Drugs are differentiate in the way their chemicals target the brain

1. Brain Dysfunction And
Alcoholism
Sovereign Health Of California

2. 2
Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
Introduction
• Liquor causes significant harm to the human brain.
• It is the most broadly utilized drug as far and wide as possible,
and legal in the United States, liquor remains the leading
reason for some preventable physical and emotional
sicknesses and deaths.

3. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
How Alcohol Affects Brain?
• Drugs are differentiate in the way their chemicals target the
brain.
• Norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter, increases heart rate,
alertness, and happiness, and decreases blood circulation and
pain.
• Drugs that mimic Norepinephrine tell the brain to perform
those functions once there's not a physical ought
to do therefore, as is that the case once the brain and body
naturally communicate to accomplish one amongst those
functions.

4. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
How Alcohol Affects Brain?
• GABA, another neurotransmitter, decreases anxiety,
alertness, memory, and muscle problem and persuade
sleepiness, which is mimicked by alcohol, barbiturates and
benzodiazepines.
• Serotonin is the neurotransmitter that increases happiness
and fullness, and decreases pain. Drugs like amphetamines,
cocaine, LSD, mushrooms, and SSRIs (pharmaceutical
antidepressants like Zoloft and Prozac).
• Alcohol falls into the depressant category because of its
resemblance to GABA, but also shows qualities of a stimulant
via norepinephrine and serotonin imitation.

5. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
Physical Impairments
• When alcohol is affects on the user’s brain, there are
physical symptoms that damage has occurred. After just a
few drinks, you may feel the following things in yourself or
someone else who is drinking-
1) Difficulty
2) walking
3) Blurred vision
4) Slurred speech
5) Slowed reaction times
6) Impaired memory

6. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
Psychological Impact
• Factors that influence psychological Impact of alcohol on the
Brain-
1) How much alcohol is consumed during each drinking episode.
2) How often a person drinks, meaning daily drinking versus
weekend binges.
3) The age at which he or she first began drinking.
4) How long he or she has been drinking.
5) The person’s current age, level of education, gender, genetic
background, and family history of alcoholism.
6) His or her general medical health status.

7. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
The Progression To Addiction
• There are four stages on the road to addiction, and brain
damage can occur at any of the four levels of alcohol
consumption:
1) Experimentation or Social Use
2) Abuse
3) Physical Dependence
4) Addiction

8. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
Affected Brain Parts
• There are three factors which is main parts of brain which is
affected by alcohol-
1) Prefrontal Cortex- it is responsible for decision making, rational
thought & aggressive behavior. Alcohol directly decreases the
activity in this area of brain, making it clear why people’s
reactions are much slower and why drinking can make
generally calm people violent when drunk.
2) Temporal Cortex- this region of the brain is home to the
hippocampus, the area that forms new memories. Blacking out
while drinking is from direct impairment of the temporal cortex.

9. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
Affected Brain Parts
3) Cerebellum Damage – alcohol decreases energy consumption in
brain cerebellum, making it hard to walk a straight line or
operate heavy machinery while drunk.

10. Brain Dysfunction And Alcoholism
Treatment
• When a brain dysfunction disease has been diagnosed as the
direct result of alcohol consumption, the first step is to stop
drinking completely.
• After about a year of restraint, most people see improvement.
• Various forms of therapy, plus medical attention is needed to
start medicate the damage done to the brain.
• If you feel your alcohol use has caused brain dysfunction, an
assessment can gauge what level of care you need.

11. Sovereign Health Of California
About Us
• Sovereign Health of California is one of the California’s leading
residential and outpatient treatment center providers for
treatment of addictions, mental health and dual diagnosis.
• We are accredited by the Joint Commission and Dually Licensed,
which means that we meet the highest regulatory standards for
excellent patient care.
• We provide cutting-edge treatment programming and a full
continuum of therapeutic interventions conducted and
monitored by a variety of licensed and certified health
professionals.

12. Sovereign Health Of California
Contact Us
Corporate Address:
Sovereign Health Group
1211 Puerta Del Sol
San Clemente
CA
92673
Office Timings:
Monday – Sunday
(10:00am to 7:00pm)
See more at:
http://www.sovcal.com/