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What is Listening?
 If you ask a group of people to give a one word
description of listening, some would say hearing.
 BUT listening is following and understanding the
sound---it is hearing with a purpose.
Definition –
Listening is the process of receiving, constructing
meaning from, and responding to spoken and/or
nonverbal messages; to hear something with thoughtful
attention.
Listening vs. Hearing
Physical Process
Accidental
Involuntary
Effortless
Hearing
Physical + Mental Process
Focused
Voluntary
Intentional
Listening
Talking is sharing, Listening is caring.
“If speaking is silver, then listening is gold.”
- Turkish Proverb
Listening Process
Listening is an active process
that has three basic steps
Hearing Understanding Judging
Stop Talking
Prepare Yourself to Listen
Put the Speaker at Ease
Remove Distractions
Empathise
Be Patient
Avoid Personal Prejudice
Listen to the Tone
Listen for Ideas – Not Just Words
Wait and Watch for Non-Verbal Communication
1. Listening is a matter of intelligence.
Fact:
Careful listening is a learned behavior.
2. Speaking is more important than listening in
the communication process.
Fact:
Speaking and listening are equally important.
3. Listening is easy and requires little energy.
Fact:
Active listeners undergo the same hysiological
changes as a person jogging.
4. Listening and hearing are the same process.
Fact:
Listening is a conscious, selective process.
Hearing is an involuntary act.
5. Speakers are able to command listening.
Fact:
Speakers cannot make a person really listen.
6. Hearing ability determines listening ability.
Fact:
Listening happens mentally—between the
ears.
7. Speakers are totally responsible for the
communication success.
Fact:
Communication is a two-way street.
8. Listening means only understanding a
speaker’s words.
Fact:
Nonverbal signals also help listeners gain
understanding.
9. Daily practice eliminates the need for listening
training.
Fact:
Without effective listening training, most practice
merely reinforces negative behaviors.
10.Competence in listening develops naturally.
Fact:
Untrained people listen at only 25 percent
efficiency.
DO’s
Be mentally prepared to listen
Evaluate the speech not the speaker
Fight distractions by closing off sound sources
Be open minded
Ask questions to clarify and not to overshadow
intelligence
Paraphrase from time to time
Send appropriate non-verbal signals time to time
DON’Ts
Not to pay undue emphasis on vocabulary as you
can use the context to understand the meaning
Not to pay too much attention to the accessories
and clothing of the speaker
Not to prepare your responses while the speaker
is speaking
Avoid preconceptions and prejudices
Not to get distracted by outside influences
Not to interrupt too often
Not to show boredom
Effective listening skills

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Effective listening skills

  • 1.
  • 2. What is Listening?  If you ask a group of people to give a one word description of listening, some would say hearing.  BUT listening is following and understanding the sound---it is hearing with a purpose. Definition – Listening is the process of receiving, constructing meaning from, and responding to spoken and/or nonverbal messages; to hear something with thoughtful attention.
  • 3. Listening vs. Hearing Physical Process Accidental Involuntary Effortless Hearing Physical + Mental Process Focused Voluntary Intentional Listening
  • 4. Talking is sharing, Listening is caring. “If speaking is silver, then listening is gold.” - Turkish Proverb
  • 6. Listening is an active process that has three basic steps Hearing Understanding Judging
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Stop Talking Prepare Yourself to Listen Put the Speaker at Ease Remove Distractions Empathise Be Patient Avoid Personal Prejudice Listen to the Tone Listen for Ideas – Not Just Words Wait and Watch for Non-Verbal Communication
  • 10.
  • 11. 1. Listening is a matter of intelligence. Fact: Careful listening is a learned behavior. 2. Speaking is more important than listening in the communication process. Fact: Speaking and listening are equally important.
  • 12. 3. Listening is easy and requires little energy. Fact: Active listeners undergo the same hysiological changes as a person jogging. 4. Listening and hearing are the same process. Fact: Listening is a conscious, selective process. Hearing is an involuntary act.
  • 13. 5. Speakers are able to command listening. Fact: Speakers cannot make a person really listen. 6. Hearing ability determines listening ability. Fact: Listening happens mentally—between the ears.
  • 14. 7. Speakers are totally responsible for the communication success. Fact: Communication is a two-way street. 8. Listening means only understanding a speaker’s words. Fact: Nonverbal signals also help listeners gain understanding.
  • 15. 9. Daily practice eliminates the need for listening training. Fact: Without effective listening training, most practice merely reinforces negative behaviors. 10.Competence in listening develops naturally. Fact: Untrained people listen at only 25 percent efficiency.
  • 16.
  • 17. DO’s Be mentally prepared to listen Evaluate the speech not the speaker Fight distractions by closing off sound sources Be open minded Ask questions to clarify and not to overshadow intelligence Paraphrase from time to time Send appropriate non-verbal signals time to time DON’Ts Not to pay undue emphasis on vocabulary as you can use the context to understand the meaning Not to pay too much attention to the accessories and clothing of the speaker Not to prepare your responses while the speaker is speaking Avoid preconceptions and prejudices Not to get distracted by outside influences Not to interrupt too often Not to show boredom