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• “Divine and Moral Songs For
Children” 1715
• Cradle Hymn – one of the best poets
*before there was very little genuine
poetry ever published
• first important English poets to write
poetry for children
• “Song of Innocence”
• “Cradle Song”
• “The Lamb”
• “Spring”
• Began to write for children scarcely
more than children themselves
• they wrote about flowers, birds, sun,
moon, stars, the season, fields and
garden
• “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”
• “I like little Pussy”
• “Pretty Cow”
• has the ability to entertain all ages at
once
• works are entertaining for young and
adult
• “Book of Nonsense”
• “Nonsense Songs”
• Wrote very simple little poems for
children
• She was a greed master of musical
language and metrical arts
• “Sing Song”
• a collection of little nursery
poems
• Especially noted for her many
beautiful and truthful pictures of birds
and their ways in “Stories and Poems”
• “ The Sandpiper”
• “ Wild Geese”
• “ The Sparrows”
• A.A. MILNE
• He started his literary work by giving
his full attention to the writings of
plays
• his poems had delightful humor,
captivating rhythms and appealing
childish fancies
• “ When We Were Very Young” -1st
nd
• most successful in this genre and her
collection contained numerous poems
about people and objects.
• “ The Pointed People”
• “A little book of days”
• “Tavis and Toadstools”
• short poems for young people with
humor and charm
• “Everything & Anything”
• “Here, There & Everywhere”
• “Hop, Skip & Jump”
• “Before Things Happen”
• in 1 volume “All Together”
• Published “Under the Tree”
• her subjects were drawn from very
simple country life
• “ The Hens”
• “ The Rabbit”
• “ The Woodpecker”
• “ Milking Time”
• one of the modern poets for children
who has made use of her knowledge
of child psychology in her book “
Parents and Children Got to School”
• “The Merry-go-round”
• “I like automobiles”
• a new comer to the scene of
children’s poetry, has freshness and
charm in her poems
• “Whisper and other Poems”
• “Wide Awake”
•
• lyrical, amusing and full of laughter
• “Hello and Goodbye”
• nonsense poems
• “The Llama who had no pajama”
• “The folk who lived in Backward
Town”
• has written an engaging book of
verse for young children entitled “The
reason for Pelican”
• he uses imaginary animals with
fantastic names
MOTHER GOOSE RHYMES OR
NURSERY RYHMES
• Published a collection of fairytales and named it
• Comtes De Ma Mere I Oye or Tales Of My Mother
Goose
• John Newberry
• Mother Goose Melody
•
• Oxford Dictionary Of Nursery Rhymes
• latest and most complete collection of rhymes
• Published by IONA and PETER OPIE 1952
• 1. Musical Quality:
• Children are captivated by their
sounds, rhyme and rhythm
• Little Miss Muffet
Sat on a tuffet,
Eating of curds and whey;
There came a big spider,
And sat down beside her,
And frightened Miss Muffet away.
• Action: Children like action
• Jack and Jill went up the hill
To fetch a pail of water.
Jack fell down and broke his crown,
And Jill came tumbling after.
• Humor: Children laugh at the sound of the
unusual combination of words
• Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall
Humpty Dumpty had a great fall
All the King's horses
and all the King's men
Couldn't put Humpty together again.
• Story interest: children love the story element
I have a little pony
His name is Dapple Gray
I lent him to a lady,
To ride a mile away,
She whipped him, she lashed him
She rode him through the mire,
I would not lend my pony now,
For all the lady’s hire
• Variety of subject matter: Children enjoy
the different subject matter of rhymes
• animals-
• alphabets
• dialogue
• counting rhymes
• games
•people
• time verses
• riddles
•Tongue twisters
•weather
• accumulative stories
• singing rhymes
• The repetition and unexpected combination of
sounds, the action and the presence of familiar
characters.
• they are good for ear training and for their
pleasure and amusement.
• Comprehension of meaning and ability
• the teacher recite the rhyme several times
and children just follow and imitate their
teachers.
VERSES FOR CHILDREN
• is a line of poetry having usually a determined
metrical or rhythmical pattern.
• HUMOROUS VERSE
• Deals with that befall real people or might
conceivably befall them
• befall: to happen especially as if by fate
• NONSENSE VERSE
• meaningless words as pabbles, jumbles,
potatoes that dance, chicken that go out for a
tea.
• they provide humor for children. Children laugh
heartily at the words even though the words may
be meaningless to them.
• they introduce the children to rhyme and various
patterns of verse.
• they serve as a release from tension and
anxieties.
• they provide children a means of escape from
reality.
• they are excellent for ear-training.
• they serve as introduction to better poetry.
• EDWARD LEAR, 1812-1888
• greatest poet of nonsense
• he published the BOOK OF NONSENSE
• 1871, NONSENSE SONGS AND STORIES
• His made-up words
• nonsense alphabets
• she uses funny words.
• she uses humorous tales.
• she deals with funny characters and funny
situations
• her verses have lyrical quality
• the monkey and the crocodile
• eletelephony
• He shows the child’s love of small animals
like mice, rabbits, puppies, snails, and
goats whose antics enliven the verses.
• Milne makes use of words, rhyme and
rhythm to convey character, mood, and
action.
• “the three foxes”
LESSON 4
• It is an artistic expression of thought and
emotion in rhythmical language.
• It is a kind of verbal music
• Is like score that must be interpreted by the
human voice in order to get the fullest
enjoyment
• POETRY has musical and rhythmical qualities that
children enjoy.
• POETRY appeals to the imagination. Poets make use of
words and phrases that are descriptive, sensory and
associative.
• emotional content of poetry must be sincere, worth
expressing and must be universal in appeals.
• subject of poetry on children must varied. There must be
subjects familiar to children and can add new and richer
meanings to their experience
• NARRATIVE POEMS tells a story and related
events
• Kinds of NARRATIVE POEMS:
• BALLADS are narrative poems that are
intended to be sung
• EPICS deals with deeds and heroic
adventures
• METRICAL ROMANCE are lengthy
narrative poems that deal of love and brave
• KINDS:
• SONGs are poems that can be sung
• PASTORAL POEMS are about shepherds and
rural scene
• SONNETs are poems of 14 lines. There is a
definite rhyming pattern
• ELEGY is a meditative poem that expresses
grief or deals with sorrow and death.
• ODE is a poem the expresses exalted feeling,
a praise for someone or something
• ENRICHES children’s experiences
• DEVELOPS correct enunciation and
pronunciation of words.
• DEVELOPS literary appreciation
• DEVELOPS the imagination
• ENLARGES the vocabulary
• IMPROVES the aesthetic sense
• Gives them pleasure and delight
• IMPROVE their outlook in life and nature
• use poetry to correlate with other subjects like History,
Arithmetic
• To commemorate certain events
• to express the meaning and rhythm of the poem in a
pantomime or interpretative dance
• to express their thoughts, feelings, and imaginations in
creative activities like drawing, clay modeling, sculpture
CHAPTER 5
• CHORAL READING OR SPEAKING is
the interpretation of poetry by several
voices speaking as one.
• it is the group interpretation of poetry for
the purpose of sharing enjoyment and
increasing enjoyment of it.
• it involves the use of book or script
• universal in tone
• lyrical and narrative
• Vary in mood, content and type
• Rich in auditory image
• Marked with rhythm
• Can be used with three voices
• REFRAIN: is used with poetry which contains lines or
verses which are repeated. Ballads are suitable for this
type of arrangement
• SEQUENCE: is best employed in poems which develop
its thought into a strong climax, or which two lines are
cumulative in response
• ANTIPHONAL: is traditional form of reciting biblical
verses. In this type of arrangement, one group responds
to another, most dramatic arrangement because it makes
use of contrasting voices
• UNISON poems expressing strong and
powerful emotions are best interpreted by
the whole speaking group rather than by
part groupings or the semi-choruses.
• LINE-A-CHILD each line of a poem is read
by a different child
• LIGHT OR HIGH VOICES for saying lines that suggest
fun, happiness brightness
• DARK or LOW VOICES for saying lines that suggest
mystery, terror, sadness, solemnity
• MEDIUM VOICE for blending all voices, for relating the
narrative, for introducing the character and for giving
explanation.

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COMPLETE: DEVELOPEMENT OF POETRY FOR CHILDREN AND THEIR POEM-MAKERS

  • 1.
  • 2. • “Divine and Moral Songs For Children” 1715 • Cradle Hymn – one of the best poets *before there was very little genuine poetry ever published
  • 3. • first important English poets to write poetry for children • “Song of Innocence” • “Cradle Song” • “The Lamb” • “Spring”
  • 4. • Began to write for children scarcely more than children themselves • they wrote about flowers, birds, sun, moon, stars, the season, fields and garden • “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star” • “I like little Pussy” • “Pretty Cow”
  • 5. • has the ability to entertain all ages at once • works are entertaining for young and adult • “Book of Nonsense” • “Nonsense Songs”
  • 6. • Wrote very simple little poems for children • She was a greed master of musical language and metrical arts • “Sing Song” • a collection of little nursery poems
  • 7. • Especially noted for her many beautiful and truthful pictures of birds and their ways in “Stories and Poems” • “ The Sandpiper” • “ Wild Geese” • “ The Sparrows”
  • 8. • A.A. MILNE • He started his literary work by giving his full attention to the writings of plays • his poems had delightful humor, captivating rhythms and appealing childish fancies • “ When We Were Very Young” -1st nd
  • 9. • most successful in this genre and her collection contained numerous poems about people and objects. • “ The Pointed People” • “A little book of days” • “Tavis and Toadstools”
  • 10. • short poems for young people with humor and charm • “Everything & Anything” • “Here, There & Everywhere” • “Hop, Skip & Jump” • “Before Things Happen” • in 1 volume “All Together”
  • 11. • Published “Under the Tree” • her subjects were drawn from very simple country life • “ The Hens” • “ The Rabbit” • “ The Woodpecker” • “ Milking Time”
  • 12. • one of the modern poets for children who has made use of her knowledge of child psychology in her book “ Parents and Children Got to School” • “The Merry-go-round” • “I like automobiles”
  • 13. • a new comer to the scene of children’s poetry, has freshness and charm in her poems • “Whisper and other Poems” • “Wide Awake” •
  • 14. • lyrical, amusing and full of laughter • “Hello and Goodbye” • nonsense poems • “The Llama who had no pajama” • “The folk who lived in Backward Town”
  • 15. • has written an engaging book of verse for young children entitled “The reason for Pelican” • he uses imaginary animals with fantastic names
  • 16. MOTHER GOOSE RHYMES OR NURSERY RYHMES
  • 17. • Published a collection of fairytales and named it • Comtes De Ma Mere I Oye or Tales Of My Mother Goose • John Newberry • Mother Goose Melody • • Oxford Dictionary Of Nursery Rhymes • latest and most complete collection of rhymes • Published by IONA and PETER OPIE 1952
  • 18.
  • 19. • 1. Musical Quality: • Children are captivated by their sounds, rhyme and rhythm • Little Miss Muffet Sat on a tuffet, Eating of curds and whey; There came a big spider, And sat down beside her, And frightened Miss Muffet away.
  • 20. • Action: Children like action • Jack and Jill went up the hill To fetch a pail of water. Jack fell down and broke his crown, And Jill came tumbling after.
  • 21. • Humor: Children laugh at the sound of the unusual combination of words • Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall Humpty Dumpty had a great fall All the King's horses and all the King's men Couldn't put Humpty together again.
  • 22. • Story interest: children love the story element I have a little pony His name is Dapple Gray I lent him to a lady, To ride a mile away, She whipped him, she lashed him She rode him through the mire, I would not lend my pony now, For all the lady’s hire
  • 23. • Variety of subject matter: Children enjoy the different subject matter of rhymes • animals- • alphabets • dialogue • counting rhymes • games
  • 24. •people • time verses • riddles •Tongue twisters •weather • accumulative stories • singing rhymes
  • 25. • The repetition and unexpected combination of sounds, the action and the presence of familiar characters. • they are good for ear training and for their pleasure and amusement. • Comprehension of meaning and ability • the teacher recite the rhyme several times and children just follow and imitate their teachers.
  • 27. • is a line of poetry having usually a determined metrical or rhythmical pattern. • HUMOROUS VERSE • Deals with that befall real people or might conceivably befall them • befall: to happen especially as if by fate • NONSENSE VERSE • meaningless words as pabbles, jumbles, potatoes that dance, chicken that go out for a tea.
  • 28. • they provide humor for children. Children laugh heartily at the words even though the words may be meaningless to them. • they introduce the children to rhyme and various patterns of verse. • they serve as a release from tension and anxieties. • they provide children a means of escape from reality. • they are excellent for ear-training. • they serve as introduction to better poetry.
  • 29. • EDWARD LEAR, 1812-1888 • greatest poet of nonsense • he published the BOOK OF NONSENSE • 1871, NONSENSE SONGS AND STORIES
  • 30. • His made-up words • nonsense alphabets
  • 31. • she uses funny words. • she uses humorous tales. • she deals with funny characters and funny situations • her verses have lyrical quality • the monkey and the crocodile • eletelephony
  • 32. • He shows the child’s love of small animals like mice, rabbits, puppies, snails, and goats whose antics enliven the verses. • Milne makes use of words, rhyme and rhythm to convey character, mood, and action. • “the three foxes”
  • 34. • It is an artistic expression of thought and emotion in rhythmical language. • It is a kind of verbal music • Is like score that must be interpreted by the human voice in order to get the fullest enjoyment
  • 35. • POETRY has musical and rhythmical qualities that children enjoy. • POETRY appeals to the imagination. Poets make use of words and phrases that are descriptive, sensory and associative. • emotional content of poetry must be sincere, worth expressing and must be universal in appeals. • subject of poetry on children must varied. There must be subjects familiar to children and can add new and richer meanings to their experience
  • 36.
  • 37. • NARRATIVE POEMS tells a story and related events • Kinds of NARRATIVE POEMS: • BALLADS are narrative poems that are intended to be sung • EPICS deals with deeds and heroic adventures • METRICAL ROMANCE are lengthy narrative poems that deal of love and brave
  • 38. • KINDS: • SONGs are poems that can be sung • PASTORAL POEMS are about shepherds and rural scene • SONNETs are poems of 14 lines. There is a definite rhyming pattern • ELEGY is a meditative poem that expresses grief or deals with sorrow and death. • ODE is a poem the expresses exalted feeling, a praise for someone or something
  • 39. • ENRICHES children’s experiences • DEVELOPS correct enunciation and pronunciation of words. • DEVELOPS literary appreciation • DEVELOPS the imagination • ENLARGES the vocabulary • IMPROVES the aesthetic sense • Gives them pleasure and delight • IMPROVE their outlook in life and nature
  • 40. • use poetry to correlate with other subjects like History, Arithmetic • To commemorate certain events • to express the meaning and rhythm of the poem in a pantomime or interpretative dance • to express their thoughts, feelings, and imaginations in creative activities like drawing, clay modeling, sculpture
  • 42. • CHORAL READING OR SPEAKING is the interpretation of poetry by several voices speaking as one. • it is the group interpretation of poetry for the purpose of sharing enjoyment and increasing enjoyment of it. • it involves the use of book or script
  • 43. • universal in tone • lyrical and narrative • Vary in mood, content and type • Rich in auditory image • Marked with rhythm • Can be used with three voices
  • 44. • REFRAIN: is used with poetry which contains lines or verses which are repeated. Ballads are suitable for this type of arrangement • SEQUENCE: is best employed in poems which develop its thought into a strong climax, or which two lines are cumulative in response • ANTIPHONAL: is traditional form of reciting biblical verses. In this type of arrangement, one group responds to another, most dramatic arrangement because it makes use of contrasting voices
  • 45. • UNISON poems expressing strong and powerful emotions are best interpreted by the whole speaking group rather than by part groupings or the semi-choruses. • LINE-A-CHILD each line of a poem is read by a different child
  • 46. • LIGHT OR HIGH VOICES for saying lines that suggest fun, happiness brightness • DARK or LOW VOICES for saying lines that suggest mystery, terror, sadness, solemnity • MEDIUM VOICE for blending all voices, for relating the narrative, for introducing the character and for giving explanation.