4. PRAGMATIC CRITICISM
• It views the work as something which is
constructed in order to achieve certain
effects on the audience.
• It is concerned with the ethical impact that
any literary text has upon an audience /
readers.
• Critics judge the value of work according to
its success in achieving its aim.
KAVISHA ALAGIYYA
5. History
• Pragmatic criticism
dominated literary
discussion from the versified
“Art of Poetry” by the
Roman Horace.
• Through the eighteenth
century , it has been revived
in rhetorical criticism.
KAVISHA ALAGIYYA
8. Shaping the needs wants
and desires of the
audience should be the
prime task of an artist.
KAVISHA ALAGIYYA
9. Pragmatism
• Pragmatism is a philosophical
tradition centered on the linking of
practice and theory.
• It describes the process where theory
is extracted from practice, and applied
back to practice to form what is called
intelligent practice.
KAVISHA ALAGIYYA
Don’t get confused with Pragmatism