1. Michele Wilson Kamens
Professor
Director of Special Education Programs
Rider University
mkamens@rider.edu
Co-teaching:
Meeting the Needs of all Students OR
What to do with that other teacher in my classroom?
2. ∗ Collaboration – critical elements
∗ Co-teaching – how to do it
We will discuss . . .
3. What do you know about
co-teaching strategies?
What does co-teaching look like in your
classroom/school?
Turn and talk
(to someone you don’t know):
4. “Collaboration is a style for interaction between co-equal
parties voluntarily engaged in shared decision making
as they work toward a common goal” (Friend & Cook,
1996)
Reflect on your own collaboration skills…
Collaboration – What is it?
5. ∗ Positive Attitude
∗ Willingness to Learn
∗ Ability to Communicate Effectively
∗ Awareness/Sensitivity
∗ Enthusiasm
∗ Patience
∗ Flexibility
∗ Helpfulness
∗ Commitment to Hard Work
∗ Honesty
∗ Sense of Humor
Essential Skills for Collaboration
6. ∗ Parity – each individual’s contribution is valued
equally
∗ Shared, mutual goals
∗ Shared responsibility
∗ Shared accountability
∗ Shared resources
∗ Voluntary
Elements of Effective Collaboration
7. “Co-teaching occurs when two or more teachers, one a
general educator and the other a special service
provider, share physical space in order to actively
instruct a blended group of students, including
students with disabilities.”
Friend & Cook, 1996
Co-teaching – how to do it
8. It looks like. . .
∗ both teachers are teaching the same information at the
same time, but the class is divided into smaller groups.
Things to consider. . .
∗ can increase opportunities for student participation
∗ noise level, size of classroom
Might be used . . .
∗ when students need more individualized attention
∗ for review, re-teaching, drill and practice activities
Co-Teaching Approach :
Parallel teaching
9. It looks like. . .
∗ Teachers split groups and content
∗ Each teacher takes a group, then they switch groups
Things to consider. . .
∗ A third group might be working independently
∗ Allows coverage of more content or content in more depth
∗ Classroom size, noise level
Might be used . . .
∗ When some of instruction is review
∗ When content has varied topics
∗ When smaller groups are appropriate
Co-Teaching Approach :
Station teaching
10. It looks like. . .
∗ one teacher is responsible for the large group while the other is
working with a smaller group
Things to consider. . .
∗ noise, structure and size of room
∗ should rotate student membership in groups!!
Might be used . . .
∗ when some students need additional review, practice for mastering
a concept
∗ for enrichment activities
∗ when some students need differentiated curriculum
Co-Teaching Approach:
Alternative teaching
11. It looks like. . .
∗ both teachers are instructing the class at the same time
Things to consider. . .
∗ teachers need to have worked together, and be comfortable with one
another
∗ individual styles of the teachers
∗ specific observation can take place
∗ careful planning is critical
∗ complex, hard to do
Might be used . . .
∗ When the lesson is appropriate for interaction
∗ When teachers have similar or complementary experience and expertise
Co-Teaching Approach :
Team teaching
12. It looks like. . .
∗ one teacher is observing while the other manages the
classroom or runs the lesson
Things to consider. . .
∗ specific observation can take place
∗ should rotate roles
∗ teachers can observe one another as well as students
∗ may target specific information to gather
Might be used . . .
∗ when you want to check student progress or explore concerns
∗ in new co-teaching situations
Co-Teaching Approach :
One teach, one observe
13. It looks like. . .
∗ one teacher is leading the lesson while the other teacher circulates throughout
the room and gives assistance to students
Things to consider. . .
∗ specific observation can take place
∗ should rotate roles
∗ teachers can observe one another as well as students
∗ may target specific information to gather
Might be used . . .
∗ Should be used as a last resort
∗ When one teacher has more expertise
∗ when the lesson format is most appropriate for one teacher
∗ when student work needs monitoring
∗ In new co-teaching situations
. .
Co-Teaching Approach :
One teach, one assist
16. Congratulations! You have just met your new co-
teaching partner for the 2016-2017 school year.
This is your first meeting! Discuss. . .
∗ How will you get to know one another? What is
important to know? How will you communicate?
∗ What things do you need to discuss about setting up
your classroom?
∗ What structures will you use for co-teaching lessons?
Co-teaching – how to do it?
17. ∗ Your philosophy
∗ Who are you? Shared reflection
∗ Classroom organization
∗ Classroom environment
∗ Materials
∗ Classroom management
∗ Instructional Planning
∗ Instructional Strategies
∗ Grading/assessment
∗ Teaching style
∗ Curriculum issues/content
∗ Others…
Things to discuss with your
co-teacher:
18. What have you learned that
you might apply to your own
co-teaching situation?
Closure /Share
strategies?
19. Read each vignette and discuss
these with the people at your
table.
Let’s look at some cases. . .
21. ∗ Cook, L. & Friend, M.(1995). Coo-teaching: Guidelines for
creating effective practices. Focus on Exceptional
Children, 28(3), 1-16
∗ Friend, M. & Cook, L. (2010). Interactions: Collaboration
skills for school professionals (4th ed.). New York: Addison
Wesley-Longman.
∗ Cook, L. & Friend, M. (2004, April). Roles of co-teachers:
The good, the bad, and the ugly. Presented at the annual
convention of the Council for Exceptional Children, New
Orleans, LA.
∗ Mostert, M. P. (1998) Interprofessional Collaboration in
Schools. Allyn & Bacon, Needham Heights, MA
References