Chapter 4 PowerPoint for HUM 2020 - Humanities: Antiquity through the 21st Century.

1. Colosseum, Rome. c. 72–80 CE.
Long axis 620' (189 m), short axis 513' (156 m), height 160' (49 m).
© BL Images Ltd / Alamy. [Fig. 4-1]

2. Scale model of ancient Rome.
Museo della Civiltà, Rome. Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-2]

3. Apollo, from the Portonaccio Temple, Veii. c. 520–500 BCE.
Terracotta. Height 5' 9" (1.75 m).
Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome. Bridgeman Art Library, London. [Fig. 4-3]

4. The Roman Empire
[Map 4.1]

5. Arch of Trajan, Benevento. 114–117.
Marble. Height 51' (15.55 m).
Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-4]

6. Augustus of Primaporta. c. 20 BCE.
Marble. Height 6' 8" (2.03 m).
Vatican Museums, Rome. Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-5]

7. Ara Pacis Augustae (Altar of Augustan Peace), Rome. 13–9 BCE.
Marble, 36 × 33' (11 × 10 m). Andrea Jemelo AKG-Images. [Fig. 4-6]

8. Imperial Procession, detail of the Ara Pacis Augustae, Rome. 13–9 BCE.
Marble relief. Height approx. 5' 3" (1.6 m).
Andrea Jemelo AKG-Images. [Fig. 4-7]

9. Plan of the imperial forums, Rome. [Fig. 4-8]

10. Apollodorus of Damascus, Basilica Ulpia, Forum of Trajan, Rome. 113.
Restored perspective view of the central hall.
James E Packer. [Fig. 4-9]

11. Apollodorus of Damascus, Column of Trajan. 106–13.
Marble. Height of base 18' (5.5 m), height of column 97' (29.6 m).
Rome. © Vincenzo Pirozzi. [Fig. 4-10]

12. Trajan Addressing His Troops (the Adlocutio), detail of Trajan’s Column. 113.
Height of figures approx. 27-1∕2" (70 cm).
DAI, Rome. [Fig. 4-11]

13. Temple of Portunus (also known as Temple of Fortuna Virilis). Late 2nd century BCE.
Rome. © Vincenzo Pirozzi. [Fig. 4-12]

14. Pont du Gard, near Nîmes, France. Late 1st century BCE.
Stone. Height 162' (49.4 m).
Photo © Paul M. R. Maeyaert, Mont de l'Enclus (Orroir), Belgium. [Fig. 4-13]

15. The arch and its applications. [Fig. 4-14]

16. Basilica of Constantine (or Maxentius). c. 306–13.
Brick and concrete.
Rome. Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-15]

17. Pantheon, Rome. c. 120.
Height of portico 59' (18 m).
© Vincenzo Pirozzi. [Fig. 4-16]

18. Pantheon, Rome. Plan and cross-section. [Fig. 4-17]

19. Cutaway view of the Pantheon. [Fig. 4-18]

20. Portrait of the Baker Terentius Neo and His Wife (formerly known as Portrait of a
Magistrate and His Wife). Pompeii, Italy. Mid-1st century.
Fresco on plaster. 22-7∕8" × 20-1∕2" (58 × 52 cm).
National Archaeological Museum, Naples. Fotografica Foglia. [Fig. 4-19]

21. Plan and reconstruction drawing, House of the Silver Wedding. Early 1st century CE.
Pompeii, Italy. [Fig. 4-20]

22. Bust of Cicero. 1st century BCE.
Marble. Life-size.
Uffizi, Florence. Scala. [Fig. 4-21]

23. The Dionysian Mysteries (detail), Villa of the Mysteries. c. 60 BCE.
Pompeii, Italy. Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-22]

24. Sosus, Unswept Floor (detail), Roman copy of Hellenistic original. 2nd
century BCE.
Mosaic.
Vatican Museums, Rome. Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-23]

25. Plan of the Theater of Marcellus, Rome. 23–13 BCE. [Fig. 4-3]

26. An ancient Roman theater (with modern restoration) at Sabratha, Libya. c. 180.
Robert F. Sisson/Getty Images. [Fig. 4-25]

27. Gladiatorial contest, accompanied by orchestra.
Mosaic from villa near Zilten, North Africa. c. 70.
Museum of Antiquities, Tripoli. © Roger Wood/CORBIS. [Fig. 4-26]

28. Death of the Buddha, detail of relief from Gandhara, Kushan.
Late 2nd century to early 3rd century.
Dark gray-blue slate. Height 26-3∕8" (67 cm).
Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. [Fig. 4-27]

29. The Spread of Buddhism.
[Map 4.2]

30. Great Stupa at Sanchi, India. Mid-3rd century BCE.
Scala, Florence. [Fig. 4-28]

31. Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius (ruled 161–180).
Gilded bronze. Height 16' 8" (5.1 m).
Capitoline Museums, Rome. Canali Photobank. [Fig. 4-29]