A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
The teacher and the teaching aid
1. Subject: Advance Teaching
Strategies II
Professor: Ruperto T. Torrechiva
Term: 1st Semester S.Y. 2018-
2019
Discussant: Jessa B. Marquez
Topic: The Teacher and the Aids
of
Teaching
2. “ Teachers… are the most responsible and important
member of society because their professional efforts
affect the fate of the earth.” - Helen Caldicott
3. Teachers play a vital roles
in the lives of the students in
their classrooms. Teachers
are best known for the role of
educating the students that
are placed in their care.
Beyond that, teachers serve
many other roles in the
classroom.
THE TEACHER
5. The teacher addresses the goals, needs,
interest of the learners by creating
experiences from where the students can
learn.
Mentoring the learners.
6. The teacher designs, enriches, and
modifies the curriculum to suit the
learner’s characteristics.
7. 21st Century Teacher
The 21
st
Century Skills of Teachers Sub-categories
Four (4) Categories
Effective Communication
Skills
Learning and Innovation
Skills
Teaming
Collaboration
Interpersonal Skills
Interactive Communication
Creativity
Curiosity
Critical Thinking and Problem
Solving Skills
8. 21st Century Teacher
The 21
st
Century Skills of Teachers Sub-categories
Four (4) Categories
Information, Media, and
Technology Skills
Life and Career Skills
Visual and Information Literacies
Media Literacy
Basic, Scientific, Economic, and
Technological Literacy
Flexibility and Adaptability
Leadership and Responsibility
9. “ We remember 20% of what we HEAR
We remember 30% of what we SEE
We remember 50% of what we SEE and
HEAR
We remember 70% of what we SAY
We remember 90% of what we SAY and
DO.”
The Aids of
Teaching
10. Teaching aids are tools and equipments used in
teaching as a supplement in class room instruction
to enhance the interest of students.
A teaching aid is a tool used by teachers to help
learners improve reading and other skills, illustrate
or reinforce a skill, fact, or idea, and relieve anxiety,
fears, or boredom, since many teaching aids are like
games.
Teaching Aids
11.
12. Visual: Visual aids use sense of vision. It includes actual
objects, charts, maps, flash cards,
pictures, flannel board, white board, flip charts, models etc.
Audio: Audio aids are common teaching tool which include
classroom stereo system, individual
head sets, radio etc. In languages class, teachers use
recordings to demonstrate how the language is
spoken. It is used as a recreational activity. It involves the
sense of hearing.
Types of Teaching
Aids
13. Audio Visual: These aids can have a great impact on
teaching. It involves the sense of vision as
well as hearing. Audio Video aids are multi sensory
materials. They can be produced, distributed and used as
planned components of education program. Teachers can
use instructional or documentary video to enhance specific
subject or topic. It usually require television, digital video
player, projection, film strips etc.
Types of Teaching
Aids
16. In a classroom, a teacher can involve students
in the process of learning by doing some simple
things like use of proper body language, eye contact
with students, good facial expression, giving students
time to talk, calling them by their names etc. All
these activities create friendly learning atmosphere in
the class and bridges the gap between teacher and
students.
Teacher as a Teaching
Aids
17. “One looks back with appreciation to the brilliant
teachers’, but with gratitude to those who touched
our human feelings…”
- Carl Jung
18. References:
21st Century Skills. www.21stcenturyskills.org. retrieved may 2012
Bilbao, Purita P., et al. The Teaching Profession. Lorimar
Publishing, Inc., 3rd Edition
Corpuz, Brenda B., Teaching: Mission And/Or Job. The Professional
Teacher, Vol II, No. 1, p.22.
Corpuz, B., & Lucido, P. (2008). Educational technology 1. Quezon City:
Lorimar Publishing, Inc.
Corpuz, B., & Salandanan, G. (2011). Principles of Teaching 1. Quezon
City: Lorimar Publishing, Inc.