1. Grammar Book
Karen Muhammad

2. Table of Contents
 1) Nationalities
 2)Stem Changers
 3) Para
 4) Indirect Object Pronouns
 5) Pronoun Placement
 6) Gustar
 7) Affirmative/ Negative Words
 8) Superlatives
 9)Reflexives
 10)Affirmative Tu commands + irregulars + pronoun placement
 11) neg. tu comm. + irr. + pro. Placement
 12) Sequencing events

3. Nationalities

4. Stem Changers
 http://www.rocketlanguages.com/spanish/resources/spa
nish_stem_changing_verbs.php

5. Para
 Use Para To Indicate a Recipient, or Destination.
 To express a deadline or contrast from something.
 In order to, in order not to, so as not to.
 Intended for, or for the purpose of.

6. Indirect Object Pronoun
 The Indirect Object Pronoun answers the question “To
who?” & to “For whom?”
 Me = Me ; Te = (you informal) ; Le = (Her or Him)
 Nos = (Us) ; Les = (Them)

7. Pronoun Placement
1. Attach the pronoun to the infinitive
2. Attach the pronoun to a progressive tense
3. Attach the pronoun to an affirmative command
4. Place the pronoun before a conjugated verb

8. Gustar= To like
 Place the pronoun before a conjugated verb
 Gustar is not conjugated like other verbs

9. Affirmative & Negative Words
Nada __ Nothing
Nadie __ No One
Ninguno __ None
Tampoco __ Neither
Algo __ Something
Alguien __ Someone
Alguno __ Some
Tablen __ Also

10. Superlatives
Feliz __ Felicismo
Larga __ Larguisma
Joven __ Jovencimo
Trabajdor__Trabajodorcisimo
Adjs that end in R or N you just add cismo/a
Adj & Advs that end in C, G, or Z change to QU, GU, & C.

11. Reflexives
 Used with reflexive verbs to indicate the action of the
verb
 You must use an indirect object pronoun
Me __ To Me
Te __ To You
Nos __ To Us
Le__ To Him/Her
Les __ To Them

12. Affirmative Commands/ Irregula/
Pronoun Placement
 Di, Haz, Ve, Pon, Sal, Se, Ten, Ven, are all common
commands. You use these to tell someone what to do.

13. Negative Tu Commands/ Irreg./
Pronoun Placement
 It is used to tell what not to do.
 Ex: Negative Tu Command:
 No

14. Sequencing of Events
 These Words are Used to Transition between Different
Events or Describe when you do Something.
 First ____ Primero
 Before___ Antes
 After____Despues
 Finally___ Finalmente
 Later____Luego