The document discusses key aspects of ancient Indian civilization and Hinduism such as: 1. India's location in Asia and its early civilizations along the Indus River dating back to 3100 BC. 2. The development of Hinduism as the dominant religion, with beliefs in reincarnation, dharma, and multiple deities including Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, Lakshmi, and Ganesha. 3. Details on the caste system and use of Sanskrit as the written language during this period in India's history.

2. India

3. Indus

4. Saan matatagpuan ang Indus ?

5. North America
South America
Asia
Africa
Europe
Antarctica
Australasia/Oceania
Mesopotamia
Persia

7. Dravidian

8. Aryan

9. Modern Indian

10. Pamahalaan

11. Persia
550 BC
Egypt
3100 BC
Monarchy Monarchy
King Pharaoh
Cyrus the Great Pharaoh Menes
India
322 BC
Monarchy
King
Chandragupta Maurya

12. Relihiyon

13. Relihiyon
Polytheism
Hindu Gods
Brahmin (priest)
Hinduism

14. Hindu Gods

15. Brahma
Brahma
- The creator of the universe.
-He has four faces.
-Brahma is also known as self-born

16. Shiva
Shiva
-Role is to destroy the universe in order to
re-create it.
- Destroying the illusions and
imperfections of this world

17. Vishnu
Vishnu
-The preserver or sustainer of life.
-Represents the order, righteousness, and truth.
-Vishnu will emerge to restore peace and order
on earth. .
-Incarnated nine times

18. Krishna
Krishna
- Full of playful pranks.
- With a flute, which he uses for its
seductive powers.
- The deity of love, forgiveness and
compassion.
- Avatar of Vishnu

19. Rama
Rama
- The god of truth and virtue and
- Perfect symbol of humankind: mentally,
spiritually, and physically.
- another ​avatar of Vishnu.
Ravana

20. Lakshmi
Lakshmi
- four-armed woman.
- Goddess of love and beauty
- The wife of Vishnu.

21. Saraswati
- Goddess of knowledge, music, arts,
wisdom and nature.
- The wife of Brahma
Saraswati

22. Ganesha
Ganesha
- The Remover of Obstacles
- The lord of success, knowledge, and
wealth
- The pot-bellied elephant god.

23. Hanuman
Hanuman
- Monkey-faced God.
- Symbol of courage, physical strength,
perseverance, service, and scholarly
devotion..
- an incarnation of Lord Shiva.

24. Durga
Durga
- Riding a lion and carrying weapons in her
many arms.
- A warrior goddess to protect good peopl.
- Frightening goddess who fights fiercely
- created by Lord Vishnu

25. Durga

26. Kali
Kali
- The goddess of death
- Dark and violent god
- Fierce four-armed woman.

27. Anger form Neutral form

28. Indra
Indra
- The King of Heaven
- Wields a thunderbolt,a protector and
provider of rain.

29. Surya
Surya
- The sun god
- A golden warrior arriving on a chariot
pulled by seven white horses.

30. Surya on a chariot pulled by seven white horses.

31. Agni
Agni
- The god of fire
- As messenger of the gods.

32. Narasimha
- The preserver god
- Avatar of Vishnu
- In the form of part lion and part man to
destroy evil.
Narasimha

33. Antas ng Lipunan

34. Antas ng Lipunan
Indus
Caste
System

35. Sistema ng Pagsulat

36. Sanskrit
Sistema ng Pagsulat

37. Ekonomiya

38. Agrikultura
Ekonomiya