2. The urine culture is used to diagnose a urinary
tract infection (UTI) and to identify the
pathogenic causing the infection.
Germs can infect wounds and cause pain,
swelling, warm, and redness around the wound
and can lead to the formation of pus .
3. To test and analyze urine sample,
pus sample , stool culture and blood
culture to identify the microorganisms
causing infection (if present) and
performing antibiotic sensitivity test
(AST).
4. COLLECTION OF THE SAMPLE
FOR URINE / STOOL CULTURE:
20-30ml of the sample is collected in a sterile plastic
container.
FOR PUS SAMPLE :
A sterile cotton swab is used to collect pus from a
wound site.
5. Plating and streaking
After the collection of the sample it is streaked on first
the macConky agar plate then onto the nutrient plate.
Incubation
6.
7. Colony of a plate is mixed thoroughly with
sterile saline solution .
Streaked with cotton swab on a MHA PLATE
or nutrient agar plate .
Antibiotic discs are placed gently with the
help of forceps.
8.
9. ANTIBIOTIC SENITIVITY is done only when the
results are positive that is there is presence of
infection .
IDENTIFICATION is a very important step
Like shiny colonies , rough colonies and colorful
colonies etc.
Antimicrobial susceptibility tests (ASTs) basically
measures the ability of an antibiotic or other
antimicrobial agent to inhibit the invitro microbial
growth.