirement age. However,
they fail to realise the effects of inflation on their retirement funds. To ensure you have enough time to build a
stress-free retirement, here are some reasons you should start saving while you are young.
• Financial independence – As the saying goes, “Sikit-sikit lama-lama jadi bukit.” When it comes to investing your
savings, the earlier you start, the greater the accumulated returns on your original investment thanks to
compound yield. By investing consistently and regularly, you will be able to secure yourself a comfortable
retirement without having to depend on others. Work towards accumulating enough to cover the cost of your basic
necessities, lifestyle expenses and occasional splurge on luxuries.
• Saving is a good habit to develop – If you start saving for your future from a younger age, you will find that it
becomes second nature. It will be easier to put aside some money for retirement. It helps to start with small
amounts, especially for young adults who are just entering the workforce, so it is not as overwhelming. How you
manage your paycheck will determine how you save for the rest of your earning years. A person who is used to
saving on a monthly basis will find it easier to set aside 10% of her salary for retirement as opposed to an
individual who is not used to spending her money prudently.

13. MORE:ISTHISINPUTEXPLOITABLE?
• Gain control over your future – When you set aside money for your retirement, remember that you are shaping
your future.
This is a task no one else will perform for you or push you to do. By saving consistently, you are ensuring that you
are well prepared for any outcome when you leave the workforce. With sufficient savings, you will most likely be
able to live your dream lifestyle even during your retirement years – promising you the peace of mind of a secure
financial future.
Steps to successful retirement planning
• Building a substantial sum for your retirement nest egg can be easy and painless if you start investing early
and regularly. Public Mutual’s Direct Debit Authorisation facility allows you to invest regularly while employing
the Ringgit Cost Averaging strategy.
• Not only that, you can enjoy tax relief of up to RM3,000 per annum if you contribute to the Private Retirement
Scheme (PRS) fund. PRS contributions are creditor-protected. Public Mutual’s PRS contributors can also enjoy a
free insurance or Takaful coverage of up to RM100,000, subject to terms and conditions.
• To cater to diversified investors’ needs and investment objectives, Public Mutual offers six PRS core funds and
three non-core funds, which make a great pool of funds for investors to choose from.
• Young investors who have long-term investment horizons can consider investing in PRS non-core funds, which
can yield better potential returns in the long term.