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ORDER OF
OPERATIONS
RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS
• When addition and subtraction are used in a row, follow
the order of operations from left to right.
Examples:
28 + 16 – 5 120 – 36 + 7
44 – 5 84 + 7
39 91
• When multiplication and division are used in a row, follow the
order of operations from left to right.
Examples:
36 ÷ 9 x 5 12 x 6 ÷ 8
4 x 5 72 ÷ 8
20 9
RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS
• Multiplication and division are performed first or before addition
and subtraction or MDAS
Examples:
36 x 3 + 8 ÷ 4 – 2 48 – 12 x 3 + 10 ÷ 5
108 + 8 ÷ 4 – 2 48 – 36 + 10 ÷ 5
108 + 2 – 2 48 – 36 + 2
110 – 2 12 + 2
108 14
RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS
• When solving for the answer in the mathematical sentence
involving parentheses and all four operations, use PMDAS rule
(Parentheses, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction)
Example:
48 x (7 + 5 ) ÷ 12 + ( 6 – 2 )
48 x 12 ÷ 12 + 4
576 ÷ 12 + 4
48 + 4
52
RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS

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Math 5

  • 2. RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS • When addition and subtraction are used in a row, follow the order of operations from left to right. Examples: 28 + 16 – 5 120 – 36 + 7 44 – 5 84 + 7 39 91
  • 3. • When multiplication and division are used in a row, follow the order of operations from left to right. Examples: 36 ÷ 9 x 5 12 x 6 ÷ 8 4 x 5 72 ÷ 8 20 9 RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS
  • 4. • Multiplication and division are performed first or before addition and subtraction or MDAS Examples: 36 x 3 + 8 ÷ 4 – 2 48 – 12 x 3 + 10 ÷ 5 108 + 8 ÷ 4 – 2 48 – 36 + 10 ÷ 5 108 + 2 – 2 48 – 36 + 2 110 – 2 12 + 2 108 14 RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS
  • 5. • When solving for the answer in the mathematical sentence involving parentheses and all four operations, use PMDAS rule (Parentheses, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction) Example: 48 x (7 + 5 ) ÷ 12 + ( 6 – 2 ) 48 x 12 ÷ 12 + 4 576 ÷ 12 + 4 48 + 4 52 RULES IN ORDER OF OPERATIONS