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My copy FILIPINO PRINCIPLES AND NORMS
- 3. OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, you will be able to; • Define principles and norms. • Describe the Filipino principles and norms. • Reflect on the importance of the Filipino principles and norms in one’s everyday life.
- 4. FILIPINO PRINCIPLES AND NORMS BY: JANICE HANSEN S. AGBAY
- 5. PRINCIPLE • It is a law or rule that has to be, or usually is to be followed, or can be desirably followed, or is an inevitable consequence of something, such as the laws observed in nature or the way that system is constructed.
- 8. NORMS • Are a fundamental concept in the social sciences. They are the most commonly defined as rules or expectations that socially enforces. • Norms may be prescriptive (encouraging positive behavior; for example “be honest”) or proscriptive (discouraging negative behavior; for example, “do not cheat”)
- 9. TYPES OF NORMS: • Cultural norms - things that are generally true for a certain culture - A culture is a group of people that share a background and history. Norms are things that these people do as a general rule. • Social norms - are group-held beliefs about how members should behave in a given context.
- 12. EXAMPLES OF FILIPINO NORMS
- 16. EIICLNPPRS It is a law or rule that has to be, or usually is to be followed. S E P R I N C I P L
- 17. EEIICPPRRSTV This kind of norm encourages positive behavior. V I R E S C R I P T P E
- 18. AUUCLLRT What are the two types of norms? AIOCLS I C L T U R A L S O U A C L
Editor's Notes
- (Read this before you play the video) Let us put ourselves in the holy presence of God. In the name of the father, the son, the holy spirit, Amen.
- Before we start let's play “CHARADE“ first. This time I need 2 volunteers for our activity (I will give 10 pesos in Gcash for those who will volunter) I will pm the words that you need to act. So, I think you're very familiar to this game (for the audience, you need to guess the word as quickly as possible and of course for those people who can give the right answer will be given 10 pesos in gcash too :) ). I think our actors are ready now.. By the way the category is about "manners or good deeds/conduct". (tagalog and english) Pakikisama and Respect
- These are the objectives...
- Our topic now is about Filipino Principles and Norms
- What is principle? (Prinsipyo) Principle is a proposition or a value that is a guide for behavior or evaluation. Another meaning for this, Principle is a noun used to refer to a legal, natural, or scientific rule or standard. It can also be used to refer to a general or personal moral standard. (next slide for the examples)
- 1. A concrete example; for instance in the department of education (for teachers) we have the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers. This ethics should be understood and followed by us teachers because this is part or this is essential characteristics in the organization. 2. The principle of human rights is central to the idea of democracy. - These include the right to life, the right to a fair trial, freedom from torture and other cruel and inhuman treatment, freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the rights to health, education and an adequate standard of living. *In short, the Filipino core values influence how they behave in any situation. The Philippines is recognized in having “collectivist” culture indicated by close family ties and community ties in society. Filipino values are centered at preserving social harmony, motivated mainly by the desire to be accepted within a group. This makes a Filipino a reliable person that can easily integrate and work with anyone, anytime, anyhow & anywhere.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MeKUW8w9frg -Based on the video, it shows that the teacher is really following and doing her job as teacher. Bisan pag problemado ug kagubot sa iyang life pag sulod niya sa school she fix herself jud to look presentable in front of her students. And in that video we can see that teacher really remember the “Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers” kay gi – gakus jud siya sa iyang student showing sa iyang pasalamat nga naa siyay nakat.onan ug ni daku or daku iyang nakuha nga scores.
- What is norms? (pamantayan) Norms may be defined as standardized ways of conduct and behavior (e.g., treating everyone fairly) in a society, company, or other organization.
- There are 2 types of norms these are: 1. Cultural norms are learned and reinforced from parents, friends, teachers and others while growing up in a society. - (examples Using Smartphones Everywhere – Some people will be on their smartphone talking or texting others, even while in public, eating meals, or entertaining face-to-face guests. Dressing Down in Public – Wearing flip flops, sweat pants, wrinkled shirts, and other less-than-casual clothing in public places is normal.) 2. Social norms are unwritten rules of behavior shared by members of a given group or society. (Examples from western culture include: forming a line at store counters, saying 'bless you' when someone sneezes, or holding the door to someone entering a building right after you.) Social and cultural norms are rules or expectations of behavior and thoughts based on shared beliefs within a specific cultural or social group.
- Majority of Philippine population is bonded together by common values and traits that are first taught at home and being applied in our day to day lives. Here are some of the family values Filipinos have: 1. Respect One of the precious things Filipinos have is that they are respectful. Young, youth, people in all ages know how to show respect and courtesy. Some ways to show them are the use of “Po at Opo”, “Pagmamano” or putting the back of an elder’s hand on your forehead, and calling our older siblings or elders Ate or Kuya. 2. Christmas – It is commonly observed that Filipinos do have parols or lanterns decorated everywhere inside or outside their houses. You can feel the tradition when you can see lanterns decorated during Christmas season. 3. In connections to Christmas season, we also observed the Misa de Gallo, our Christmas will not be complete without attending or celebrating this mass (9 days before Christmas)
- 4. Next, we have rice; You will not consider a meal without a rice (breakfast, lunch, or dinner). 5. We also have lechon during occasions. Especially during fiestas “lechon is the star for all season, the star of the table” 6. Aside from that, we have singing the national anthem. It is not only observed in schools during flag ceremony, but also it is observed in public offices, for instance every first day of work (Monday) they sing the national anthem or in the cinema/movie, if this is the first showing or the last full show they will play the national anthem. We are expected to stand, stop walking, or stop whatever you’re doing once we hear the national anthem. This is showing respect to our country. * So, these are the are some of the Filipino Principles and Norms.
- Another example of Filipino norms are: 1. Close family ties – To a Filipino, family comes first & family is everything. He lives with it and depends on it. His dreams, aspirations and life are always centered on his family. This family solidarity keeps a Filipino to be positive amidst everything. He works hard to ensure a better life for the family. Family is evidently highly valued in the Philippines, thus, the government also strengthens Filipino family and in great support to ensure work-family balance. 2. “Utang na loob” or debt of gratitude – Filipinos always recognize one’s indebtedness. This means that he owed to a person who has helped him through the trials he had undergone. He repays that person in whatever kind, whatever time and situation. It is one way of showing deep appreciation for lending out a hand. 3. Pakikisama – There is no exact English translation for this word. It means getting along with others to preserve a harmonious relationship. It invites the Filipinos to do good and to be a nice companion. The value of pakikisama results in camaraderie and a feeling of closeness to one another. Pakikisama is also sharing one’s wealth, talent, time and self with fellow human beings and working together for a common good. This value bridges the gap between cultures. *In short, the Filipino core values influence how they behave in any situation. The Philippines is recognized in having “collectivist” culture indicated by close family ties and community ties in society. Filipino values are centered at preserving social harmony, motivated mainly by the desire to be accepted within a group. This makes a Filipino a reliable person that can easily integrate and work with anyone, anytime, anyhow & anywhere.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ocsz6disIII In this video, it shows the mostly sa atong mga cultures and traditions kay na adopt nato sa mga people who we interact with. (Spanish (mano-hand) , Chinese, Japanese and other Asian cultures)
- values and customs - principles and norms (Let the student answer before you read this) Our sense of good and wrong is reflected in our values and customs. They aid in our personal development. They assist us in building the future we want. Our daily decisions are an expression of our ideals. (It give a big impact or role in our life) (Next Slide)
- * Do you have any questions/clarifications? * Since you don't have question, it's my time to ask you now. (next slide)
- You will arrange the jumbled letters to form the words related to our topic. Use the clues provided to answer this activity. (type your answer in the chat box) It is a law or rule that has to be, or usually is to be followed. Principles EIICLNPPRS
- This kind of norm encourages positive behavior. Prescriptive EEIICPPRRSTV
- What are the two types of norms? Cultural norms and Social norms AUUCLLRT AND AIOCLS
- Let's end this with a quote “The aim of education is the knowledge, not of facts, but of values”. (by: William S. Burroughs)