Rapoport's theory of architecture focuses on the role of cultural variables and cross-cultural studies in shaping architecture. He authored several seminal books on this topic, including House Form and Culture (1969), which was the first to examine why house forms differ across cultures. Rapoport studied both primitive and vernacular housing to understand how culture influences housing design. His later work addressed the mutual interaction between people and their built environments from a cross-cultural perspective.
2. AMOS RAPOPORT
Polish, American architecture educator.
Registered architect. Victoria, New
South Wales, Australia.
Fellowship Graham Foundation, 1982-
1983.
Fellow Royal Australian Institute of
Architects, Institute for Human Ecology;
member Royal Institute of British
Architects, Environmental Design
Research Association (board directors
1972-1974, 85-87, Career award 1980).
His work has focused mainly on
the role of cultural variables,
cross-cultural studies, and
theory development and
synthesis.
3. Background
•Rapoport, Amos was born on March 28, 1929 in Warsaw, Poland. Came to the United
States, 1963. Son of Joshua and Mala (Miodownik) Rapoport.
Career
•Lecturer University Melbourne, 1962. Assistant professor, assistant research
architect University California, Berkeley, 1963-1967. Lecturer University College,
London, 1967-1969.
Senior lecturer University Sydney, 1969-1972. Associate professor architecture and
anthropology University Wisconsin, Milwaukee, 1972-1974, professor architecture
and anthropology, 1974-1979, distinguished professor architecture, since 1979.
Visiting fellow Clare Hall, Cambridge, 1982-1983, life member, since 1983.
Major achievements
•Registered architect, Victoria, New South Wales, Australia.
4. Works
•Author 5 books. Editor/co-editor 4 books.
Contributor over 200 articles to professional
journals.
Member many editorial boards.
Membership
Fellow Royal Australian Institute of Architects,
Institute for Human Ecology. Member Royal
Institute of British Architects, Environmental
Design Research Association (board directors
1972-1974, 85-87, Career award 1980).
5. BOOKS
1969 - House Form and Culture
1976 - The Mutual Interaction of People and Their
Built Environment. A Cross-Cultural Perspective.
1977 - Human Aspects of Urban Form: Towards a
Man-Environment Approach to Urban Form and Design
1982 - The Meaning of the Built Environment: A
Nonverbal Communication Approach
1990 - History and Precedent in Environmental Design
2003 - Culture, Architecture, and Design
6.
7. •THIS BOOK EXPLAINS HOWCULTURE, HUMAN
BEHAVIOUR AND THE ENVIRONMENT AFFECTS
HOUSE FORMS.
THE BOOK WAS PUBLISHED IN 1969, AND WAS THE
FIRST BOOK TO ASK WHY IN THE HOUSE FORMS
8. HOUSE, FORM AND CULTURE
THE FORM THAT HOUSING
TAKES IS RELATED TO
THE CULTURE IN WHICH
THE HOUSING IS.
USED PRIMITIVE AND
VERNACULAR HOUSING.
FOCUSED MOSTLY ON
MONUMENTS WITHOUT
HELP OF ARCHITECTURE.
10. CULTURE, ARCHITECTURE, AND DESIGN
The three basic questions are (1) What bio-social,
psychological, and cultural characteristics of human
beings influence which characteristics of the built
environment?; (2) What effects do which aspects of
which environments have on which groups of
people, under what circumstances, and when, why,
and how?; and (3) Given this two-way interaction
between people and environments.